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Ancient Israel > Final - Southern Kings > Flashcards

Final - Southern Kings Flashcards

1
Q
  • son of Solomon
A

Rehoboam

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2
Q
  • limited success vs Jeroboam

- fortified about 15 cities

A

Rehoboam

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3
Q
  • while protecting north, attacked at south

- fairly secure at north, exposed at south

A

Rehoboam

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4
Q
  • son of Rehoboam

- continued in the sins of his father

A

Abijam

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5
Q
  • briefly take bethel
A

Abijam

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6
Q
  • first of godly kings**
    • still not perfect
    • trying to follow God
A

Asa

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7
Q
  • removes his grandma from authority bc she was an idol worshipper
A

Asa

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8
Q
  • called people to renew gov’t with God**

- invited ppl of north to come down

A

Asa

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9
Q
  • his heart was blameless all his days***
A

Asa

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10
Q
  • though he didn’t do everything right, his heart was always towards God
A

Asa

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11
Q
  • first of kings to co-rule
A

Jehosephat

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12
Q
  • godly king

- following in the way of his father Asa

A

Jehosephat

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13
Q
  • orders Levites to teach book of law
A

Jehosephat

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14
Q
  • successful military rules
    • strong army
    • military forces
A

Jehosephat

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15
Q
  • establishes court system with civil judge/court**

- priests take care of religious issues

A

Jehosephat

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16
Q
  • married to Athaliah
A

Jehoram

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17
Q
  • does NOT follow godly ways of father*
A

Jehoram

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18
Q
  • 5 events
    • killed 6 brothers
    • Edom revolted and broke free
    • Libnah revolts
    • Philistines and Arabians invade his territory
    • Death by disease
A

Jehoram

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19
Q
  • God would not destroy this king bc he is the line of David
A

Jehoram

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20
Q
  • 2 Chron 21:20

- departed with no ones regret***

A

Jehoram

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21
Q
  • succeeds father, influenced by mother Athalia
A

Ahaziah

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22
Q
  • goes to North to visit uncle

- they both get killed

A

Ahaziah

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23
Q
  • only woman to rule
A

Athaliah

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24
Q
  • mother of Ahaziah
  • daughter of Jezebel
    • Baal worship
A

Athaliah

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25
Q
  • approx. 7 years old

- first of two children kings

A

Joash

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26
Q
  • priest raising him are advisors
    • destroy Baal stuff
    • created building funds for temple
    • some high places are still there
A

Joash

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27
Q
  • godly king, son of Joash
A

Amaziah

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28
Q
  • 2 Chron 25:2 - right in the sight of the Lord but not with his whole heart**
A

Amaziah

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29
Q
  • Jerusalem partially destroyed
A

Amaziah

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30
Q
  • third God-approved king
A

Uzziah (Azariah)

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31
Q
  • most successful king in S. kingdom
A

Uzziah (Azariah)

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32
Q
  • last of Godly kings
A

Jotham

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33
Q
  • Isaiah is reinging prophet
    • confronts issues
    • religious neglect is starting to set in
      • whats good on outside doesn’t mean good on inside
A

Jotham

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34
Q
  • decided he has to work with Assyria
A

Ahaz

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35
Q
  • Assyria protector at a price

- send money to them

A

Ahaz

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36
Q
  • builds an alter in jerusalem just like the one in Damascus
A

Ahaz

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37
Q
  • military to Edom Damascus and Philistines
A

Ahaz

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38
Q
  • godly king
    • celebrates passover
    • destroys bronze serpant idol
A

Hezekiah

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39
Q
  • can’t openly rebel against Assyrians
A

Hezekiah

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40
Q
  • crush revolt of Philistines
A

Hezekiah

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41
Q
  • constructs tunnel to get water in tunnel of Simon
A

Hezekiah

42
Q
  • Sinacarib — proves he is a strong king in Assyria
    • ______ pays for him to leave them alone
    • Assyria king attacks Egypt
A

Hezekiah

43
Q
  • _______ gets sick but God says he will live for 15 more years
    • sundial goes back 10 degrees to prove it
    • son Manasseh is born
A

Hezekiah

44
Q
  • 2 Chron. 33

- one of the most ungodly king on the S. kingdom*

A

Manasseh

45
Q
  • 12 years old when he became king, reigned for 55 yrs
A

Manasseh

46
Q
  • v. 12 — he repents, God brings him home, and Hezekiah sees God
    • removes foreign worship
    • restores new worship in the S. kingdom
    • miraculous turnaround
A

Manasseh

47
Q
  • follows father (Manasseh) before repentance
A

Amom

48
Q
  • son of Amom
A

Josiah

49
Q
  • second child king — age 8
A

Josiah

50
Q
  • time of peace for S. kingdom
A

Josiah

51
Q
  • while cleaning temple they find the Book of the Law***
    • they had lost it D:
    • 2 Kings 23 — could have read prophecy that someone would destroy the altar***
    • 1 Kings 13:2
A

Josiah

52
Q
  • Jeremiah is prophesying
A

Josiah

53
Q
  • Zephaniah, Nahum, Habakuk are around
A

Josiah

54
Q
  • middle son of Josiah chosen to rule first
A

Jehoahaz

55
Q
  • put on throne by king of Egypt
A

Jehoiakim

56
Q
  • oldest son of Josiah
A

Jehoiakim

57
Q
  • he is a terrible king
  • paying taxes to Egypt
    • uses extra money to build temple
    • uses people to build it
  • throws scroll into fire to burn it
A

