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General Biology > Finals Item > Flashcards

Finals Item Flashcards

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1
Q

It begins in animals after exiting into the mother’s womb as an egg.

A

Life

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2
Q

How are new plants born?

A

By germinating from the seed.

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3
Q

In the pattern of growth of an animal, they tend to grow to a _____ size.

A

Maximum

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4
Q

In the pattern of growth of an animal, animals can be seen in the forms of ____.

A

Adult

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5
Q

In the pattern of growth of plant, cells cannot be _____.

A

Differentiated

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6
Q

Plants ____ their own food.

A

Produce

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7
Q

Animals ____ produce their own food.

A

cannot

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8
Q

It intakes oxygen and produce carbon dioxide as a by product.

A

Animal

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9
Q

It requires carbon dioxide

A

Plants

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10
Q

It requires oxygen to live.

A

Animals

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11
Q

Every _____ must exchange gases to stay alive.

A

Living organisms

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12
Q

These are a part of a system that has Skin, horns hair sweat glands, and quills

A

Digestive System

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13
Q

What system brings oxygen into our bodies and send carbon dioxide out?

A

Respiratory system

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14
Q

What is an exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide?

A

Respiration

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15
Q

What system is supplied by the cutaneous circulation, which is crucial for thermoregulation?

A

Integumentary

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16
Q

What three types does integumentary consist of?

A

Direct cutaneous, musculocutaneous, and fasciocutaneous systems

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17
Q

What system send messages back and forth between the brain and the body that includes brain, spinal cord, and a complex network of nerves?

A

Nervous system

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18
Q

It is what controls all the body’s functions.

A

Brain

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19
Q

What is the proper organ squence of an earthworm’s nutrient during digestion?

A
  1. Mouth
  2. Esophagus
  3. Crop
  4. Gizzard
  5. Intestines
  6. Anus
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20
Q

What is the function of the gizzard in an earthworm’s digestive system?

A
  1. To grind food into smaller pieces
  2. To use the strong muscles of gizzard and grains of sand and soil
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21
Q

What is in the digestive system of a fish, right after the stomach?

A

Pyloric Caecum

22
Q

What is the part of a frog are used to push food down into the digestive system from the mouth.

A

Eye/Eyeballs

23
Q

What is the smallest blood vessels in the body?

A

Capillaries

24
Q

What are the two organ systems found in plants?

A

Roots and shoot

25
Q

What are the function of lymphatic system?

A
  1. To absorb and transport fat
  2. Protect body from disease
  3. Circulate lymph
26
Q

These parts of structure perform similar functions in plants and animal cells

A
  1. Mitochondria
  2. Nucleus
  3. Cell Membran
27
Q

What is a cell structure function like a brain?

A

Nucleus

28
Q

What controls what comes into and out of cell?

A

Cell membrane

29
Q

What is a gel-like fluid where the organelles are found?

A

Cytoplasm

30
Q

What are the 4 basic types of tissue?

A
  1. Connective tissue
  2. Epithelial tissue
  3. Muscle tissue
  4. Nervous tissue
31
Q

What are the groups of organs that work together to do a job for the body they live in such as gas exchange, removing waste, obtaining and transporting nutrients, sensing, and protecting the body from disease?

A

Organ system

32
Q

It is the basic unit of life

A

Cells

33
Q

What is the organ systems working together to maintain life called?

A

Organism

34
Q

Where is life found on earth?

A

Biosphere

35
Q

What is a group of population in an area called?

A

Community

36
Q

What are the organisms who are members of the same species in an ecosystem are called?

A

Population

37
Q

What is an animal that lives part of its life in water and part of its life on land?

A

Amphibian

38
Q

What are types of animals that have hairs on their bodies?

A

Mammals

39
Q

What are animal that has feathers and wings as their babies hatch from eggs?

A

Birds

40
Q

What is a part of the plant that holds the plant in place and takes in water and nutrients?

A

Roots

41
Q

What is the part of the plant that carries water and nutrients to the leaves?

A

Stem

42
Q

What does the plants need in order to grow?

A
  1. Sunlight
  2. Space to grow
  3. Nutrients
43
Q

What is a place where a plant or an animal lives?

A

Habitat

44
Q

What part of the plant do make the food?

A

Leaves

45
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:

Roots do not anchor the plant.

A

FALSE. It anchors the plants.

46
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:

Roots absorb water mineral salts.

A

TRUE

47
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:

Roots do not support the plants and storing foods.

A

FALSE. It supports the plants and storing foods.

48
Q

What is the outerlayer of the skin?

A

Epidermis

49
Q

What is the part of the skin that produce sweat?

A

Sweat glands

50
Q

What is a group of cells with similar structure or function?

A

Tissue

51
Q

What is a part of the eye that carries signals from the retina to the brain is called?

A

Optical

General Biology (1 decks)

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