Financial Statements, Taxes and Cash Flow Flashcards
Explain Financial leverage
The use of debt in a firm’s capital structure
Differentiate between Book and Market Value
Book value show the cost of an asset while Market value is the value of the asset today
typically in regard to shares
State the income statement equation
Revenues - Expenses = Income
Describe Cash Flow Identity
Cash flow identity says that cash flow from a firm’s assets is equal to cash flow paid to supplliers of capital
Cash flow from assets = Cash flow to creditors + Cash flow to stockholders
Differentiate between Marginal and Average Tax rate
Marginal tax rate is the amount of tax payable on the next dollar earned while Average tax rate is the total tax paid divided by the total taxable income.