Finals but diff Flashcards

1
Q

Stop Codon genetic codes

A

UAA
UGA
UAG

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2
Q

Nucleotides component

A

Chiral Carbon
Phosphate group
Nitrogenous Base

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3
Q

Protein synthesis will start if the codon __ is found in the genetic code

A

AUG

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4
Q

Protein synthesis will start if the codon __ is found in the genetic code

A

AUG

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5
Q

A protein biomolecule contains a ketone. True or False

A

False

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6
Q

Enhances the absorption of Calcium

A

Sunshine Vitamin/Vitamin K

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7
Q

Lactate accumulates in the muscles. But when the muscles need energy, lactate must be converted into glucose. The metabolic reaction that converts lactate to glucose is known as:

A

Gluconeogenesis

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8
Q

Product of Anaerobic Glycolysis

A

Lactate

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9
Q

Insulin and Glucagon

A

Insulin - Beta
Glucagon - Alpha
Both in pancreas

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10
Q

Insulin ___ Glycogenesis in times of hyperglycemia

A

stimulates

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11
Q

Insulin ___ Glycogenolysis in times of hyperglycemia

A

Inhibits

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12
Q

Glucagon ___ glycogenesis in times of hyperglycemia

A

Inhibits

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13
Q

Glucagon ___ glycogenolysis in times of hyperglycemia

A

Stimulates

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14
Q

Sugar monomer of aldohexose

A

Mannose

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15
Q

Enzyme that breaks down lactose

A

Lactase

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16
Q

Cemtral Dogma process

A

Helicase - Primase - DNA Polymerase - DNA Ligase

17
Q

Precursor for the synthesis of hemoglobin

A

Glycine

18
Q

DNA

A

GACT

19
Q

RNA

A

GACU

20
Q

3 bases use to make 1 amino acid

A

CODON

21
Q

Removes the RNA primers

A

Exonuclease