Final Review Flashcards
I adore
adoro
unda -ae inundate, undulating
wave
Genitive Case Function
Possessive or “of”
puella
Noun girl
via Via Dolorosa
Noun road, way
Heaven and earth
Caelum et terra
oro orator
Verb I beg, pray
líbero liberate
Verb I set free
I judge, consider
júdico
I fight
pugno
daughter
fília
laboro laboratory
Verb I work
glória glorify, glorious
Noun glory
seat
sella
pugno pugnacious
I fight
queen
regina
Pray and work
Ora et labora. - St. Benedict
fília filial
Noun daughter
sailor
nauta
vita vitamin
Noun life
Gállia
Gaul
laudo laudable
Verb I praise
I call
voco
fuga -ae fugitive, refugee
Noun flight
I praise
laudo
Gaul
Gállia
victory
victória
Caelum et terra
Heaven and earth
I set free
líbero
luna -ae lunar
Noun moon
I sail
nàvigo
ámbulo ambulance
Verb I walk
óccupo occupy
Verb I seize
Rome
Roma
specto spectator
Verb I look at
glory
glória
My fault, I am guilty
Mea culpa
wave
unda -ae
herba herbivore
Noun plant, herb
I work
laboro
I prepare
paro
návigo navigate
Verb I sail
nauta Nautilus
Noun sailor
I overcome, surpass
súpero
water
aqua
road, way
via
fatherland, Country
pátria
land, earth
terra
moon
luna -ae
woman
fémina
Maria -ae
Noun Mary
súpero superior
Verb I overcome, surpass
terra territory
Noun land, earth
How many conjugations are in Latin?
four
Spain
Hispánia -ae
I seize
óccupo
Work conquers all. — Virgil
Labor ómnia vincit.
Hispánia -ae Hispanic
Noun Spain
clamo clamor
Verb I shout
I walk
ámbulo
life
vita
paro preparation
Verb I prepare
case names
Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Ablative
girl
puella
culpa -ae culpable
Noun fault
table
mensa
Roma
Noun Rome
fault
culpa -ae
fortuna fortunate
Noun fortune, chance
memory
memória
Nominative Case Function
Subject or Predicate Noun
júdico
Verb I judge, consider
fortune, chance
fortuna
fémina feminine
Noun woman
adoro adoration
Verb I adore
I look at
specto
I love, like
amo
amo amateur
Verb I love, like
victória victorious
Noun victory
Itália
Noun Italy
memória memorial
Noun memory
Ablative Case Function
Prepositions or “in/by/with/from”
regina
Noun queen
porto portable, transport
Verb I carry
I carry
porto
plant, herb
herba
-o Verb personal endings
-o -mus -s -tis -t -nt
mensa mesa
Noun table
pátria patriot
Noun fatherland, Country
I beg, pray
oro
sella
Noun seat
Italy
Itália
I shout
clamo
Accusative Case Function
Direct Object
The Mother of Italy — Rome
Mater Itáliae — Roma
forest
silva -ae
Mary
Maria -ae
Mater Itáliae -Roma
The Mother of Italy — Rome
Mea culpa
My fault, I am guilty
farmer
agrícola
voco vocal
Verb I call
Ora et labora
Pray and work. - St. Benedict
flight
fuga -ae
aqua aquarium, aqueduct
Noun water
agrícola agriculture
Noun farmer
Dative Case Function
Indirect Object or “to/for”
silva -ae Pennsylvania, sylvan
Noun forest
Labor ómnia vincit.
Work conquers all. — Virgil
E plúribus unum
One out of many
unusual unicorn, unity, union
one
duo duet
two
tres trio
three
quáttuor
four
quinque
five
sex semester
six
septum September
seven
octo October, octagon, octopus
eight
novem November
nine
decem December, decade
ten
centum centurion, century
one hundred
mille millennium
one thousand
One out of many
E plúribus unum
one
unus
two
duo
three
tres
four
quáttuor
five
quinque
six
sex
seven
septem
eight
octo
nine
novem
ten
decem
one hundred
centum
one thousand
mille
New order of the ages
Novus ordo seclorum
eternal, everlasting
aeternus -a -um
certain, sure
cereus -a -um
happy
laetus -a -um
slow, sluggish
lentos -a -um
new
novus -a -um
nearest, next
próximus -a -um
highest, greatest
summus -a -um
Why ….?
Cur …?
When …?
Quando …?
Quis …?
Who …?
Novus ordo seclorum
New order of the ages
aeternus -a -um
eternal, everlasting
certus -a -um
certain, sure
laetus -a -um
happy
lentos -a -um
slow, sluggish
novus -a -um
new
próximus -a -um
nearest, next
summus -a -um
highest, greatest
Cur …?
Why …?
Quando …?
When …?
Quis …?
Who …?
Senatus Populusque Romanus S.P.Q.R.
