Finals Flashcards

0
Q

Enumerate the rehabilitation process.

A

Identify-relate problems-define target problems & mediator-intervention-assess effects

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1
Q

Concerned with improving function through dx and tx of health conditions, reducing, impairments, pvt or tx complications

A

Rehab medicine

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2
Q

Assist individuals who experience or are likely to experience disability, to achieve and maintain optimal functioning.

A

Rehabilitation

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3
Q

Pt who have heart disease or recovering from it will under go what type of rehab?

A

Cardiac rehab

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4
Q

This type of rehab is designed to make a person dependent from alcohol or drugs.

A

Drug rehab

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5
Q

Identify disability, it is the most common disability in overseas worker (ofw)

A

Back/spinal injury

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6
Q

A pt who has spinal cord injury, head trauma, stroke, Nm. Disease will undergo what type of rehab?

A

Neurological rehab

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7
Q

Designed to make an alcoholic free from the addiction.

A

Alcohol rehabilitation

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8
Q

Follow up treatment after any kind of treatment program.

A

Medical rehab

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9
Q

What type of rehab Helps improve ear deficit and deals with improving eye and head coordination?

A

Vestibular rehab

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10
Q

This is described as “Inputs are Combined to allow the delivery of a series of interventions or health actions.”

A

Health service delivery

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11
Q

Chief functions of health systems?

A

Service provision and delivery

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12
Q

Introduces program to improve mobility and function of injured bosy part of the patient.

A

Physical rehab

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14
Q

Remember the 2 key components of health service delivery!

A

Guidelines/policies and financial resources

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15
Q

What are the three branches of healthcare system resources?

A

CHeaP - consumables, human resources, and physical capital

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16
Q

Under what branch of HS resources is non human healthcare infrastructure?

A

Physical capital

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17
Q

Under what type of rehab is job placement,training, and ojt?

A

Vocational rehab

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18
Q

Designed to help those who find it difficult to get employment/retain it after an accident.

A

Vocational rehab

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18
Q

What defines a hood health care system?

A

“Pag kinailangan kita dapat andiyan ka”

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19
Q

This make up a significant expenditure in a day to day operation of a functioning health care system.

A

Consumable

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20
Q

Are healthcare workers outside of dentistry , medicine, and nursing?

A

Allied healthcare professinals

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21
Q

Give examples of disposable resources that are used regularly?

A

Gloves, meds, syringes

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22
Q

They are Responsible for public and individual health interventions?

A

Human resources - trained personnel

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23
Q

Trained lay persons

A

Human resources - community health workers

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24
Q

Describe a generic drug.

A

Chemically identifiable to the propriety drug

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25
Q

Under what classificitation is philippine general hospital. How about cardinal santos?

A

Public and private, respectively.

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26
Q

Defined as a new drug with a brand name and patent but that is not the question. Wag kang atat. How many years does it take the patent to expire.

A

Propriety drug - 20 years

27
Q

Described as risk identification at the work place and preventive measure taken to reduce or eliminate hazard.

A

Occupational safety

28
Q

Any existing potential condition in the work place can result into death, injury or destruction.

A

Hazard

29
Q

Likelihood of harm

A

Risk

30
Q

Accident occurring at the work place

A

Occupational accident

31
Q

Adverse health condition, related to exposure of factors on the job or in the work environment.

A

Occupational disease

32
Q

Level of prevention when there is a rotation of workers in a factory?

A

Primary

33
Q

Level of prevention when blood is measured in workers exposed to lead.

A

Secondary

34
Q

Syncope, heat stroke is under what type of physical hazard?

A

Thermal stress

35
Q

Neurological and skeletal changes (fractures) is associated quth what physical hazard?

A

Vibration

36
Q

At least - hours and - years is needed to have noise induced hearing loss?

A

8 hours, 5-7 years at 85 decibel

37
Q

Lubricating machinery prevents what kind of physical hazard?

A

Directed to source - noise

38
Q

Ultraviolet is associated with what kind of radiation?

A

Non ionizing

39
Q

Most sensitive organ system to ionizing radiation are/is

A

HemAtopoietic and muscle

40
Q

Most insensitive organ system to ionizing radiation are/is

A

Muscle and bones

41
Q

True or false. Decompression, caissons, or aseptic bone disease is associated with hypobaric pressure.

A

False

42
Q

Albino santos and raphael rojas the best hikers in the world went up to mount pulag to have their pictures tAken, what kind of occupational hazard will they experience?

A

Physical hazard - change in barometric pressure

43
Q

The mechanism of action of this asphyxiant is to replace oxygen.

A

Simple

44
Q

Partially caused by adverse working conditions, aggravated, accelerated or exacerbated by work place exposure.

A

Work related diseas

45
Q

Study of complex relationship between people, physical and psychological aspects of the work environment, job demands and work methods.

A

Ergonomics

46
Q

Four major areas of ergonomics

A

Human factor engineering
Work physiology
Occupational biomechanics
Use of anthropometric data

47
Q

Design procedures, equipment and the work environment to minimize human error and accidents.

A

Human factors engineering

48
Q

Concerned with stress that occurs during metabolic conversion of biochemical energy sources to mechanical work. Example push cart, better pushing than pulling.

A

Work physioogy

49
Q

Resistance of human tissue to mechanical stress. prevention of lower back and upper extremity injury.

A

OccupTional biomechanics

50
Q

Fitting tools and work places to the dimensions of the human body.

A

Use of anthropometric data

51
Q

Remember exceptions of compensability

A

Think scenario

52
Q

Differentiate bwc versus oshc

A

Oshc - monitor work environment and conduct medical examinations of workers
Bwc - administration and enforcement of law relating to working conditions

53
Q

What is the labor code of the philippines?

A

PD 442

54
Q

Sanitation code of the philippines?

A

PD856

55
Q

Describe the NRWB?

A

Remember the three objectives

56
Q

Preventing diseases by hindering pathogens or disease causing organisms, found in excreta and and waste water from entering water and coming into contact with people.

A

Sanitation

57
Q

Primary objective of sanitation?

A

Improve - promote - protecting

58
Q

Pathogens are transmitted in a number of routes. What are these routes?

A

WASH

59
Q

Type of water examination described as physical, chemical, bacteriologic examinations of water from new sources.

A

Initial

60
Q

Bacteriologic examination should not be longer than?

A

6 months

61
Q

General systematic chemical evaluation shall be conducted every?

A

Yearly

62
Q

Common method used in”mineral water” stations.

A

Filtration

63
Q

Uses membrane with microscopic holes requiring 4 - 8 times the volume of water processed to wash it

A

Reverse osmosis

64
Q

This type of well is not very deep usually 10 to 30 feet deep

A

Dug wells

65
Q

What type of well has the highest risk of being contaminated?

A

Dug wells

66
Q

Type of well typically 2 inches in diameter and up to 30 feet in depth.

A

Driven wells