final study deck Flashcards

1
Q

• Sex

A

o Biological and genetic marker (penis vagina chromosomes)

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2
Q

has sex changed over the years?

A

yes
o Sex has changes throughout history
• ex: females were believes to have internal penis
• Ex: “homosexuality” (use in quotes in paper) was once thought to be a disease

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3
Q

• Gender

A

o Socially or culturally defined

• Ex: traits attitudes or activities you are involved in

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4
Q

issue with the gender binary

A

• 2 genders excludes those who do not identify as either gender
o Those who are intersex or do not identify
o Third gender is referred to as two spirits in indigenous cultures

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5
Q

Toxic Masculinity

A

• used to define the way masculinity may harm society, women, and men themselves

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6
Q

intersectionality

A

• Lived reality of connected and or compounded oppressions and privileges based on ones multiple aspects of identity

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7
Q

Internalization

A
  • Internalized racism that the women in the film felt
  • Wanted to clean or bleach skin
  • Is the internal oppression by those who are subordinates
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8
Q

Abject body

A

o Something that evokes simultaneously feeling of fascination and repulsion
o Ex: freak show reading
• Also a car wreck

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9
Q

Voyeurism

A

o Joy, and often sexual gratification of witnessing or watching other in a private setting

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10
Q

Ethnocentrism

A

o Evaluation of another culture based on the standards of ones own

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11
Q

Cultural relativism

A

o Belief that every culture is unique and should be responsible for their own people

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12
Q

Orientalism

A

o depiction of those in the East by those in the west

• Typically backwards or barbaric

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13
Q

Stereotype

A

o Reduces people to a few simple essential characteristics which are represented as fixed by nature

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14
Q

Ally ship

A

:Those who support the advocacy of certain groups even if they do not identify as someone of that particular group

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15
Q

Colourism

A

• : preferential treatment of those with lighter skin

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16
Q

Male gaze

A

• Depiction of women as sexual objects for the assumed male heterosexual viewer through voyeurism and fetishization

17
Q

Tokenism

A

• The superficial inclusion of a minority character for the appearance of being inclusive/ progressive

18
Q

Smurfette principle

A

• The practice of including a females in an otherwise male-dominated cast

19
Q

The Bechdel Test

A

• Basic measure of representation for women in fiction

20
Q

Intimate partner violence (IPV)

A

• Violence occurs in intimate relationship between 2 people
• Also called domestic violence
o Do not use as trend tends to be focused more on married co habituated couples

21
Q

types of IPV

A

Intimate terrorism
• More extreme
• Consistently

Situation couple
• More random
• Can involve both parties

Violent resistance
• Shooting in self defence
• Being violent to stop abuse

22
Q

bidirectional violence vs unidirectional violence

A

Bidirectional violence
o is violence mutual engagement toward another

Unidirectional violence
o Violence enacted by one person onto someone else

23
Q

‘honor killings”

A

• Deliberate killing of someone in order to maintain “integrity” of a family

24
Q

Femicide

A

• :hate crime describing the deliberate killing of women for the fact they are female

25
Q

Rape Culture

A

• :setting which rape is pervasive and normalized

26
Q

Rape Myths

A

• :false beliefs about sex crimes to reinforce rape culture

27
Q

Stranger Danger

A

• : dominate thinking that strangers are the most common perpetrator against women

28
Q

The White Ribbon Campaign

A

• :org or movement targeted towards young men and boys to raise awareness about the prevalence of male violence towards women and to teach healthy and appropriate forms of masculinity

29
Q

• Reproductive justice

A

o Movement of our bodies

30
Q

• Reproductive rights

A

o Legal issues (Roe Vs Wade)

31
Q

• Reproductive health

A

o Service delivery

• Abortion, monogram

32
Q

Globalization

A

• Any system transcontinental travel and trade

33
Q

Neoliberalism

A

• Political and economic approach that favours free market capitalism

34
Q

Maquilas

A

• Companies that allow factories to be run duty/ tariff free

35
Q

Transnational Feminism

A

• Examines how gender equality is manifests geography in various location and also traces historical structures of inequality