The Senate and People of Rome
ánimus -i
mind, spirit
áquila -ae
eagle
corona -ae
crown
fábula -ae
story
gládius gládii
sword
ludus -i
game, school
mora -ae
delay
murus -i
wall
pecúnia -ae
money
pópulus -i
people
The Senate and People of Rome
Senatus Populusque Romanus S.P.Q.R.
mind, spirit
ánimus -i
eagle
áquila -ae
crown
corona -ae
story
fábula -ae
sword
gládius gládii
game, school
ludus -i
delay
mora -ae
wall
murus
money
pecúnia -ae
people
pópulus -i
Ante bellum
Before the war
bellum -i
war
donum -i
gift
frumentum -i
grain
impérium -i
command, empire
óppidum -i
town
proélium -i
battle
regnum -i
kingdom
signum -i
sign, standard
telum -i
weapon
verbum -i
word
war
bellum -i
gift
donum -i
grain
frumentum -i
command, empire
impérium -i
town
óppidum -i
battle
proélium -i
kingdom
regnum -i
sign, standard
signum -i
weapon
telum -i
word
verbum -i
Before the war
Ante bellum
What does Neuter mean
neither male nor female
Ever higher!
Excélsior!
help, aid
auxilium -i
sky, heaven
caelum -i
debt, sin
débitum -i
forum, marketplace
forum -i
joy, gladness
gáudium -i
mistake, sin
peccatum -i
reward
praémium -i
back
tergum -i
wall, rampart
vallum -i
wine
vinum -i
Excélsior!
Ever higher!
auxilium -i
help, aid
caelum -i
sky, heaven
débitum -i
debt, sin
forum -i
forum, marketplace
gáudium -i
joy, gladness
peccatum -i
mistake, sin
praémium -i
reward
tergum -i
back
vallum -i
wall, rampart
vinum -i
wine
Holy, Holy, holy
Sanctus, Sanctus, Sanctus
Lord God of Hosts
Dóminus Deus Sábaoth
high, deep
altus -a -um
good
bonus -a -um
long
longus -a -um
large, great
Magnus -a -um
bad
malus -a -um
much, many
cultus -a -um
small
parvus -a -um
full
plenus -a -um
holy, sacred
sanctus -a -um
safe
tutus -a -um
altus -a -um
high, deep
bonus -a -um
good
longus -a -um
long
magnus - a -um
large, great
malus -a -um
bad
multus -a -um
much, many
parvus -a -um
small
plenus -a -um
full
sanctus -a -um
holy, sacred
tutus -a -um
safe
Holy, Holy, Holy
Sanctus, Sanctus, Sanctus
Lord God of Hosts
Dóminus Deus Sábaoth
New order of the ages
Novus ordo seclorum
eternal, everlasting
aeternus -a -um
certain, sure
cereus -a -um
happy
laetus -a -um
slow, sluggish
lentos -a -um
new
novus -a -um
nearest, next
próximus -a -um
highest, greatest
summus -a -um
Why ….?
Cur …?
When …?
Quando …?
Quis …?
Who …?
Novus ordo seclorum
New order of the ages
aeternus -a -um
eternal, everlasting
certus -a -um
certain, sure
laetus -a -um
happy
lentos -a -um
slow, sluggish
novus -a -um
new
próximus -a -um
nearest, next
summus -a -um
highest, greatest
Cur …?
Why …?
Quando …?
When …?
Quis …?
Who …?
first
primus -a -um
second
secundus -a -um
third
tértius -a -um
fourth
quartus -a -um
fifth
quintus -a -um
sixth
sextus -a -um
seventh
séptimus -a -um
eighth
octavus -a -um
ninth
nonus -a -um
tenth
décimus -a -um
Where are you going?
Quo vadis?
primus -a -um
first
secundus -a -um
second
tértius -a -um
third
quartus -a -um
fourth
quintus -a -um
fifth
sextus -a -um
sixth
séptimus -a -um
seventh
octavus -a -um
eighth
nonus -a -um
ninth
décimus -a -um
tenth
Quo vadis?
Where are you going?
In the year of our Lord
Anno Dómini, A.D.
friend
amicus -i
year
annus -i
lord, master
dóminus -I
son
filius -i
anger
ira -ae
star
stella -ae
bear
ursa -ae
before
ante
after
post
often
saepe
Future Tense of Sum
ero érimus eris éritis erit erunt
Anno Dómini, A.D.
In the year of our Lord
amicus -i
friend
annus -i
year
dóminus -i
lord, master
filius -i
son
ira -ae
anger
stella -ae
star
ursa -ae
bear
ante
before
post
after
saepe
often
Wonder of the world
Stupor mundi
barbarian
bárbarus -i
field, plain
campus -i
food
cibus -i
horse
equus -i
place
locus -i
wolf
lupus -i
world, mankind
mundus -i
messenger, message
núntius -i
ally
sócius -i
wind
ventus -i
Future tense of sum
ero érimus eris éritis erit erunt
Stupor mundi
Wonder of the world
bárbarus -i
barbarian
campus -i
field, plain
cibus -i
food
equus -i
horse
locus -i
place
lupus -i
wolf
mundus i
world, mankind
núntius -i
messenger, message
sócius -i
ally
ventus -i
wind