Finals Review Flashcards

1
Q

Relational: は

A

do/am/are

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2
Q

Relational: で

A

where/at AND by means of

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3
Q

Relational: を

A

direct object

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4
Q

Relational: と

A

and

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5
Q

Relational: に

A

at this time

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6
Q

Use relationals to say: “My friend and I eat sushi at a restaurant at six.”

A

Watashi to tomagachi wa roku-ji ni restaurant de sushi wo tabemasu!
わたし と とまがち わ ろく じ に れすとらん で すし を たべます

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7
Q

where does the subject of a sentence go?

A

at the beginning

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8
Q

where does time go in a sentence?

A

at the beginning

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9
Q

where does the verb go in a sentence?

A

at the end

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10
Q

where does the relational for each word go?

A

after the word

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11
Q

what is “kore wa”

A

this

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12
Q

what is “sore wa”

A

that (near)

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13
Q

what is “are wa”

A

that over there

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14
Q

Verb: to eat

A

tabemasu

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15
Q

Verb: to go

A

ikimasu

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16
Q

Verb: to go home

A

kayerimasu

17
Q

Verb: to sleep

A

nemasu

18
Q

Verb: to wake up

A

Okimasu

19
Q

Verb: to watch

A

mimasu

20
Q

Verb: to listen

A

kikimasu

21
Q

Months:

A

___ gatsu

22
Q

how do you make a verb past-tense?

A

change from “masu” to “mashite”

23
Q

how do you make a verb negative?

A

change from “masu” to “masen”

24
Q

how do you make a verb negative and past-tense

A

change from “masu” to “masen deshita”

25
Q

how do you open an introduction?

A

hajimemashite!
はじめまして

26
Q

how do you close an introduction?

A

douzo yoroshiku
どうざ よろしく

27
Q

what numbers are unlucky in Japan?

A

4 and 9
し・よん and く・きゅう

28
Q

what is cloud?

A

kumo

29
Q

how do you say 12:30

A

jyu-ni ji han

30
Q

how do you say 1:15

A

ichi ji jyu-go hun

31
Q

how do you say 4:10

A

yoji juppun

32
Q

how do you respond to “o-genki desu ka”

A

ee, genki desu

32
Q

how do you respond to “o-genki desu ka”

A

ee, genki desu

33
Q

what’s a response to “ii o-tenki desu ne”

A

ee, sou desu ne