FINALS SEM 1 Flashcards

1
Q

LDL

A

bad cholesterol

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2
Q

Wellness

A

the maintenance of a moderate to high physical, emotional, social and mental health

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3
Q

hypertension

A

high blood pressure

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4
Q

sedentary lifestyle

A

an inactive lifestyle

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5
Q

heart attack

A

the blockage of blood vessels feeding the heart, causing the death of blood tissue

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6
Q

atherosclerosis

A

disease that cause plaque to build up arteries and blood flow

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7
Q

risk factor

A

a condition that increases the likelihood that people will develop chronic disease

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8
Q

personal fitness

A

a way of life that includes living an active lifestyle with better levels of fitness and practising good health habits throughout life

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9
Q

osteoporosis

A

a condition where bones are porous and brittle

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10
Q

stress

A

physical and psychological responses that challenge you adapt to stressors

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11
Q

stroke

A

blockage of blood flow to the brain

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12
Q

cholesterol

A

blood fat

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13
Q

obesity

A

excessive body fat

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14
Q

HDL

A

good cholesterol

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15
Q

fitt

A

frequency, intensity, time, type

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16
Q

concentric

A

the shortening of a muscle

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17
Q

eccentric

A

the lengthening of a muscle

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18
Q

most obese state

A

louisiana

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19
Q

two health epidemics facing our nation

A

cancer and heart disease

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20
Q

overload principle

A

principle that says to improve your level of physical fitness, you must increase the amount of exercise you normally do

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21
Q

connects to bone

A

ligament

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22
Q

connects to muscle

23
Q

altitude where oxygen loss begins

24
Q

cool down helps prevent what

A

blood pooling

25
exercises for cool down
walking, jogging, standing still and moving feet up and down
26
hypothermia
body temp below normal
27
hypermedia
body temp above normal
28
plateau effect
force of nature that lessons the effectiveness of a once effective measure over time
29
dynamic stretching
stretching and moving
30
ballistic stretching
exercise that involves quick up and down boobing movements held briefly
31
what do push ups measure
muscular strength
32
what are aerobic exercises
stimulates the heart rate and breathing rate in exercise sessions
33
what are inaerobic exercises
not dependant on oxygen and relies on energy source stored in muscles
34
static stretching
stretches that are done slowly , smoothly and in a sustained fashion
35
passive strecthing
exercise in which a partner or machine provides froce for your stretch
36
the pacer measures
cardiovascular fitness
37
how many pounds does the bug bar weigh
45
38
max out
the heaviest weight you can do of one rep
39
another name for partner
spotter
40
function of collar or clips
make sure the weight stays on the bar
41
what is a rep
completed execution of an exercise one time
42
the 4 main core lifts
bench press, squat, power clean, inlcine
43
number of days a week a beginner should lift
2 to 3 days
44
set
a group of consecutive reps of an exercise
45
lifting formula percentage
percent of your max out that you are doing
46
what does 3 x 6 at 60% mean
3 sets of 6 reps at 60% of your max
47
first pose in the 12 sun salutations
the mountain pose
48
the pose that stretches the abdominal
cobra
49
what country did yoga begin
india
50
the poses that stretches hamstrings and calves
downward dog
51
steps for hands only cpr
assert situation tell someone to call 911 begin compression use the AED
52
how many compression in one minute
100
53
how deep should you push on the chest of an adult in cpr
2 inches
54
what does an AED do
shock the heart