Finals Review Flashcards
Relational: は
do/am/are
Relational: で
where/at AND by means of
Relational: を
direct object
Relational: と
and
Relational: に
at this time
Use relationals to say: “My friend and I eat sushi at a restaurant at six.”
Watashi to tomagachi wa roku-ji ni restaurant de sushi wo tabemasu!
わたし と とまがち わ ろく じ に れすとらん で すし を たべます
where does the subject of a sentence go?
at the beginning
where does time go in a sentence?
at the beginning
where does the verb go in a sentence?
at the end
where does the relational for each word go?
after the word
what is “kore wa”
this
what is “sore wa”
that (near)
what is “are wa”
that over there
Verb: to eat
tabemasu
Verb: to go
ikimasu
Verb: to go home
kayerimasu
Verb: to sleep
nemasu
Verb: to wake up
Okimasu
Verb: to watch
mimasu
Verb: to listen
kikimasu
Months:
___ gatsu
how do you make a verb past-tense?
change from “masu” to “mashite”
how do you make a verb negative?
change from “masu” to “masen”
how do you make a verb negative and past-tense
change from “masu” to “masen deshita”
how do you open an introduction?
hajimemashite!
はじめまして
how do you close an introduction?
douzo yoroshiku
どうざ よろしく
what numbers are unlucky in Japan?
4 and 9
し・よん and く・きゅう
what is cloud?
kumo
how do you say 12:30
jyu-ni ji han
how do you say 1:15
ichi ji jyu-go hun
how do you say 4:10
yoji juppun
how do you respond to “o-genki desu ka”
ee, genki desu
how do you respond to “o-genki desu ka”
ee, genki desu
what’s a response to “ii o-tenki desu ne”
ee, sou desu ne
