Finale Flashcards

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1
Q

Our

A

Nuestro

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2
Q

Your

A

Tu

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3
Q

Su

A

Their/your/its/his/her

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4
Q

My (pl. posessive adj.)

A

Mis

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5
Q

Your (pl.possesive inf.)

A

Tus

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6
Q

Your/his/Her/their (pl. inf.possesive)

A

Sus

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7
Q

Our (pl. possesive)

A

Nuestros

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8
Q

Your (familiar)

A

Vuestros (as)

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9
Q

Expressions before the verb

A

Siempre, rara vez, nunca

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10
Q

Expressions after the verb

A

Mucho, poco

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11
Q

Phrases placed at beginning or end

A

Todos los días, a veces, de vez en cuando [once in a while]

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12
Q

Where people/ things are located

A

Estoy Estamos
Estás Estáis
Está Están

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13
Q

How?

A

Cómo ?

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14
Q

While/ what?

A

Cual es?

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15
Q

Who?

A

Quién es ?

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16
Q

Oír

A

Oigo Oímos
Oyes Oís
Oye Oyen

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17
Q

To know/be

A

Conocer

Conozco Conocemos
Conoces Conocéis
Conoce Conocen

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18
Q

Hacer

A

Hago Hacemos
Haces Hacéis
Hace Hacen

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19
Q

Say where you are coming from

A

Vengo. Venimos
Vienes. Venís
Viene. Vienen

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20
Q

Playing a sport

A

Juego. Jugamos
Juegas. Jugáis
Juega. Juegan

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21
Q

To think/To plan

A

Pienso. Pensamos
Piensas. Pensáis
Piensa. Piensan

22
Q

Stem changing verbs. (e–>ie)

A
Cerrar (to close)
Empezar
Entender (to understand)
Merendar (to have a snack)
Perder (to lose)
Querer (to want)
Prefirir (to prefer)
23
Q

What JUST happened

A

Acabar de

Acabo. Acabamos
Acabas. Acabáis
Acaba. Acaban

24
Q

To know

A

Saber
Sé. Sabemos
Sabes. Sabéis
Sabe. Saben

25
Q
More than...
###
A

Más de…

26
Q

Direct object pronouns receive action of the verb, and placed before conjugated verbs

A

Compound verb[conjugated and infinitive] have a choice to put before the conjugated verb or in the infinitive.

27
Q

Present progressive

A

Estar + present participle
ar –>ando
er/ir –> iendo
Except stems of vowels

28
Q

To eat lunch

A

Almuerzo. Almorzamos
Almuerzas. Almorzáis
Almuerza. Almuerzan

29
Q

Indirect object uses:

A

Le/les

If accompanied with conjugated verb, it comes before…
Or if compound verb, it can either go before conjugated verb or attached to infinitive

30
Q

Plural likes

A

Me/te/le gustan ….. Las personas

Has to match with plural

31
Q

Something

A

Algo

32
Q

Someone

A

Alguien

33
Q

Some

A

Algún/ alguno(a)

34
Q

Always

A

Siempre

35
Q

Also

A

También

36
Q

Nothing

A

Nada

37
Q

No one

A

Nadie

38
Q

None/ not any

A

Ningún/ ninguno

39
Q

Never

A

Nunca

40
Q

Neither/ either

A

Tampoco

41
Q

To ask/ order

A

Pido. Pedimos
Pides. Pedís
Pide. Piden

42
Q

Affirmative tú commands

Say. Leave
Do. Be
Go. Take
Put. Come

A

Di. Sal
Haz. Ser
Ve. Ten
Pon. Ven

43
Q

Negative tú commands

A

For what NOT to do, use a negative command.
Change into yo form, then add:
ar–> es
Er/ir–> as

44
Q
Irregular negative tú commands
Don't give.    
Don't be. 
Don't be. 
Don't go.
A

Dar ➡️ des
Estar️️ ➡️ estés
Ser ➡️ seas
Ir ➡️ vayas

45
Q

Must

A

Deber Can put conjugated verb or attach to infinitive

Debo. Debemos
Debes. Debéis
Debe. Deben

46
Q

Adverbs in mente [carefully]

A

Recientemente
Fácilmente
Cuidadosamente Remember that the o/a endings turn to feminine

47
Q

Regular a preterites

A

Ar:
É. Amos
Aste. Asteis
Ó. Aron

48
Q

Er/ Ir preterites

A

Í. Imos
Iste. Isteis
Ió. Ieron

49
Q

Preterites that end in -car, -gar, -zar

A

C-> qu
G->gu
Z-> c ONLY IN YO FORM

50
Q

Verbs with spell change only at ello/ella and ellos/ellas

A

Oír, leer, creer

51
Q

My [possessive adj.]

A

Mis