Finals Flashcards

1
Q

What is a prologue?

A

The first scene, occurs before the chorus enters

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2
Q

What are the stanza forms in poetry?

A

Couplet, triplet, quatrain, quintet, sestet, septet, and octave

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3
Q

Who is Atticus Finch?

A

A lawyer in a small southern town who defends a Negro

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4
Q

What do the bluejays and mad dog represent in TKAM?

A

Prejudice

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5
Q

What is a compound-complex sentence?

A

A sentence that contains two or more independent clauses and at least one dependent clause

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6
Q

What is a harmatia?

A

Fatal or tragic flaw that leads to the hero’s downfall

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7
Q

What is a rhyme?

A

Repetition of like sounds

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8
Q

What is a Haiku?

A

A serious poem that focuses on creating one vivid picture or image; 3 lines

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9
Q

What is a fragment?

A

A group of words wrongly punctuated as if it were a complete sentence

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10
Q

What are the four main themes in TKAM?

A

Prejudice, courage, humanity, and education/knowledge

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11
Q

What are the five different types of imagery?

A

Visual, auditory, tactile, gustatory, and olfactory

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12
Q

What is metonymy?

A

Using a word to stand for a closely related idea or thing. Ex: crown, refers to king

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13
Q

What is an adjective clause?

A

Describes or modifies a noun or pronoun in another clause; introduced by relative pronouns or relative adverbs

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14
Q

What is a Deus ex machina?

A

Common device in Greek tragedy (character would literally descended into action from above)

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15
Q

What is a strophe?

A

Indicates right to left movement of chorus

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16
Q

Who is Bob Ewell?

A

Irresponsible, disgraceful, lazy, alcoholic father

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17
Q

Who is Boo (Arthur Radley)?

A

The mysterious neighbor whom the children have never met

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18
Q

What is a clause?

A

A group of words that contains both a subject and a verb

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19
Q

Iocaste and Laios were told by the oracle that_______________?

A

Laios would be killed by his own son and Locaste would marry her own son

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20
Q

What is a simple sentence?

A

Contains one independent clause

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21
Q

What is a free verse?

A

No regular meter or rhyme

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22
Q

What is alliteration?

A

The repetition of initial consonant sounds

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23
Q

As a result of hearing the prophecy, Iocaste and Laios try to avoid it by __________?

A

Binding the baby’s ankles and having him left on a mountain to die

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24
Q

Oedipus runs away from his adopted home when he hears a prophecy that ____________?

