Finance Equations Flashcards

1
Q

Equation for trade receivable days

A

Trade receivables/ credit sales x 365

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2
Q

Equation for liquid capital ratio

A

Current assets - inventory/ Current liabilities

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3
Q

Equation for current ratio

A

Current assets - Current liabilities

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4
Q

Equation for cost of goods sold

A

Opening purchases + inventory - closing inventory

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5
Q

Equation for gross profit

A

Sales revenue - cost of goods

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6
Q

Equation for revenue

A

Unit price x quantity sold

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7
Q

Equation for margin of safety

A

Actual sales - Break even output

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8
Q

Equation for break even output

A

Fixed costs/ unit contribution

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9
Q

Equation for total distribution (Per unit)

A

Selling price - variable costs

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10
Q

Equation for total distribution

A

Sales revenue - Total variable costs

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11
Q

Equation for profit

A

Total revenue - Total costs

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12
Q

Equation for total costs

A

Fixed costs + Total variable costs

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13
Q

Equation for total revenue

A

Selling price x Quantity sold

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14
Q

Equation for closing balance

A

Opening balance + Net cash flow

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15
Q

Equation for net cash flow

A

Cash inflow - Total cash outflows

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16
Q

Equation on return on capital employed

A

Profit/ capital employed x 100

17
Q

Equation for Net profit margin

A

Profit/ revenue x 100

18
Q

Equation for mark up

A

Gross profit/ cost of sales x 100

19
Q

Equation for gross profit margin

A

Gross profit/ revenue x 100

20
Q

Equation of balance sheets

A

Net assets = capital employed

21
Q

Equation for capital employed

A

Opening capital + profit of the year

22
Q

Equation of net assets

A

Non-current assets + net current assets - liabilities

23
Q

Equation of net current assets

A

Current assets - current liabilities

24
Q

Equation for net book value

A

Cost - deprication

25
Q

Equation for profit/loss of the year

A

Gross profit - expenses + other revenue