Jehoiakim

58
Q
  • from this point on, Egyptians will NOT be a world power again**
A

Jehoiakim

59
Q
  • Jehoiakim’s son, Josiah’s grandson
A

Jehoiachin

60
Q
  • this king, Ezekial, and others are taken to Babylon

- Daniel is already there

A

Jehoiachin

61
Q
  • Nebekanezzar puts him on the throne
A

Zedekiah

62
Q
  • revolts against Babylon

- thinks he can get Egypt to help him

A

Zedekiah

63
Q
  • July 586 BC
A
  • Neb. takes everyone, kills Zedekiah, destroys temple

- no one left in the line of David to be on the throne of the S. kingdom**

64
Q
  • governor of Babylonian empire
A

Gedaliah

65
Q
  • from Judah
  • assassinate G. w/ conspirators
  • want to flee to Egypt
A

Ishmael

66
Q
  • tells them to stay and God will take care of them

- if they go to Egypt, they will die there

A

Jeremiah

67
Q

first group taken to Babylon

A
  • Daniel, friends, and others
68
Q

second group taken to Babylon

A

Middle, about 10,00

  • Jehoiachin
  • Ezekiel
69
Q

third group taken to Babylon

A
  • All but poorest
    • Zedekiah (last of ruling kings)
    • city and temple destroyed
70
Q
  • Two prominent people
A

Daniel and Ezekiel

71
Q
  • first Babylonian ruler
  • conquers Egypt
  • building cities and templs
  • Marduk is their god
  • Hanging Gardens of Babylon
A

Nebuchadnezzar

72
Q
  • take name of god
  • Nebuchadnezzar’s son
  • rules for about 2 years
  • name in bible is Evil Meridoch
    • 2 Kings 25:27-30
  • murdered by brother-in-law
A

Amel-Marduk

73
Q
  • fought one military campaign

- ruled for a bit longer than Amel-Marduk

A

Neriglissar

74
Q
  • son of Neriglissar
  • not significant for bible
  • assassinated by next guys
A

Labashi-Marduk

75
Q
  • he and his group killed Labashi-Marduk
  • fought 2 military campaigns
  • worship moon-god Sin, not Marduk
  • he leaves Belshazear in charge
A

Nabonidus

76
Q
  • second in command under Nabonidus

- makes Daniel 3rd in command

A

Belshazear

77
Q
  • ruler of Persian empire before takeover of Babylonian empire
A

Cambyses I

78
Q
  • consolidate empire
  • captives can go home as long as they build their temple to their god as long as they pray for him
  • son takes over
A

Cyrus

79
Q
  • Cyrus’s son

- kills his brother

A

Cambyses II

80
Q
  • seizes throne and claims he is Cambyses’ brother

- Cambyses thinks his brother came back from the dead so he kills himself

A

Gaumata

81
Q
  • big army
  • establishes some judges
  • creates first national postal system
  • Hague and Zachariah
A

Darius I

82
Q
  • king with Ester as queen!
  • takes military to Athens
  • building and military campaigns
  • assassinated by palace guard
A

Xerxes

83
Q
  • son of Xerxes
  • successful for a period of time
  • Ezra returns
  • Nehemiah returns
  • Malachi is written - last of OT books
A

Artaxerxes I

84
Q

First Return

A

Sheshbazzar, Zerubbabel, Jeshua

85
Q

Second Return

A

Ezra

86
Q

Third Return

A

Nehemiah

87
Q

Jewish Holliday from Esther

A

Feast of Purim

88
Q
  • from Macedonia (greece)
  • takes over whole Persian empire and more!
    • ruling Judah
  • build city of Alexandria
  • conquered the WORLD!
  • didn’t think anyone was as great as him
A

Alexander the Great

89
Q

general who ruled in Egypt after Alexander the Great

A

Ptolemy Lagus

90
Q

general who ruled in Northern area after Alexander the Great

A

Seleucus

91
Q
  • making Jews comply with modernization
  • sacrifice pig on altar?
  • Epiphanes = manifest god
  • ca. 167 BC
A

Antiochus IV Epiphanes

92
Q
  • guerrilla warfare, no army
  • they win the war 😮
  • oil burns for 8 days
    • festival of light — Hanukkah
  • Judah is an indépendant nation now
A

Judas Maccabeeus

93
Q
  • can’t keep peace in the land
  • Roman empire is getting bigger and headed their way
    • Romans take over
A

Hasmonian family

94
Q
  • not Jewish
  • marries into Jewish Hasmonian family
  • appointed to be rule of Jews
  • spends $$ to restore temple
A

Herodian family

95
Q

building reflect Greek culture

A

Synagogue

96
Q

control synagogue

A

Pharisees

97
Q
  • control temple

- work with Romans to maintain civil order

A

Sadducees

98
Q
  • thought everyone else was corrupt
  • live in wilderness away from world — like monks
  • no real political influence
  • scrolls
A

Essenes

99
Q
  • bible is not being written
  • not Apocrypha
  • style of literature
A

Apocalyptic

100
Q
  • translate from H to G

- the book the Jewish people used

A

Septuagint

101
Q
  • to hide
  • authors were hidden by false names
  • Macabees I and II
  • read by Jewish people as a part of their history
  • RC church added some of these books to their cannon
A

Apocrypha

Ancient Israel (2 decks)

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