Final Test

Question 1

What is the term for play that involves simple, repetitive activities typical of 3 year olds?

Answer 1

Functional

Question 2

Constructive play is typical of

Answer 2

4-year olds

Question 3

According to Damon, the first stage of building friendship for middle school age children is

Answer 3

basing friendship on other’s behavior

Question 4

The lack of cross-gender interaction in the middle childhood years means that

Answer 4

Boys’ and girls’ friendships are restricted to members of their own sex.

Question 5

Boys’ play tends to come in bursts rather than in more extended, tranquil episodes, due in part to

Answer 5

boys’ concern over dominance hierarchy known as restrictive play

Question 6

Juanita is feeling stressed today because her children need help with their homework while her elderly parents need someone to take them grocery shopping. Juanita is a member of the

Answer 6

sandwich generation

Question 7

what are the major effects of poverty in children?

Answer 7

High rates of aggression, poorer academic performance, and conduct problems

Question 8

when living in a blended family, roles and expectations can be unclear, and this is called

Answer 8

role ambiguity

Question 9

which of the following is a reason for the decline in fertility rate?

Answer 9

Women joining the workforce

Question 10

If an adolescent student is mostly liked by other students, that adolescent is considered

Answer 10

popular

Question 11

Children who spend________a week in a group child care for a year or more have a _________ probability of being disruptive in class, and that effect continues throught the sixth grade.

Answer 11

10 hours or more; increased

Question 12

Poverty plays a large role in determining whether a student completes high school. Students from lower-income households are _______less likely to complete high school than are middle-and higher-income students.

Answer 12

three times

Question 13

Data on school achievement indicates that, on average, African American and Hispanic students tend to

Answer 13

Perform at lower levels and receive lower grades.

Question 14

which of the following countries’ students has the highest academic achievement in math in the world?

Answer 14

Finland

Question 15

Juanita is from Argentina and her family has just moved to the United States. She has enrolled at a local high school but still wants to maintain her identity with her culture. This process is referred to as:

Answer 15

integration

Question 16

_____________ is the term for the integration of cultures, social movements, and financial markets around the world

Answer 16

Globalization

Question 17

Approximately how many hours per week does a middle-aged person watch television

Answer 17

15 hours

Question 18

What was the result of a study on technology use conducted by the Kaiser Family Foundation?

Answer 18

Young people spend an average of 6.5 hours a day with media

Question 19

Kevin and Kathleen first year college students, take a survey on whether they are above or below average on a variety of traits and abilities. Kevin is more likely to think of himself as

Answer 19

above average in overall mathematical ability and emotional health

Question 20

The national dropout rate for African American college students is approximately

Answer 20

70%

Question 21

What is the most frequent cause of death during childhood?

Answer 21

automobile accidents, fires, and drowning

Question 22

At what age doe children develop a concept of death

Answer 22

5

Question 23

what is the occurrence in adolescents where they tend not to think that death can happen to them and therefore get involved in risky behavior

Answer 23

Personal fable

Question 24

According to Kubler-Ross, what is the first step people pass through as they moved toward death

Answer 24

denial

Question 25

one survey of nurses in intensive care units found that ____% of nurses had deliberately hastened a patient’s death at least once.

Answer 25

20

Question 26

in the final stage of grief people tend to

Answer 26

reach the accommodation stage where they pick up the pieces of their lives and construct new identities.

Question 27

The average funeral in the U.S. costs

Answer 27

$7000

Question 28

When medical staff act to end a person’s life before death would normally occur, this is called

Answer 28

voluntary active euthanasia

Question 29

In which of the following legal documents is the healthcare proxy authorized

Answer 29

durable power of attorney

Question 30

Which of the following countries support and has legalized assisted suicide performed by physicians?

Answer 30

Netherlands