FINALS Flashcards
ECO TOURISM INDUSTRY
interacts with the ecotourist
5 STRACTURE OF THE ECOTOURISM INDUSTRY
Travel Agents/Retailers
Outbound Tour Operators
Inbound Tour Operators
Ecolodges/Accomodations
Local Vendors
Travel Agents/Retailers
sell air and land travel products
OUTBOUND TOUR OPERATORS
the primary sales and marketing organization
INBOUND TOUR OPERATORS
daily services for tour operators
ECOLODGES/ACCOMODATIONS
operate local nature
LOCAL VENDORS
local services from ground transportation, guides, equipment and activities
4 Examples of Specialized Operations
ecolodges
protected area
mediating attractions
local tour operators
2 Examples of Non-Specialized Operations
Airlines
Transit Busses
2 Types of Ecotourist trips
Organize Tours (formal packages)
Free and Independent Traveler (FIT)
Organize Tours (formal package)
“soft” ecotourists
Free and Independent Traveler (FIT)
“hard” ecotourists
2 BUSINESS PARTICIPANTS
Private Sector
Communities (NGO’s and the public sector)
7 BUSINESS SECTORS
Guide books and Supply
Travel Agencies
Tour wholesalers and Operators (inbound and local)
Accomodations - Ecolodges
Trends
Protected Area
Mediating Attractions
4 ECOTOURISM BUILDING TYPES
Indigenous Structure
Historical Building
Prefabricated Structure
Portable and Low impact structure
SUSTAINABLE DESIGN
minimization of resource degradation and consumption on a global scale
ENVIRONMENT DESIGN
should fulfill the visitors expectations
AGRICULTURAL DESIGN
integrated into the environment in which they are constructed
FACILITY DESIGN
mirror the setting and meet the requirements for visitors needs and comfort
INTERPRETATION
can enhance visitor satisfaction; carrying capacity; and other consumer behavior
5 PRINCIPLE OF INTERPRETATION
Avoid fact oriented “academic” instruction style
Interpretation should be enjoyable for visitors
Interpretation should be relevant
Interpretation should be organized and easy to follow
Focus on themes rather than simple topics or subject matter
2 TYPES OF INTERPRETATION
Off-site Interpretation
On-site Interpretation
OFF-SITE INTERPRETATION
guidebooks, internet, and promotional materials
ON-SITE INTERPRETATION
self-guided walks/cars, visitors guildlines and guided tours
QUALITY CONTROL
satisfying the tourist; conducting business
5 QUALITY CONTROL
Codes of conduct/practice
Compliance to codes of conduct/practice
Accreditation (NEAP)
Quality System
Certification
CODES OF CONDUCT
written in a friendly way; should be visually attractive, informative, and educational
VISITORS GUIDELINES
inform and educate visitors
18 TYPES OF VISITORS
Tour Groups
Boaters, snorkelers, and divers
Unescorted Day-Use Visitors
Souvenir Hunters
Campers and Backpackers
Bird Watchers
Scientist
Bicyclist
Collectors
All terrain vehicle users
Photographers
Cross-country skiers
Filmmakers
Snowmobilers
Tour Guides
Hospitality Workers
Shop Employees
Information Staff
ECOLABELS
promotion of environmental claims; develop by a third party
CERTIFICATION
results by meeting a standard professional criteria
Accreditation
approval to continue