Final Review From Packet Flashcards
Who was Josephus?
A Jewish historian who describes Jesus as a wise man and a doer of wonderful works
Inspired texts
Writings whose authors were inspired by the holy spirit
Who was tacticus
A roman historian who disliked Christians and described their persecution by Nero
Who was Pliny the younger?
A roman governor who wrote to Trajan asking what to do about the Christians. Disliked Christians; often tortured and interrogated them
Who was Suetonius?
A roman historian in 120 CE who describes how claudius expelled the Jews from Rome
How many books are in the new testament?
27
What do the gospels talk about?
The life, works, message, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ
What are acts of the apostles?
Likes account of the early days of the Christian community under st Peter
How many Pauline epistles were written by paul?
7
What was the purpose of the Pauline epistles?
To support and further educate individual Christians and small communities
What is the purpose of the letter to the Hebrews?
To aid Christians who are in danger of falling away from thei faith
What are the catholic epistles?
A collection of letters by James, Peter (two letters), John (three letters), and Jude that address Christians as a general audience
What do the origins of the word gospel suggest about the purpose of the gospels?
Gospel comes from Good News, suggesting at the gospels are meant to spread the good news
Why are the three stages of development of the gospels?
1)Jesus of Nazareth and his disciples 2) the disciples and the early community of faith 3) the evangelists
John is very ______
Poetic
Why happened on mount sainai?
God revealed the 10 commandments to Moses
Who were the Sadducees?
The priestly class who worked with Hewish political leaders
What were ancient Jewish meals like?
It was very sacred affair,
What was some of the most common foods?
Bread and fish
How did Christians view death by crucifixion?
It was considered a shameful death for criminals
Which writings of the new testament came first?
The epistles
In what way do the epistles differ from the goapels?
The gospels aim to preserve Jesus’ story while the epistles are a means to communicate
Why would Paul not have expected his tellers to be preserved?
He expected the end of the world to be approaching very soon
Why would Paul have felt at home with both Jews and Gentiles?
Paul grew up Jewish in tarsus. However l, Greek culture was very prevalent in tarsus
Why does Paul have two names? And what ate they?
Paul and Saul. Saul was his Jewish name, Paul was the name he was known by the Romans
Vocation
When one is called forewarned by god for a specific purpose
What issues are the main focus of Paul’s epistles?
Personal morality and spirituality
Ancient palestines geography was
Diverse, there were lakeshores an hillsides
Ancient Palestine could have ______ temperatures
Extreme: frigid nights and hot days
In jesus time water was
Scarce
Meals were considered
Sacred
People rarely ate
Meat
Who built the great temple of Jerusalem?
Herod
The temple was a place of
Offering, prayer, and governing
Sabbath began at ______ and lasted until ______.
Midnight friday, Saturday morning
Rosh Hashanah was_____
The Jewish new year
Yom kipper was ____
The day of anointment
The high priest was
The head of the priestly castle, had so much influence politicians wanted to be on his good side
The sadducees were _____ in politics but _____ in religion
Liberal, conservative
The Pharisees were
The chief political and religions rivals of the Sadducees