Final Revision Flashcards

1
Q

Calculate Price of Warrant

A

Value of American Call option / (1+ % increase in n.o. shares if warrant is exercised ) x number of new shares created by warrant

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2
Q

How many number of future contracts are needed to hedge?

A

(Value of fund * Beta) / Notional futures value

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3
Q

Price Elasticity Calculation

A

Change in quantity demanded / Change in Price

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4
Q

autonomous expenditure

A

the certain level of consumption households must spend to survive

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5
Q

Keynesian Economic Theory

A

encouraged government spending to stimulate stagnating economies

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6
Q

Keynesian multiplier

A

increased income leads to larger increase in consumption

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7
Q

Multiplier calculation

A

1 / 1 - Marginal Propensity to Consume

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8
Q

What does the Philips Curve show

A
  • relationship between unemployment and inflation
  • as inflation decreases unemployment increases in the short term, no relation in long term
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9
Q

How to calculate the forward exchange rate assuming interest parity

A
  1. Add the interest to each of the rates
  2. Divide the rates with each other to find out how much 1 of the currency is worth
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10
Q

Modified duration Calculation

A

Macaulay duration / 1+ Interest Rates

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11
Q

Treynor Measure

A

Fund return - Risk Free Rate / Beta

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12
Q

Sharpe Ratio

A

Fund return - Risk Free Rate / St. Dev.

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13
Q

CAPM Beta

A

Covariance / Variance of Market

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14
Q

Annual depreciation

A

1 - n√ expected residual value / original cost

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15
Q

NBV

A

cost - depreciation

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16
Q

operating profits

A

profit before interest and tax

17
Q

if price > par then

A

coupon > yield

18
Q

Annuity Formula

A

PV = CF x 1/r x (1 - 1 / (1+r)^n)

19
Q

PV of perpetuity

A

£x / r