Finance Formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Revenue

A

Price x Quantity

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2
Q

Cost of Sales

A

Opening inventory (Stock) + Purchases - Closing inventory

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3
Q

Gross Profit

A

Revenue - Cost of sales

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4
Q

Net Profit (Operating profit or Profit from operations)

A

Gross profit - expenses

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5
Q

Profit before Tax

A

Operating Profit - Interest (loans)

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6
Q

Profit for the year

A

Profit before tax - tax

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7
Q

Gross profit margin

A

Gross profit / sales revenue x 100

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8
Q

Operating profit margin

A

Operating profit / sales revenue x 100

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9
Q

ROCE (return on capital employed)

A

Net profit / capital employed x 100

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10
Q

Net book value

A

Asset worth - depreciation

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11
Q

CR (current ratio)

A

Current assets / current liabilities

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12
Q

AR (Acid ratio)

A

(current assets - stock) / current liabilities

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13
Q
A
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