Financial sector Flashcards

1
Q

what is the role of the BOE?

A

The role of the BOE is to :
-implement monetary policy
-be a banker to the government
-banker to the commercial banks
-regulate the markets

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2
Q

what is the IMF and the world bank?

A

The role of the IMF is to help economies and there balance of payments , in order for assistance economys must follow there fiscal policies

WOrld bank is to help finance projects that will promote develpment

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3
Q

what is systematic risk ?

A

This is when a micro event at a local bank could lead to cascading effect on the whole of the economy

e.g a bank is lending out too much money, might have a risk on the whole economy.

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4
Q

what is the role of the FPC, PRA and FCA?

A

FPC:
-prevents systemtic risk by ensuring banks have enough liquidity ,bail outs on banks, ensuring finciak stability.

PRA:
-This makes sure that there is stability within risks
(set capital ratio and leverage ratio)

FPA:
-this protects consumers and ensures integrity whitin the markets

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5
Q

what is the use of the financial sector?

A

-facilitae borrowing
-facillitate saving
-facilliate forward markets
-facilitate trade

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6
Q

what is narrow money, what is broad money?

A

narrow money is money that commercial banks have depositied in the bank of england, and notes and coins in circulation.

broad money is narrow money + liquid assets that they could easily turn into cash.

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7
Q

what is the role of money and it charcateristics ?

A

The role of money is to act as a medium of exchange,deffered payment, unit of account,store value

charactristics:
-divisibility
-portable
-scarcity
-durability

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8
Q

what is micro finance?
adv and dis-adv

A

This is a scheme that helps provide finance to small scale projects in developing contries.

ADV:
-provides finance when there is lack of acess
-low intrest rate
-can relieviate poverty

dis-adv:
-could potentially charge high intrest rate
-wont relaviate that much poverty as its micro
-might not work out

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9
Q

what are ways the BOE can regualate markets?

A

-capital ratio
leverage ratio

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