Finance Flashcards

1
Q

Trustor

A

The borrower under the deed of trust

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2
Q

Vendor

A

The seller under the contract of sale ( LAND contract)

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3
Q

Grace period duration

A

10-15 days

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4
Q

Legal Title

A

Title that is complete and perfect in regard to right of ownership / can be held by a trustee..

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5
Q

Reconveyance Deed

A

Trustee conveys back the property to the borrower (trustor) upon full payment in the full of debt secured by the trust deed.

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6
Q

Security agreement

A

A device to secure a loan on a personal property

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7
Q

Assignment of Rent

A

Agreement between property owner and the holder of the trust deed or lender. Holder receive the security the right to collect rent from tenant of the property in the event of the default by the borrower.

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8
Q

Subject to clause

A
  1. Buyer takes over the existing loan
  2. Assume no personal liability for the loan
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9
Q

Purchase money loan

A

A trust created as evidence of a debt at the time of the sale of the property.

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10
Q

Equity of redemption

A

Before a foreclosure, the right of the debtor, to reclaim the property that have been given up due to mortgage default .

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11
Q

APR

A

The relationship of the total finance charge to the total amount to be financed as required under the Truth in Lending Act.

APR is the annual cost of a loan to a borrower — including fees

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12
Q

rollover mortgage

A

A loan that allows the rewriting of a new loan at the termination of the prior loan.

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13
Q

TPO

A

Third party originator
person who takes application from borrowers
does NOT fund loans or underwrite

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14
Q

Intermediation

A

Transferring capital from those who invest funds to those who wish to borrow.

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15
Q

Regulation Z => Truth in lending ACT

A

FEDERAL Law => require borrower to be informed about the cost of the borrowing money.

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16
Q

Beneficiary

A

It is the lender under the deed of trust.

17
Q

Alienation clause

A

A clause in the loan document that allows the lender to call the entire loan due upon the sale of the property. / A type of ACCELERATION CLAUSE

18
Q

Equal Credit opportunity ACT

A

A federal Law that requires lenders to assure that credit available with fairness, impartiality, without discrimination

19
Q

pledge

A

The transfer of property to a lender as a security for repayment of the debt.

20
Q

Blanket loan

A

A loan that is secured by several properties

21
Q

Margin

A

ARM/ a fixed percentage added to an index to determine the fully indexed of interest rate of an adjustable rate mortgage.

22
Q

Holder in Due course

A

who hold the negotiable instrument in the ordinary course of the business before it is due . in food faith and for value. With NO knowledge it has been previously dishonored..with No notice of defects.

23
Q

Service member civil relief ACT

A

A federal law designated to protect persons in military service from loss of property when their ability to make the payment has been affected by their entering military service.

24
Q

Trustee’s DEED

A

A deed given to a buyer of real property at a trustee’s sale.

25
Q

Vendee

A

A buyer under the contract of sale. ( Land Contract )

26
Q

REINSTATE

A

Bring current and restore

27
Q

MLO => Mortgage loan originator

A

A person who take residential mortgage loan application , or negotiate the terms of the residential mortgage loan for compensation.

28
Q

Hard Money Loan

A

The evidence of the debt given in exchange for cash.

29
Q

Deregulation

A

A process by financial institutions that have been restrained in their lending activities by law are allowed to compete freely.

30
Q

Swing loan

A

Short term loan, / On the strength of the equity from the property the purchaser is now selling.

31
Q

Usury

A

The act of charging the rate of interest in excess of that is permitted by law.

32
Q

Financing Statement

A

Written notice filled with the county recorder by the creditor.
Establish the creditors interest in the personal property which is the security for the debt.

33
Q

Hypothication

A

to give real property as a security for a debt without giving up possession

34
Q

mill levy

A

is the “tax rate” that is applied to the assessed value of a property. One mill is one dollar per $1,000 dollars of assessed value.

35
Q

“naked title” or “bare legal title”

A

used for the title held by the trustee. In this case, the trustee has control over the property, but the courts recognize that the rights to the property belong to the beneficiaries, who hold equitable title

36
Q

How a Property Tax Equalization Factor Works in Real Estate

A

the percentage that the property is assessed at compared to 100% market value.

37
Q

A point, line, Surface from which elevations are measured is known as

A

Datum

38
Q

A section

A

one square mile