finals - E-EDUC215 (module 8) Flashcards

1
Q

Designed to interpret the performance of the students compared to the other students in the same class

A

normative-reference interpretation

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2
Q

Designed to interpret the performance of the students with respect to a particular criterion or standard

A

criterion-referenced interpretation

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3
Q

The individual’s performance in the test is generally described in terms of the percentage of the correct responses to items in a clearly-defined learning task

A

criterion-referenced interpretation

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4
Q

The test is on what the person knows and what he can do, NOT on how he compares with others

A

criterion-referenced interpretation

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5
Q

Example of this is solving a problem involving addition of similar fractions with 80% accuracy.

A

criterion-referenced interpretation

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6
Q

refers to the number of correct items

A

score

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7
Q

refers to collected scores that have NOT been organized numerically

A

raw scores

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8
Q

What are the four ways to organize test results?

A
  1. Ordering or arranging the scores from highest to lowest or vice versa
  2. Ranking
  3. Preparing frequency distribution table
  4. Graphing the scores
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9
Q

It is a relative arrangement in a series according to magnitude (degree or level) from highest to lowest or lowest to highest.

A

ranking

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10
Q

To rank same scores, do not get the average of the numbers assigned to them. True or false?

A

False

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11
Q

It is a listing of the possible score values and the number of students who obtained the test scores.

A

frequency distribution

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12
Q

It is needed when there are many test scores, usually 30 or greater than.

A

frequency distribution

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13
Q

To organize test scores into a frequency distribution, determine and pick some convenient class intervals and tabulate the number of each score that falls into a particular class interval or step. True or false?

A

True

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14
Q

Grouping test scores in a frequency distribution makes the test scores meaningful. True or false?

A

True

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15
Q

If most of the test scores are high, the test is ____.

A

easy

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16
Q

If most are at the center, the test is ____.

A

moderately difficult

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17
Q

If most are low, the test is ____.

A

difficult

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18
Q

Maximum number of steps or class intervals

A

20

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19
Q

Minimum number of steps or class intervals

A

7

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20
Q

ideal number of steps or class intervals

A

10-15

21
Q

The ____ is determined by dividing the range by the desired number of steps or class intervals.

A

interval size

22
Q

This number should approach, or equal but not exceed the lowest score and is exactly divisible by the interval size.

A

lower limit

23
Q

The corresponding ____ can be established by adding the values of the interval size less than 1 to the lower limits.

A

upper limit

24
Q

midpoint of the class interval and often labeled CM or X

A

class mark

25
Q

characterized by class boundaries which are the the true or real limits

A

class intervals

26
Q

Is a diagram which makes a systematic presentation of class frequency distribution together with the comparisons and relationship of the class.

A

graph

27
Q

A graph consisting of bars side by side vertically representing the frequencies of classes in the frequency distribution

A

bar graph or histograph/m

28
Q

A linear graph representing the frequency distribution of midpoints of the classes in a class frequency distribution

A

line graph or frequency polygon

29
Q

is the term given to the analysis of data that helps describe, show or summarize data in a meaningful way such that, for example, patterns might emerge from the data.

A

descriptive statistics

30
Q

Descriptive statistics do not, however, allow us to make conclusions beyond the data we have analysed or reach conclusions regarding any hypotheses we might have made. They are simply a way to describe our data. True or false?

A

True

31
Q

____ therefore enables us to present the data in a more meaningful way, which allows simpler interpretation of the data.

A

descriptive statistics

32
Q

these are ways of describing the central position of a frequency distribution for a group of data.

A

measures of central tendency

33
Q

In this case, the ____ is simply the distribution and pattern of marks scored by the 100 students from the lowest to the highest.

A

frequency distribution

34
Q

Give concise information about the nature of the distribution of test scores

A

measures of central tendency

35
Q

Serve as the representatives of the entire distribution of the set of test scores

A

measures of central tendency

36
Q

Present appropriate ways of how the scores tend toward the center

A

measures of central tendency

37
Q

A ____ is either, an average, midpoint, or the most frequent score in a distribution of scores

A

measure of central tendency

38
Q

The most common measures of central tendencies are the:

A

mean, median and mode

39
Q

arithmetic average of a set of scores

A

mean

40
Q

frequently used because it is subject to less error and easily calculated

A

mean

41
Q

the symbol used for Mean

A

42
Q

the score scale that separates the top half of the group from the bottom half

A

median

43
Q

the point that divides the distribution of arranged test scores from the highest to lowest or vice versa in half

A

median

44
Q

the score which has 50% of the remaining cases above it and 50% below it

A

median

45
Q

the score that occurs frequently

A

mode

46
Q

possible to have two or more modes (bimodal, trimodal)

A

mode

47
Q

The ____ allow educators to determine the typical numerical point in a set of data.

A

measures of central tendency

48
Q
A