Finals Refresher Flashcards by Julianne Mikhail J. Laquihon

Gina has just retired after 38 years of working as a doctor. She finds herself questioning her sense of purpose and feels disconnected from the structure and goals that her work provided. How does Kuan’s theory explain Sarah’s feelings?

Gina is experiencing role discontinuity where her professional role no longer defines her sense of self

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How many years of clinical experience does an advanced nurse practitioner have?

2 years

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Carmencita Abaquin

Prepare me holistic nursing interventions

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Which among the techniques encourages and elicits relaxation by altering patient’s level of awareness by focusing in an image or thought?

Meditation

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Theory of Agravante

Transformative leadership model

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During a challenging time, a leader consistently models ethical behavior, making decisions that prioritize fairness & transparency. Team members feel inspired and follow suit. Which principle of CASAGRA’s transformative leadership does this reflect?

Ethical Leadership

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Theory that focuses on nursing interventions to address problems of cancer patients

Prepare me holistic nursing interventions

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In the composure model, what does P stand for?

Presence

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Why is healing environment important for Abaquin’s theory?

Creates a space of comfort and dignity

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What describes the role of the theory of Agravante?

Collaborative and visionary

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What is the main goal of prepare me theory?

To improve the quality of life for terminally ill patient

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What is the key characteristic of the transformative leadership model?

Emphasis on change and innovation

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Carmelita Divinagracia

Composure Model

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How does Agravante’s model view the relationship between leaders and followers?

As a mutually beneficial and dynamic partnership

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What is the primary focus of composure model?

Emotional stability of healthcare workers

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How does the composure model define “presence” in the context of caregiving?

Actively listening and showing understanding to the patient

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Theory that addresses the needs of the patient

Individualized care

Meets the identified needs

21 nursing problems

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21 nursing problems

Faye Abdella

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Theory reduces anxiety

6 developmental stages (life stages)

Transactional analysis

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Theory of knowing persons as a whole with the use of varying techniques

Technological caring model

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Transactional Analysis

Sullivan

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Theory is focused on first time mothers, challenges she faces towards transition

maternal role-modeling

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Infant as an active partner

maternal role-modeling

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fathers play a crucial role in this theory

maternal role-modeling

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Technological caring model

Locsin

What outcome is most associated with the application of the transformative leadership model?

Enhanced creativity and commitment among followers

family & friends as the biggest influence

maternal role-modeling

Maternal role-modeling

Mercer

theory of chronic sorrow

Eakes, Burke, Hainsworth

agreement on mutual nursing practice and has a main goal of happiness

Symphonological Bioethical Theory

Husted & Husted

Give and take relationship between patient & nurse Patient voices out opinions and does not merely follow doctor's orders Nurse does not depend on physician's orders but makes use of medical judgment

Interpersonal relationships

Peplau

Patient's participation in the nursing process Must validate their inferences Meet the patient's immediate need of help When patient can't cope with needs independently, they feel helpless and being a nurse simply serves as a distress to patients Nurse's main goal is to provide comfort and caring relationships Make use of clinical eye

Theory of Deliberative Nursing

Orlando

focuses on rapport

Human to human relationships

Joyce Travelbee

Core: patient or person in need of help - recipients of care Cure: Medical treatment - patient is highly dependent on physician's orders Care: body - self-care processes - nuture patient

Core, Cure, Care

Lydia Hall

Basic human need to promote health & well being Attain independence to perform ADL independently

Need theory

Henderson

1) Physiological 2) Safety 3) Belongingness 4) Esteem 5) Self-actualization

Hierarchy of needs

boosts confidence for ADL only 2% can obtain this

Self-actualization

sustain social connection with family, friends, others.

Belongingness

achieve ADL independently

Esteem

basic needs

Physiological

patients feels safe in their areas & are properly administered the right medications

Safety

leadership is essential for nursing as nurses need to take the lead

Transformative leadership model

cardio department composure --> emotions

Composure model

adjustment & readjustment in the new chapter to properly cope with retirement, one must resort in activities/events that would interest them.

retirement & role discontinuity model

Letty Kuan

cancer patients therapeutic communications

Prepare me holistic nursing interventions

entry point of helping the patient is family anxiety is a mental state of fear/nervousness about what might happen

Theory of nursing practice & career

Laurente

uncertainty which is a cognitive state to support the interpretation of illness-related events - not known until experienced adaptation can lessen uncertainty - health teaching theory is focused on person

Theory of uncertainty of illness

Mischel

nurses must be present and inform them on their situation goal is to attain healthy and happiness vulnerability & self transcendence defines health self transcendence is a nursing process

Transcendence theory

it is second skin to nurses to care verbally administer comfort scale indicating pain range nurse's role in providing support

Theory of comfort

Transcendence theory

Reed

exaggerated uncertainty nurses plays a role in coping & involve patient interactions as we are as their partners how patients & family tolerate uncertainty nurse's role is important in major shifts

Theory of illness trajectory

Chronic sorrow (near death) Loss: the result of the disparity between ideal & real situations Loss can be alleviated through adaptation where if they are able to cope, they have the ability to go back to a wellness state

theory of chronic sorrow

Theory of comfort

Kolcaba

Physical, Psychospiritual, Sociocultural, Environmental

Theory of Comfort Subsystems

gaining commitment and responsiblity emotionally present to the other means to do what others would do for self if possible, with dignity facilitating other's passage through life transitions faces a future with meaning becoming whole and whole wholeness is manifest in thoughts, feelings, behaviors curing & healing

Theory of Caring

Swanson

Comfort, dignity, respect for individuals nearing death education, guidance, empathy during peaceful end of life processes

Peaceful end of life theory

Ruland

Theory of illness trajectory

Weiner & Dodd