Finance and Business Flashcards
Types of Budgets
Operating Budget
Capital Budget
Operating Budget
Short term budget (one year) projecting all estimated income and expenses during period. Excludes capital expenditures because they are long term cost.
Capital Budget
Shows financial impacts resulting from major long-term, non-routine expenditures for items like property and plant equipment.
Chart of Accounts
Numerical (numbering convention) list of all standard items that an accounting system tracks: assets, liabilities, net assets, revenues, expenses.
Journals
Books of original entry, organize info by transaction type(receipts, payroll, reimbursements, accts receivable, accts payable). All transactions are made in chronological order in journal BEFORE GENERAL LEDGER.
Types of Financial Statements
Income Statement
Statement of Shareholder’s Equity
Balance Sheet
Statement of Cash Flows