Final Study Deck Flashcards
Materia Medica
Written by Dioscorides
Linnaeus
Stated the binomial system of nomenclature
Prokaryotic Cells
Do not contain a nucleoli
the packaging center of a cell
Golgi Body
plastids and mitochondria (contain)
ribosomes and a loop of DNA (are found in)
leucoplast and cell walls (are found in…)
plant cells (contain what, that is different than animal cells)
waste repository of a cell
vacuole
exocytosis (is)
the movement of waste to the outside of a cell (is known as)
(what happens) before mitosis
DNA replication (happens when?)
spindle fibers form and chromosomes line along the equatorial plane (during…)
(what happens during) metaphase
The Endosymbiotic Theory (explains the origin of…)
plastids (are said to originate from what theory)
site of protein synthesis in a cell (is the…)
ribosomes (serve what purpose)
Robert Hook coined the word “cell” (when looking at…)
Cork (inspired this British Scientist)
a woody plant with a single main stem (is known as…)
a tree (is described as…)
the plant organ that form below-ground axes (are known as…)
roots (are described as…)
flagella, cilia, spindle fibers, and cell plate fibers (are all made of…)
Microtubules (make up these cell parts)
the powerhouse of the cell (is the…)
Mitochondria (serves as the…)
the diffusion of water across a membrane (is known as…)
osmosis (is defined as…)
DNA replication (occurs during…)
(What happens during )Interphase
chloroplast (is an organelle that…)
(name the organelle that )makes energy from sunlight through photosynthesis
a plant that continues to grow year after year (is known as a…)
perennial (is a plant that…)
the normal division of one mother cell to two daughter cells (is called)
mitosis (is defined as…)
autotrophic (means)
self-producing plants that create their own energy (are…)
heterotrophic (means)
an organism that relies on other plants to obtain energy (is…)
