FINALS:'))) Flashcards
Hawk
Pro-War
Dove
Anti-War
Kent State
Four students shot dead at protest against Nixon administration and Vietnam War. Sparked nationwide student strike that upset the nation.
Berlin Airlift
In response to a Soviet blockade of passages and supplies in and out of Allied-controlled West Berlin, US and British planes dropped supplies to the people.
NATO
official military alliance between US, Canada and Western European democracies.
Marshall Plan
US gives $12 billion in economic aid to W. Europe to rebuild after WW2
Truman Doctrine
President Truman made a doctrine saying that it is our job as a strong nation to protect other nations who are being suppressed.
China Falls to Communism
China fell to communism and people in the US were mad about it because if we promised to provide all aid needed to contain Europe from communism, but how is Asia different?
Japanese-American Internment
Japanese-Americans were brought to Internment camps across the US after the attack on Pearl Harbor because the US was nervous that they were involved with their country of heritage. This was highly unjustified because allies with Japan like Italy and Germany, were not interned in the US.
“Iron Curtain”
The boundaries of Europe and Soviet Union
Yalta Conference
The conference between Soviet Union, US, and Great Britain that decided the divisions in Berlin and Germany, Soviets agreed to participate in Japan invasion, soviets got control over some of E. Europe (including poland lol they got screwed) and $10 billion in reparations were given to soviets.
SOVIETS GOT BEST DEAL
Potsdam Conference
Truman is a new prez at this conference and with FDR at the Yalta, Truman wasn’t given much info from FDR and did not have a lot to work with. After he finds out that atomic bombs are ready for use, he gets rid of all promises made by FDR at yalta (reparations, troops in E. Europe, and help in japan)
RAMPS TENSION BTW US&SOVIETS
Containment
prevent spread of communism in Asia and Europe
Warsaw Pact
Western allies agreed to come to the aid of anyone attacked so in response to this, the communist nations created an alliance under Warsaw Pact.
Brinkmanship
The willingness of the US to engage in all out war