Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting Flashcards
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Describe positive beta
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Positive Beta- Return of investment highly correlated with return of portfolio (increase risk)
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Describe negative beta
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Negative beta- Return of investment not correlated with return of portfolio
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Describe Coefficient of Variation
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Coefficient of Variation Std. Deviation of investment
= _______________________
Expected Return
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Describe relationship between NPV and IRR
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
NPV > 0, IRR > Discount Rate
NPV = 0, IRR
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Describe the Internal Rate of Return
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Internal Rate of Return- Determines the rate of discount at which the present value of the future cash flows will exactly equal the investment outlay.
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Describe Initial Investment in the Internal Rate of Return
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Initial Investment= TVMF x Cash flows
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Describe the Effective Interest Rate
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Effective Interest Rate = Interest Cost
__________
Funds available
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Describe the Effective Earned Interest Rate (EAR)
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Effective Earned Interest Rate
m
EAR= (1+ (r/m)) -1
r = stated interest rate m = compounding frequency
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Describe Systematic Risk
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Systematic Risk- the component of the total risk of a security that cannot be eliminated through diversification and is relevant to valuation.
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Describe the reward/ risk ration
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Reward/ risk ratio= expected return
_____________
standard deviation
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Describe the coefficient of variation
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Coeff of variation Standard deviation of returns
= _______________________
Amount of expected return
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Describe the Accounting Rate of Return (ARR)
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
ARR Expected Increase in Annual Net Income
= _______________________________
Average Investment
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Describe Enterprise Risk Management
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Enterprise Risk Management- Designed to identify potential events that may affect the corporation, and manage these risks within the corporation’s risk appetite.
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
What are the advantages of Enterprise Risk Mgmt?
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Advantages of Enterprise Risk Management
1) Reasonable assurance in attaining corporate objectives
2) Helps ensure risks are identified, assessed, prioritized, and managed within risk appetite
3) Improved risk/ response decisions
4) Reduce operational surprises/ losses
5) Seize opportunities
6) Deployment of capital
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Describe the characteristics of the Payback/ Accounting rate of return.
Financial Risk Management and Capital Budgeting
Payback/ Accounting Rate of Return
1) Ignores time value of money
2) Management may select investment alternatives that do not provide greatest Return on Investment (ROI)