Finals practice Flashcards

1
Q

meditation

A

coming alive, being in present moment, connecting mind spirit and body

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2
Q

meditation techniques

A

breath awareness, trataka/ candle gazing, mantras/ so hung

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3
Q

benefits of meditation

A

mential vitality, happiness, stress managment, pain relief

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4
Q

metta bhavana

A

loving kindness meditation

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5
Q

Bhagavad Gita

A

“Song of God” ancient yogic text

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6
Q

story of Bhagavad Gita

A

dialoque between Prince Arjuna and Sri Krishna debating a war that will harm both families, about soul and the purpose of life

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7
Q

allhegory of Bhagava Gita

A

not real, representation of battle in our minds

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8
Q

Arjuna’s representation

A

human form and worries

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9
Q

Krishna ‘s representation

A

the higher self

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10
Q

the chariots representation

A

the physical body

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11
Q

synthesis of yoga in Bhagava Gita

A

Jhana (wisdom), Karma (service), Bhakti (devotion)

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12
Q

Swami Vivekananda

A

introduced americans to concept of yoga

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13
Q

Paramahansa Yogananda

A

“Autobiography of a yogi” popularized yoga in west

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14
Q

Krishnamacharya

A

father of modern yoga in western world

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15
Q

1924 immigration act

A

Americans go to india to learn

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16
Q

Theos Bernhard

A

1950s american guru

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17
Q

Indra Devi

A

Icon, first female yogi

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18
Q

Trancendental Meditation

A

popular with beatles in 1960s after ban lifted

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19
Q

modern styles of yoga

A

nonspiritual, hatha, ashtanga, vinyasa

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20
Q

savasana

A

corpse pose, state of complete rest

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21
Q

importance of savasana

A

gives body and NS rest to internalise hard work and changes, quiets mind

22
Q

key benefits of savasana

A

release, rejuvenate, integrate

23
Q

yoga sequence

A

precise order of poses in practice

24
Q

importance of transitions and counterposes in sequencing

A

elongates spine, balances body, protects body befor transitioning

25
Q

general structure for practice

A

connect body and mind, warm up/loosen, core , cool down

26
Q

cortisol production

A

hypothalamus, pituitary gland, adrenals

27
Q

4 as of stress managment

A

avoid, alter, adapt, accept

28
Q

fight or flight

A

tunnel vision, inceased heart rate, blood flow, overdrive

29
Q

rest and digest

A

slowing heart rate, slowing breathing, produce saliva, stimulate digestion, eliminate toxins

30
Q

principle of attraction

A

yoga manifests positive intentions

31
Q

guanas

A

different energies that affect us

32
Q

tamas

A

low, heavy energy, lethargy, dullnest

33
Q

rajas

A

high energy, enthusiasm, anger, irrability, restless, instable

34
Q

sattva

A

purity, contentment, clarity, NOT samahadi

35
Q

Koshas

A

layers of our experience, 5 main layers

36
Q

annamaya kosha

A

physical body, earth

37
Q

pranayama kosha

A

energy of body, breath, water

38
Q

manomaya kosha

A

thinking mind, emotions, fire

39
Q

vijnamaya kosha

A

inner knowledge and wisdom, air

40
Q

anandamaya kosha

A

deep inner peace and joy, space

41
Q

atman

A

supreme inner self

42
Q

nadis and chakras

A

pathways for energy in the body

43
Q

3 major nadis

A

left nostril, right nostril, base/core?

44
Q

7 main chackras

A

root, sacral, solar plexus, heart, throat, 3rd eye, crown

45
Q

muladhara

A

root chakra, survival

46
Q

svadishana

A

sacral chakra, sensuality

47
Q

manipura

A

solar plexus chakra, self power

48
Q

anahata

A

heart chakra,love

49
Q

vishuddha

A

throat chakra, truth

50
Q

ajna

A

3rd eye chakra, intuition

51
Q

sahasrara

A

crown chakra, cosmic consciousness