Finals na i2 Flashcards

1
Q

formulated the three laws of planetary motion based on the data gathered by Tycho Brahe. Brahe
believed in a model that the sun orbiting the Earth but the other planets orbiting the sun, Kepler
eventually used the data gathered by Brahe to prove heliocentrism and to calculate the orbital
laws.

A

Johannes kepler

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2
Q

the orbits of the planets are ellipse with the sun at one focus thus formulating his first law of
planetary motion

A

Law of ellipses

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3
Q

the planet moves faster when it is near the sun and slower when it is far from the sun.

A

Law of equal areas

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4
Q

made accurate measurements and observations of the position of stars, sun, moon, and the
planets even before the invention of telescope.

A

Tycho brahe

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5
Q

In simple language, Kepler’s 2nd law means that:
A. Slowly moving planets are close to the sun
B. The sun is the center of the planetary orbits
C. Planets close to the sun have shorter periods than those farther away
D. A planet moves rapidly or moves more rapidly when near the sun than when father away

A

D.

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6
Q

If we have a new moon today, when will we have a full moon next?

A

Next month / before waxing cresent / after waning cresent

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7
Q

Which of the following is an example of natural motion?
A. Smoke rises
B. Kick soccer ball
C. Pull bag
D. Push ruler (dko sure dko masyadong narinig)

A

A.

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8
Q

Which of the following is true about aristotle’s theory of motion?
A. Objects fall faster in the air than water
B. The fall of heavy objects towards the center of the earth is a violent motion
C. The increase in the rate of motion is inversely proportional to the weight of the object
D. The object will continue to move even without an external force applied

A

D.

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9
Q

The greater the mass of an object the greater the _______

A

Inertia

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10
Q

While running fast, Jamir accidently released his kite. He watched as it slowly rise to the air.
According to aristotle, which of the following statements is true about the situation?
A. The kite experienced a free fall motion
B. The kite experienced a violent motion
C. The kite experienced a projectile motion
D. The kite experienced a natural motion

A

D.

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11
Q

What evidence tells that the light is made up of particles traveling in a straight line?
A. Formation of a shadow when light hits obstacle (according kay maam hindi daw ito)
B. Inversion of image formed in a plain mirror
C. Production of ripples when a penny is dropped in a pond
D. Scattering of light rays when they reach a smooth surface

A

D.

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12
Q

An example of dispersion of light
A. Sky looks bright orange in the evening
B. Shadow
C. Rainbow
D. Pool seems shallower

A

C.

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13
Q

What phenomenon occurs when the color of a rainbow is seen when light passes through a glass prism?

A

Dispersion

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14
Q

Which force always pulls downward on an object?

A

Gravity

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15
Q

What forms when light rays bounce off a mirror surface?
Reflection. pero kung wla daw ito and iba ung pagpipilian like:
A. Shadow
B. Photon
C. Particle
D. Image

A

D.

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16
Q

A sunburn is caused by exposure to what type of radiation?

A

Ultraviolet Ray

17
Q

Which color has the highest frequency?

18
Q

A point particle with a negative electric charge?

19
Q

Who first coined the term electron?

A

George johnstone stoney

20
Q

A spoon is a double mirror.
True or false?

21
Q

The side of the spoon that gives you an inverted reflected image?

A

Concave side