Financial Vocabulary ENG-ESP Flashcards

1
Q

entry barriers

A

las barreras para entrar

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2
Q

fixed exchange rate

A

el cambio fijo

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3
Q

floating exchange rate

A

el cambio variable

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4
Q

crude oil

A

el crudo

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5
Q

current account

A

la cuenta corriente

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6
Q

demand

A

la demanda

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7
Q

leading indicators

A

los indicadores avanzados

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8
Q

coincidental indicators

A

los indicadores coincidentes

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9
Q

lagging indicators

A

los indicadores retardos

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10
Q

core inflation

A

la inflación subyacente

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11
Q

CPI (Consumer Price Index)

A

el IPC (índice de precios de consumador)

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12
Q

supply

A

la oferta

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13
Q

factory order

A

el pedido de fábrica

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14
Q

GDP (Gross Domestic Product)

A

el PIB (Producto Interior Bruto)

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15
Q

GNP (Gross National Product)

A

el PNB (Producto Nacional Bruto)

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16
Q

petroleum products

A

los productos petrolíferos

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17
Q

floating exchange rate

A

la tasa libre

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18
Q

share holder

A

la accionista

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19
Q

underlying asset

A

el activo subyacente

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20
Q

assets and liabilities

A

los activos y pasivos

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21
Q

capital increase

A

la ampliación de capital

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22
Q

equity capital

A

la aportación de capital

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23
Q

appreciation (money)

A

la apreciación

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24
Q

market supervisor (SEC)

A

la autoridad bursátil

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25
operating profit
el beneficio de explotación
26
earnings per share (EPS)
el beneficio por acción
27
retained earnings
los beneficios retenidos
28
green back (US Dollar bill)
el billete verde
29
junk bond
el bono basura
30
convertible bond
el bono canjeable
31
cross rates
los cambios cruzados
32
receivables
los cobros
33
leverage buy-out (LBO)
la compra apalancada
34
CEO
el consejero delegado
35
market quote
la cotización
36
income statement/ profit and loss statement
la cuenta de perdidas y ganancias
37
profit and loss statement
la cuenta de resultados
38
yield curve
la curva de rentabilidad
39
domestic demand
la demanda doméstica
40
depreciation (money)
la depreciación
41
to sell/ close out
deshacer
42
standard deviation
la desviación estándar
43
currency/ foreign exchange
la devisa
44
debt level
el endeudamiento
45
goodwill (accounting)
el fondo de comercio
46
operating revenues
los ingresos operativos
47
overdue interest payment
el interés vencido
48
Annual General Meeting
la Junta General de Accionistas
49
working capital requirement (WCR)
las necesidades operativas de fondos (NOF)
50
money supply
la oferta monetaria
51
take over bid
la OPA (Oferta Pública de Adquisición)
52
call option
la opción de compra
53
put option
la opción de venta
54
trade
la operación
55
payables
los pagos
56
on legs (spread trade)
por patas
57
accounting practice
la práctica contable
58
budget
el presupuesto
59
market risk premium
la prima de mercado
60
work in progress (WIP)
el producto en curso
61
management positions
los puestos ejecutivos
62
basis points
los puntos básicos
63
tax revenues
la recaudación tributaria
64
shareholders' equity
los recursos propios
65
break even
el resultado equilibrado
66
overvaluation
la sobre valoración
67
solidity
la solidez
68
volatility smile
la sonrisa de volatilidad
69
interest rate hike
la subida de tipos de interés
70
risk free rate
la tasa sin riesgo
71
to have red numbers (i.e. loss)
teñirse de rojo
72
interest rate
el tipo de interés
73
yield/ IRR
la TIR (Tasa Interna de Rentabilidad)
74
double-dip recession
un recesión de dos cabezas
75
book value (accounting)
el valor contable
76
present value
el valor presente neto
77
maturity
el vencimiento
78
flattening of the yield curve
el aplanamiento en la curva de rendimientos/rentabilidad