Financial Vocabulary ENG-ESP Flashcards

1
Q

entry barriers

A

las barreras para entrar

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2
Q

fixed exchange rate

A

el cambio fijo

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3
Q

floating exchange rate

A

el cambio variable

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4
Q

crude oil

A

el crudo

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5
Q

current account

A

la cuenta corriente

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6
Q

demand

A

la demanda

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7
Q

leading indicators

A

los indicadores avanzados

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8
Q

coincidental indicators

A

los indicadores coincidentes

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9
Q

lagging indicators

A

los indicadores retardos

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10
Q

core inflation

A

la inflación subyacente

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11
Q

CPI (Consumer Price Index)

A

el IPC (índice de precios de consumador)

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12
Q

supply

A

la oferta

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13
Q

factory order

A

el pedido de fábrica

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14
Q

GDP (Gross Domestic Product)

A

el PIB (Producto Interior Bruto)

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15
Q

GNP (Gross National Product)

A

el PNB (Producto Nacional Bruto)

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16
Q

petroleum products

A

los productos petrolíferos

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17
Q

floating exchange rate

A

la tasa libre

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18
Q

share holder

A

la accionista

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19
Q

underlying asset

A

el activo subyacente

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20
Q

assets and liabilities

A

los activos y pasivos

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21
Q

capital increase

A

la ampliación de capital

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22
Q

equity capital

A

la aportación de capital

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23
Q

appreciation (money)

A

la apreciación

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24
Q

market supervisor (SEC)

A

la autoridad bursátil

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25
Q

operating profit

A

el beneficio de explotación

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26
Q

earnings per share (EPS)

A

el beneficio por acción

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27
Q

retained earnings

A

los beneficios retenidos

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28
Q

green back (US Dollar bill)

A

el billete verde

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29
Q

junk bond

A

el bono basura

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30
Q

convertible bond

A

el bono canjeable

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31
Q

cross rates

A

los cambios cruzados

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32
Q

receivables

A

los cobros

33
Q

leverage buy-out (LBO)

A

la compra apalancada

34
Q

CEO

A

el consejero delegado

35
Q

market quote

A

la cotización

36
Q

income statement/ profit and loss statement

A

la cuenta de perdidas y ganancias

37
Q

profit and loss statement

A

la cuenta de resultados

38
Q

yield curve

A

la curva de rentabilidad

39
Q

domestic demand

A

la demanda doméstica

40
Q

depreciation (money)

A

la depreciación

41
Q

to sell/ close out

A

deshacer

42
Q

standard deviation

A

la desviación estándar

43
Q

currency/ foreign exchange

A

la devisa

44
Q

debt level

A

el endeudamiento

45
Q

goodwill (accounting)

A

el fondo de comercio

46
Q

operating revenues

A

los ingresos operativos

47
Q

overdue interest payment

A

el interés vencido

48
Q

Annual General Meeting

A

la Junta General de Accionistas

49
Q

working capital requirement (WCR)

A

las necesidades operativas de fondos (NOF)

50
Q

money supply

A

la oferta monetaria

51
Q

take over bid

A

la OPA (Oferta Pública de Adquisición)

52
Q

call option

A

la opción de compra

53
Q

put option

A

la opción de venta

54
Q

trade

A

la operación

55
Q

payables

A

los pagos

56
Q

on legs (spread trade)

A

por patas

57
Q

accounting practice

A

la práctica contable

58
Q

budget

A

el presupuesto

59
Q

market risk premium

A

la prima de mercado

60
Q

work in progress (WIP)

A

el producto en curso

61
Q

management positions

A

los puestos ejecutivos

62
Q

basis points

A

los puntos básicos

63
Q

tax revenues

A

la recaudación tributaria

64
Q

shareholders’ equity

A

los recursos propios

65
Q

break even

A

el resultado equilibrado

66
Q

overvaluation

A

la sobre valoración

67
Q

solidity

A

la solidez

68
Q

volatility smile

A

la sonrisa de volatilidad

69
Q

interest rate hike

A

la subida de tipos de interés

70
Q

risk free rate

A

la tasa sin riesgo

71
Q

to have red numbers (i.e. loss)

A

teñirse de rojo

72
Q

interest rate

A

el tipo de interés

73
Q

yield/ IRR

A

la TIR (Tasa Interna de Rentabilidad)

74
Q

double-dip recession

A

un recesión de dos cabezas

75
Q

book value (accounting)

A

el valor contable

76
Q

present value

A

el valor presente neto

77
Q

maturity

A

el vencimiento

78
Q

flattening of the yield curve

A

el aplanamiento en la curva de rendimientos/rentabilidad