Finance Unit 7: Real Estate & Mortgages Flashcards

1
Q

a loan from a bank or a financial institution that helps the borrower purchase a house

A

mortgage loan

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2
Q

The payment a borrower makes each month toward the purchase of a home. It consists of four components: principal, interest, taxes, and insurance.

A

mortgage payment

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3
Q

a financial product that permits individuals to borrow a large sum of money that they can then repay over time. It usually carries a fixed interest rate and requires regular monthly payments

A

installment loan

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4
Q

the fees a seller and buyer pay to complete a real estate transaction. They usually equal between 2 percent and 7 percent of the property’s sale price.

A

closing costs

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5
Q

the amount due on any debt before interest.

A

principal

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6
Q

the amount that your local government determines your property to be worth for tax purposes

A

assessed value

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7
Q

charged on immovable property such as land and structures that are permanently attached to the ground such as a house, building, or land.

A

tax rate

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8
Q

an opinion of what a property would sell for in a competitive market based on the features and benefits of that property (the value), the overall real estate market, supply and demand, and what other similar properties have sold for in the same condition.
Rate of assessment - the percentage of the market value that is taxed. It is sometimes expressed in mills per dollar of the assessed value of the property.

A

market value

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9
Q

provides financial protection in the event that the homeowner’s house or its contents are damaged. It also provides protection in case the insured or the family are held liable for injuries to other people or damage to their possessions while they are on the property.

A

Homeowner’s Insurance

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10
Q

provides coverage for bodily injury and property damage sustained by others for which you or covered residents of your household are legally responsible.

A

personal liability

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11
Q

covers any additional living expenses, meaning any necessary expense that exceeds what you normally spend.

A

loss-of-use coverage

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12
Q

the amount of money it would take to replace your damaged or destroyed home with the exact same or a similar home in today’s market.

A

replacement value

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13
Q

the amount you have to pay for home owner’s insurance coverage.

A

premium

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14
Q

based on your distance to a water source, how quickly the nearest fire department can respond in the event of a fire, and what equipment they have.

A

fire protection class

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15
Q

the costs of services such as electricity, gas, water, telephone, cell phone, cable TV, Internet service, and heating fuel

A

utility costs

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16
Q

The appearance of a home from the street.

A

curb appeal

17
Q

An intermediary who receives a commission for arranging and facilitating the sale of a property for a buyer or a seller. Also referred to as a Real Estate Broker or an Agent.

A

realtor

18
Q

A computer program realtors use to find prospective homes for their clients.

A

Multiple Listing Service (MLS)

19
Q

Helps one to keep up with the rising cost of inflation.

A

inflation hedge

20
Q

An opinion of value.

A

appraisal

21
Q

These are loans obtained through the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), which insures them against default; down payments range from 5-20% or more.

A

conventional loan

22
Q

what you owe vs. what you own

A

loan to value ratio

23
Q

These are loans obtained through the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), which insures them against default; down payments range from 5-20% or more.

A

real estate taxes

24
Q

the percentage of the market value that is taxed. It is sometimes expressed in mills per dollar of the assessed value of the property.

A

rate of assessment