A

He would marry his mother and kill his father

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25
Who is Miss Stephanie Crawford?
A gossipy neighbor who knows the family histories of the entire neighborhood
26
What is anagnorisis?
The hero's recognition or epiphany of his situation/suffering
27
Who is Jem?
Scout's older brother
28
What is an episode?
Scene that includes dialogue
29
Oedipus killed Laios because Laios ___________?
Insulted Oedipus's pride
30
When Iocaste learns the truth about Oedipus and her marriage to him, she ____________?
Kills herself
31
Who is Scout?
Atticus's young daughter; narrator
32
What is a complex sentence?
A sentence that contains one independent clause and at least one dependant clause
33
What is a fused sentence?
Two sentences that are incorrectly joined without any punctuation
34
What is a comma splice?
Two sentences incorrectly joined by only a comma
35
What are the four types of bells is Edgar Allan Poe's "The Bells"?
Silver, Golden, alarm, and funeral
36
Who is Dill?
Scout's "fiancé"; visits every summer
37
What is a limerick?
An amusing five line poem with an anapestic meters
38
What is a meter?
The regular arrangement of stressed and unstressed symbols in a line of poetry
39
What is a rhyme scheme?
The pattern of rhyming sounds
40
What is personification?
Giving human characteristics to things not human
41
What is a noun clause?
Function as a noun would; most begin with the word that; some are introduced by indefinite relative pronouns
42
What is a compound sentence?
Contains two or more independent clauses
43
What is exodos?
Final scene, no choral ode follows
44
What is parados?
The point at which the course enters
45
What is hubris?
Excessive pride
46
What is moira?
Fate
47
What is the mood of the poem "Foul Shot"?
Suspense and action
48
When Oedipus learns he has fulfilled the prophecy the oracle spoke, he________________?
Gouges out his eyes
49
What type of people made up the chorus in Antigone?
Wise old men
50
What is an adverb clause?
A clause that describes or modifies a verb in another clause; introduced by relative pronouns or relative adverbs
51
Who is Tom Robinson?
A hard working young Negro who gets accused of a crime he did not commit against Mayella Ewell
52
What is a stasimon?
Also called an ode; choral reading/chant by chorus
53
What is onomatopoeia?
Words that sound like what they mean
54
What is a metaphor?
A comparison that does not use like or as
55
What is a ballad?
A narrative poem written in four line stanzas
56
What is antistrophe?
Indicates left to right movement of chorus
57
What is a stanza?
A division of a poem based on thought, meter, or rhyme
58
Who is Aunt Alexandra?
The very "proper" aunt who come to stay with the Finches
59
Who is Eurdydice?
Creon's wife
60
Who is the blind prophet who comes to speak to King Creon?
Teiresias
61
How are Antigone and Ismene related?
They are sisters
62
What is consonance?
The repetition of consonant sounds not at the beginning of words
63
What is blank verse?
Unrhymed iambic pentameter
64
Who is Mr. Walter Cunningham?
An upright farmer who refuses to accept charity
65
How did Creon get to be king?
The former king was his brother-in-law who sons who died in battle
66
What are the repetitions of feet?
Monometer, Dimeter, trimeter, tetrameter, pentameter, hexameter, heptameter, and octameter
67
What is heroic couplets?
Iambic pentameter
68
What is a rhymed verse?
End rhyme and regular meter
69
What is King Creon's decree?
Eteocles is to be buried with honors and Polyneices is left for the birds
70
What is the punishment Creon intends for anyone who disobeys his decree?
Stoning
71
What is peripeteia?
Reversal/change in fortune for the hero
72
What is catharsis?
Audience is released from the pity and fear evoked by the play
73
What is tenor?
Idea being expressed or the subject of comparison
74
What is sonnet? Describe the English sonnet and the Italian sonnet.
A 14 line poem; English has 3 quatrains and a couplet; Italian has an octave and a setet
75
What is a stichomythia?
Fast paced, alternating, one-line dialogue between two characters
76
Who is Mr. Underwood?
Owner of the town newspaper
77
Who is Miss Caroline Fisher?
One of Scout's teachers
78
What is an assonance?
The repetition of stressed vowel sounds
79
What is a simile?
A comparison using like or as
80
What reason does Antigone give for defying Creon decree?
The gods' laws demand burial, and they are more important than mans' laws
81
Who is Mayella Violet Ewell?
Bob Ewell's daughter; accuses Tom of rape
82
Who is Calpurnia?
The Negro housekeeper who has raised Jem and Scout
83
Who is Judge John Taylor?
The presiding judge at trial
84
What is Ismene's decision regarding the king's decree?
She's afraid to go against the king, so she refuses help her sister
85
What news does the the sentry bring to Creon?
Someone has gone against the king's decree and buried the body
86
Who is Heck Tate?
The sheriff who is also a good friend of Atticus
87
Who is Mr. Link Deas?
Tom Robinson's boss; kind to Helen Robinson
88
What are three characteristics of a crystal stair?
Clear, sparkly, and smooth
89
How does Creon believe the act of burying the body was carried out?
The sentries had been bribed by the king's enemies to bury the body
90
How did the guards manage to capture Antigone?
They removed the dirt from the body and saw her covering it with dirt again
91
Who is Miss Rachel Haverford?
Dill's aunt who lives next door to the Finches
92
What is a synecdoche?
Using a part of something to stand for the whole
93
What does Haimon tell King Creon about the people of Thebes' allegiance to him?
He says that the people fear Creon and talk about the respect for Antigone behind his back
94
How does the city feel about Antigone's crime?
They do not view it as a crime, but as a loving sister caring for her dead brother
95
Describe the death sentence Creon chooses for Antigone.
She will be shut in a stone tomb with a little food and water and left to die
96
Who is Uncle Jack Finch?
The bachelor uncle who visits every Christmas
97
Who is Miss Maudie Atkinson?
Another neighbor; kind, open-minded
98
What is a vehicle?
The image which conveys or carries the idea of the comparison
99
Whom does Antigone blame for her terrible misfortune?
The curse on the house of Oedipus
100
What does the prophet claim can be the cause of the gods' negative reaction to their sacrifices and offerings?
They are angry regarding Creon's treatment of Polyneices and Antigone
101
What does the prophet claim can be done to repair the evil preformed against the gods?
Creon should admit his errors and put them right
102
What warning does Teiresias' give to king Creon if he refuses to heed the prophecies?
The king will lose what is dear to him in repayment to the gods
103
Who is Mr. Nathan Radley?
The stern, distant brother of Boo
104
What is King Creon's FIRST reaction to Teiresias' message?
He angrily refuses to yield
105
Where does the poem "The Base Stealer" talk about?
Baseball and a runner stealing a base
106
What did Creon see when he looked into Antigone's tomb?
Antigone's body hanging from the ceiling by her own veil and Haimon clinging to the dead body of Antigone and weeping over her
107
What was Haimon's first reaction when Creon entered Antigone's tomb?
He attacked her
108
Who is Mrs. Henry Lafayette Dubose?
A vicious lady down the street; Jem reads to her
109
What happened when the messenger relayed the news about Haimon and Antigone to Eurydice?
She killed herself
110
Who is Reverend Sykes?
A Negro minister who watches the children during the trial
111
Who is Dolphus Raymond?
A white man who prefers living with Negros