Finals :3 Flashcards

1
Q

Who are the Filipino exiles that Rizal met in Hong Kong?

A

1) Jose Ma. Basa
2) Balbino Mauricio
3) Manuel Yriarte

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2
Q

He invited Rizal to live at Spanish Legation for a month

A

Juan Perez Caballero

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3
Q

While living at the Spanish Legation, Rizal met this Japanese woman.

A

O-Sei-San

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4
Q

In this country, Rizal saw the opportunities that were available for poor immigrants to improve their lives.

A

USA

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5
Q

However, he was also critical on the _________ in the United States

A

lack of racial equality

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6
Q

Rizal choose London for 3 reasons, enumerate…

A

1) To improve his knowledge on English
2) To study Dr. Antonio de Morga’s SUCESOS DE LAS ISLAS FILIPINAS
3) London was safe from Spaniards

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7
Q

Rizal finished the annotated version of SUCESOS DE LAS ISLAS FILIPINAS by whom?

A

Dr. Antonio Morga in Paris

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8
Q

In January 1890, Rizal relocated to ________, seeking more affordable and focused lifestyle

A

Brussels, Belgium

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9
Q

Rizal was troubled by reports that some Filipinos in Spain were ______ too much…

A

Gambling

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10
Q

Rizal spent a year in Brussels, where he completed the first draft of _____________

A

El Filibusterismo

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11
Q

In July 1891, he traveled to _______, where he attended a gathering of Filipinos

A

Madrid

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12
Q

At the gathering, Rizal had a fight with Antonio Luna over a girl named ____________

A

Nellie Boustead

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13
Q

Rizal left Madrid and went to Hong Kong after publishing El Fili in ____________

A

Europe

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14
Q

His family also went to Hong Kong and they spent their ___________ together

A

Christmas

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15
Q

While in Hong Kong, Rizal began writing the constitution of _________, with the help of Jose Maria Basa. Aside from this, he penned two articles… Enumerate

A

La Liga Filipina

Two articles:
1) To The Spanish Nation
2) To My Countrymen

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16
Q

He is a Filipino lawyer and the brain of revolution, also known as “Ang Dakilang Lumpo”

A

Apolinario Mabini

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17
Q

He is the founder and leader of the nationalist Katipunan society

A

Andres Bonifacio

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18
Q

What is the meaning of La Liga Filipina?

A

The Filipino League

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19
Q

Together, they founded La Liga Filipina

A

Andres Bonifacio and Jose Rizal

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20
Q

La Liga Filipina has a motto in Latin that means “One like all”

A

Unus Instar Omnium

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21
Q

Who are the officers of La Liga Filipina and their corresponding position

A

President - Ambrosio Salvador
Secretary - Deodato Arellano
Treasurer - Bonifacio Arevalo
Fiscal - Agustin dela Rosa

22
Q

It is the name of the newspapers that published the Governor General’s decree, outlining ______ charges that led to Rizal’s exile.

A

Gaceta De Manila, four

23
Q

In __________, Rizal was brought under heavy guard to the steamer Cebu which was sailing for Dapitan.

A

July 15, 1892

24
Q

From _____ to ________, Rizal lived in exile in Dapitan, a remote town in Mindanao

A

1892 to 1896

25
Q

According to him, Rizal’s addiction to lottery is his “only vice”

A

Wenceslao Retana

26
Q

Moths after being exiled to Dapitan, Rizal along with two other people, bought a lottery ticket, winning the second prize of ________

A

20,000

27
Q

Rizal’s upbringing as a member of an _________ instilled in him a deep connection to farming

A

inquilino family

28
Q

Rizal bought farmland in Dapitan, initially growing:

A

1) rice
2) corn
3) abaca plant

29
Q

Rizal found the local’s agriculture and fishing methods ______, he helped them.

A

outdated

30
Q

True or False
Rizal held the profession of farming in high esteem. He inactively engaged in agricultural practices, not only to sustain himself but also to uplift the lives of the local community.

A

False, He actively engaged in agricultural practices.

31
Q

Rizal and his students collected various of

A

flora and fauna

32
Q

Rizal had a passion for ________, the study and collection of shells

A

conchology

33
Q

Rizal discovered new species of animals which were named after him… Enumerate.

A

1) Draco Rizali (Flying Dragon)
2) Hister Rizal (Small Beetle)
3) Rhacophorus Rizali (Flying Lizard)

34
Q

Using his ateneo-honed surveying skills, he also constructed _______ in Dapitan

A

water system

35
Q

Rizal continued his medical practice, offering ______ to those in need

A

free care

36
Q

Rizal had become one of the most respected ________ in the Philippines

A

Ophthalmologists

37
Q

When rizal and ________ met, they immediately fell in love with another

A

Josephen Bracken

38
Q

Governor General appointed _________ to institute charges against Rizal

A

Captain Rafael Dominguez

39
Q

He was the lawyer of Rizal

A

Lt. Luis Taviel de Andrade

40
Q

On this date, the case was forwarded to Governador General __________, replacement of Government Blanco

A

December 13, Camilo de Polaveja

41
Q

In the early morning of _______, Capt. Dominguez read Rizal his death sentence

A

December 29th

42
Q

After Capt. Dominguez read Rizal’s death sentence, Rizal received a visit from whom

A

His mother, Teodora and his sister, Trinidad

43
Q

As Trinidad went to get their mother, Rizal passed her an _________.

A

Alcohol Stove

44
Q

Inside the stove, there was an untitled and undated poem, later given the name _________-

A

Mi Ultimo Adios

45
Q

_______ Filipino soldiers formed the firing squad facing Rizal. Behind them stood a line of _________, ready to kill any FIlipino soldier who hesitated or missed their mark

A

8, Spanish Troops

46
Q

Rizal, aware of his doom, requested to face his executioners while ______________

A

unblindfolded

47
Q

The commander allowed Rizal to _________ but denied him facing the firing squad

A

not be blindfolded

48
Q

Rizal made another request during his execution which is to be ___________

A

shot at the back

49
Q

The captain raised his saber in the air, ordered his men to get ready and barked the commands:

A

1) Preparen!
2) Apunten!
3) Fuego!

50
Q

It is the last words uttered by Rizal

A

Consummatum Est

which means It is finished

51
Q

How many times did they shoot rizal?

A

Twice.

First shot - Rizal was shot in the back near his heart. He turned around slightly after being shot, falling to the ground with his back on the ground and his face to the sky

Second shot - A soldier fired a second shot, known as “Tiro De Gracia” or “The Mercy Shot”, to confirm Rizal’s death