Finals Flashcards
TF: the Bible is written to reveal scientific and historical information about the world and how it functions.
False
TF: the Bible is there to give us exact methods for what we should or should not do in any situation.
False
How does your NIV Bible Study divide up the books of OT?
By type of literature
TF: The Hebrew language consists of 22 consonants and 7 vowels.
False
The three sections of the Tanak and the order we are studying the OT in class:
Torah, Prophets, Writings
What language is the Septuagint written in?
Koine Greek
When God takes Abraham out under the starts and makes a convent with him what does he promise Abraham?
A child
What were the names of two Patriarchs after Abraham and their wives?
Isaac and Jacob
Which wife did Jacob love the most and what were the names of her children?
Rachael - Manasseh and Ephraim
TF: God was happy with the golden calf the people had created to represent him.
False
In the tabernacle, what separated the main courts from the holy of holies?
A veil
What did Moses place on a pole for the people to look at in order for them to be healed from poisonous snake bites?
Snakes
What are the is major superpowers during the majority of the OT?
Egypt, Assyria, Babylon, Persia, Greek, Romans
TF: The word Jew is used most often in the OT to describe the people of Israel.
False
The word LORD in all caps in the English Bible really represents what Hebrew word?
Yahweh
What invention made the Tower of Babel possible and would have required a huge degree of human labor?
The Brick
What passages are thought to be the first messianic verses in the OT?
Genesis 3:15
What symbol represents the perfection of God’s creation in the book of Genesis?
A garden and natural beauty
The following elements we’re part of the Passover Meal.
Matzah
Maror (Bitter Herbs)
Karpas (Parsley)
Charoset (Sweet Paste)
Z’roa (Shank Bone)
Beitzah (Roasted Egg)
Chazeret (Additional bitter herb or Romaine Lettuce)
Salt Water
Wine
TF: During the passover meal in the New Testament, Jesus broke with traditions and gave new meaning to the matza and wine.
True
The “Slave Bible” used in the East Indies omitted which parts of the Bible?
Exodus and any passages that talked about freedom for the oppressed
TF: Moses was confident that the people of Israel would worship God all the years they lived in the promise land.
False
TF: Justice towards the poor in Israel’s society is a major theme behind the laws in Deuteronomy.
True
Why was Moses not allowed to enter the Holy Land?
He started to rule out of an empire mentality like in Egypt
TF: The books of Joshua reveals that the people of Israel were able to gain the land of Israel without military battle.
False
What does “Prophet” mean in the OT?
Someone who speaks for God declaring his truth and the punishments and blessings that will follow their actions
TF: Saul was the perfect example of what God wanted a king to be.
False
What was King David’s greatest sin during his rule?
He had an affair with the wife of one of the leaders of his army
TF: God allowed King David to build him a temple to honor him.
False
TF: The book of Isaiah was written by more than one author over a longer period of time than most of the other prophetic books.
True
The Prophet Hosea stands out among all the other prophets because God asked him to…
Marry an unfaithful woman
Some main reasons for prophets. to be entice to give a “false” or favorable prophecies to the kings they serve were…
- Monetary Rewards
- Security and No Risk Persecution
- Receiving Power and Status in the Nation
The book of Jonah was meant to be used as…
As Satire: everyone acting different than normal
What is the name for Israel (Northern Kingdom) used in the prophets? What nation took them to exile?
Ephraim. Conquered by Assyria
What nation was Obadiah called to?
Edom
What does the Hebrew words for righteousness and justice differ from our understanding of the words in English?
They imply action along with understanding
TF: God was angry with Habakkuk for questioning his role in injustice.
False
What image does Zephaniah paint of how God relates to his people?
God will dance and sing over them one day
In his book, Habakkuk addresses…
Devoted ONLY to God
TF: King Jehoiakim is taken into captivity when Jerusalem is destroyed and killed ending the line of David.
False
TF: The prophets were called to bring their messages of destruction to the nations of Israel and Judah and never spoke to the surrounding nations of the known world.
False
Jeremiah is best known as the …
Weeping Prophet
What is the main reason for the split of the tribes of Israel into Israel (Ephraim) and Judah?
Strict rule by the King of Jerusalem
What kingdom conquers the northern kingdom (Ephraim)? Who conquers Judah?
- Assyria conquers Ephraim
- Babylon conquers Judah
King Solomon asked God for what gift?
Wisdom
Isaiah 61 has huge significance because…
Jesus reads it in the synagogue and declares that he has fulfilled this prophecy
Ezekiel sees a vision of the presence of the Lord and where is it resting?
Among the exiles in Babylon
Name the 5 Messianic Imagery
- New David
- New Jerusalem (no walls)
- God defeating sin and evil
- New Temple (Open to all)
- Restoration of creation
The setting for the book of Esther is…
The capital Susa in Persia
TF: The way women were treated in the OT reflects the way God wanted them to function in society.
False
Ruth ends up becoming an important part of history of Israel because she is considered…
The great Grandmother of David and in the line of the Messiah
TF: Prophets were needed among the returning exiles because the sins were occurring after the exile as before.
True
In the common Bible, what book closes up the OT and comes right before the book of Matthew in the New Testament?
Malachi
For what purpose were the Psalms added to the OT?
To teach people how to pray and worship
What historical event does the book of Lamentations center on?
The destruction of Jerusalem and the exile to Babylon.
TF: God despises those who are lament and are confused about His actions in the world.
False
The introduction of “Wisdom Literature” in ancient Israel began with…
Solomon
TF: The Song of Songs is not meant as a guide on romance and love but to be symbolic of how God relates to His people.
True
What makes the books of the writings different from the books of the prophets?
They were written after the Torah and Prophets and were added when the exiles returned to Israel
Why were genealogies so important for those who wrote the book of Chronicles?
It helped proved their right to land of Israel
TF: One of the main roles of the Levites and Priests were to lead the community in worship.
True
How was the feast of Booths (Tabernacles) celebrated by the ancient Israelites?
Living in handmade created structures for seven days
What genre of literature is the book of Ecclesiastes to?
Wisdom
What do Job’s three friends say in the reasoning for his suffering?
He has sinned against God and deserves it.
Wealthy Cows
Amos
Who says “Woe to me w/ unclean lips”
Isaiah
Who says “Walk humbly with your God?”
Micah
Who was called to be repeat to his worst enemy?
Jonah
Who says “Your young men will see visions?”
Joel
Which prophet was called to Assyria to say “He doesn’t allow violent nations to endure?”
Nahum
Who says “Lord of God is among you… delight you with signing and dancing” and “God is a warrior?”
Zephaniah
