final study guide Flashcards
what was Paul’s message to Timothy concerning the value of the OT
have provided you with wisdom necessary to embrace god’s saving work in Jesus; possess great value for teaching, rebuking, correcting, and training in the right path so we can be fully equipped for any good work
What did Jesus say about the relationship of his teachings with the OT law?
Jesus is the answer to the OT’s questions and concerns; cannot understand lords supper without undertsanign passover; crucifixion’s meaning is diminished;
What is the role the Old Testament plays in relation to the New Testament?
foundation for New Testament; cannot fully grasp the meaning of the NT without understanding the OT
As discussed in class, what is the difference between a first and second order story?
A first order story is one’s
personal story, unique to the individual. It provides identity, name, it is specific to individual. A second order
story is a wide sweeping story that attempts to explain why the world is as it is, it provides meaning and purpose
to one’s first order story. It can be a religion, a philosophy [materialism, etc] or culture)
What does the Bible clearly claim concerning the world we know?
it was good
In what sense is Genesis a radical revision?
their identity for hundreds of years was based on how many bricks they could make
of the pagan creation narratives of that time regarding the nature of God, creation, and humanity’s role
What is the role of humanity in the biblical story?
to fill, to form, to tend, to care for
What distinguishes humanity from other creatures in the biblical story of creation?
created in the image of God; given the responsibility to continue gos creative work
What was “not good” in the creation story? Why is this significant?
for man to be alone; god created woman
Why does it not make sense for the Bible’s account of creation to answer modern scientific questions?
it is written as poetry? its truth transcends both science and history
According to Briley, is science the enemy of the biblical account of creation? Why or why not?
no, it is still scientific truth, but it was not meant to be written scientifically
How did Adam and Eve’s first sin demonstrate a misuse of privilege?
it is a claim of autonomy; Adam and Eve thought they knew what was best and took advantage of everything god had given them
What is ironic about the consequences of the first sin?
in striving to be like god, they became less than what they originally were
What happened to the relationship of man and woman because of sin?
battle of sexes; struggle for power over begins;
What motivated Cain to kill Abel?
improper worship and improper treatment of others deeply connected; jealousy
What does the tower of Babel represent?
story of human arrogance; significance is pursued rather than service
For what does Abram’s faith serve as a model?
Abraham will serve as the founding story and example of faith in god
patience and faith in god
What is the meaning of God’s testing of Abraham concerning Isaac being offered as a sacrifice?
this action differentiates god from pagan gods demanding sacrifice of sons;
What is Jacob’s name changed to and what does it mean?
Israel; wrestles with god
How does Joseph end up in Egypt?
sold by his brothers; interprets dreams of the pharaoh
How did Joseph choose to see the events that led him to his position of power?
he accepted yer painful journey as a part of god’s story.
with insight, humility and compassion?
What made the Israelites a threat to Egypt? What might have Egypt done rather than enslaving Israel?
population growth; so many Israelites; become their ally
How did God appear to Moses? What was the meaning of God’s name?
a burning bush; life’s esence, I am, breath of life
What is the meaning of the Passover and Feast of Unleavened Bread?
commemoration of past bondage and the redemption that sets god’s people free
What is the meaning of the Passover and Feast of Unleavened Bread?
commemoration of past bondage and the redemption that sets god’s people free
What does it mean to “remember” an event for the purpose of participating in it? What is the outcome?
(this is the New Testament concept of remembering, closely associated with the Hebrew idea – one remembers an
event so as to claim it as one’s own event, thus participating in it and experiencing the liberation. The outcome is a changed life – changed by the direction of the story remembered)
What role did God desire Israel to play between God and the rest of the nations?
be a witness; his witnesses on the earth
What is the relationship between “law” and the story of the people of God?
Jesus is the telos of the law; given because of god’s love, not to earn his love; for the sake of god’s holy name
The law guides God’s people in fulfilling their mission, we should expect to find a close connection between the law and the Bible’s overarching story.
What is the heart of God’s Torah?
love god and love neighbor
What subject is found primarily in Leviticus? Why is this an important topic for us?
Leviticus discusses purity issues. It addresses the central dilemma that a holy God cannot be around unholy people.
The pursuit of holiness for human beings, therefore, coincides with the call to fulfill the creation intent to image God
What do the concepts of holy and common, clean and unclean introduce into the consciousness of Israel?
By introducing the concepts of holy and unholy, clean and unclean, God seeks to ingrain in his covenant people need to 1. Live in daily awareness of sin’s impact on the present order, 2. Appreciate the gracious effort of God to establish his presence in the midst of a sinful people, and 3. Pursue continually God’s provision of purification that allows God’s presence to remain.
What is the purpose of Deuteronomy in terms of God’s covenant with Israel?
It represents the renewal of the covenant with this New Generation
What is the Hebrew name of Numbers and what does it mean?
bemidbar- int he wilderness, the fourth book
What was the result of Israel’s sending out 12 spies to view the land of Canaan, the land promised to them by
God? Who, of the 12, dissented and why?
10 came back and doubted the ability to defeat canaanites; 2 believed