Finals Flashcards

1
Q

Hayes Code

A

A set of guidelines governing the production of motion pictures

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2
Q

When was the Motion Picture Association of America created?

A

It adopted the hayes code in 1930 and began enforcing it in 1934

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3
Q

Motion picture rating systems

A

issued to give moviegoers an idea of the suitability of a movie for children and/or adults in terms of issues.

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4
Q

What are some of the issues that determine the rating of a movie?

A

sex, violence, and language

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5
Q

What are the 5 different ratings and explain each.

A

G: GENERAL AUDIENCES- all ages
PG: PARENTAL GUIDANCE SUGGESTED- some material may not be suitable for children
PG-13: PARENTS STRONGLY CAUTIONED- some material may be inappropriate for children under 13
R: RESTRICTED- under 17 requires accompanying parent or adult guardian
NC-17: no one 17 and under admitted

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6
Q

What does it mean when a film is NR??

A

Not Rated often means that the film was never submitted for rating or the MPAA has not yet received the film but are expected to.

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7
Q

What is the Red Scare?

A

Increased fear of communism in the United States. It exploded in film between 1947-57.

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8
Q

What was Red Channels: The report of Communist Influence in Radio and Television?

A

A private pamphlet published at the height of the red scare in 1950 and accused 151 actors, writers, musicians, broadcast journalists, and others within the entertainment industry of being communist sympathizers.

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9
Q

This man began his career at CBS in 1935 and made the transition from Radio to TV.

A

Edward R. Murrow

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10
Q

What is Edward R. Murrow best known for?

A

His WW11 reports from London that were heard on the radio. Also for taking on Joseph McCarthy.

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11
Q

Fred Friendly

A

Producer of See It Now. Began his career as a radio producer. Worked with Murrow in radio and made the transition to TV with him.

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12
Q

Who founded Neilsen Ratings? when?

A

Arthur Neilsen in 1923

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13
Q

What are the purpose of Sweeps and when do they occur?

A

The purpose is to set advertising rates based on the number of people tuning into Tv. There are 4 sweep periods each year: November, February, May, and July

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14
Q

These are sent out to viewers to record their viewing/listening for a specific viewing period (usually 1 week)

A

Neison Written Diaries

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15
Q

What is the responsibilities of the FCC

A

To regulate radio, TV, Satulite, and cable

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16
Q

Are there any commissioners?

A

There are 5 who are on 5 year terms and are appointed by the president

17
Q

The FCC regulates this, but they can get fined or receive complaints

A

Profanity on the air

18
Q

When is profanity more lenient

A

10 PM- 6 AM

19
Q

When was the Golden Age of TV

A

1950s