Financial Decisions Model Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The payback method typically ignores the

A

Time value of money and computes the number of years it will take for cash flows to equal (pay back) the initial investment

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2
Q

with even cash flows, payback period is calculated as

A

initial cost / annual net cash inflows

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3
Q

Computation of the payback method with uneven cash flows involves using a cumulative approach.

A

the candidate can quickly review the first three year’s of after-tax cash flows and determine that the amount

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4
Q

IRR =

A

Net incremental Investment / Net Annual Cash Flows

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5
Q

the Internal rate of return is equal to the discounted rate at which the NPV of the investment is equal to zero

A

the $225,660 Present Value of after-tax cash flows associated with the investment discounted at 10% is equal to the value of the investment

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6
Q

the internal rate of return method computes the rate of return where net present value equals zero.

A

the method equates the initial investment with the present value of the future cash inflows

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7
Q

the internal rate of return is computed as

A

PV factor = Investment / Cash flows ==> the higher the present value factor, the lower the computed rate(internal Rate of return). Increases to the investment or decreases to the cash flows serve to increase the present value factor

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8
Q

what is an internal rate of return

A

A time-adjusted rate of return from an investment —- the internal rate of return isone of may capital budgting techniques that utilize present value concepts to value both the investment and the related cash flows. These methods are generally referred to as using a time-adjusted rate of return.

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9
Q

The IRR is the discount rate that produces a NPV of

A

Zero

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10
Q

the IRR is defined as the technique that determines the present value factor such that the present value of the after-tax cash flows equals the initial investment on the project. Alternately, the IRR is discount rate that produces a NPV of

A

Zero

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11
Q

the payback method typically ignores

A

the time value of money

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12
Q

with even cash flows, the payback period is calculated as

A

initial cost / annual net cash outflows

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13
Q

The Internal Rate of return is computed as follows

A

Investment / Cash flow = Present value factor

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14
Q

the higher the present value factor, the lower the computed rate

A

(internal Rate of return) increases to the investment or decreases to the cash flows serve to increase the present value factor

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15
Q

the payback period is the time period required for cash inflows to recover the initial investment

A

the emphasis of the technique is on liquidity

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