Final Review

Question 1

1st line in AOM

1st line when PCN allergic

Answer 1

Cefdinir

Anaphylaxis: Clarithromycin

Question 2

1st line syphillis

Answer 2

PCN

Question 3

1st line strep pharyngitis

Answer 3

Pen VK

Amoxicillin

Question 4

1st line for sinusitis

Answer 4

Augmentin

after letting them snot for 2 weeks

Question 5

1st line for Impetigo

Answer 5

1st generation Cephs

Cephalexin, Cefazolin, Cefadroxil

Question 6

Cephazolin

Answer 6

Surgery prophylaxis

Question 7

Tx for gonorrhea and chlamydia

Answer 7

Ceftriaxone + azithromycin

Question 8

1st line CAP outpt

Answer 8

Macrolides

Question 9

1st line pertussis

Answer 9

Clarithromycin

Question 10

Doxycycline first lines

Answer 10

RMSF, Vibrio, Lyme dz

Question 11

1st line inpatient CAP

Answer 11

Fluoroquinolones

Question 12

1st line outpatient CAP w/ comorbities

Answer 12

Fluoroquinolones

Question 13

1st line acute pyelonephritis

Answer 13

Fluoroquinolones

Question 14

UTI Drugs

Answer 14

Fosfomycin, Nitrofurantoin, Phenazopyridine

Question 15

1st and 2nd line C Diff

Answer 15

Metronidazole

Vancomycin

Question 16

1st Line Leishmaniasis

Answer 16

Miltefosine

Question 17

Truvada

Answer 17

Emtricitabine

Tenofovir

Question 18

Atripla

Answer 18

Emtricitabine
Tenofovir
Efavirenz

Question 19

Stribild

Answer 19

Emtricitabine
Tenofovir
Cobicistat
Elvitegravir

Question 20

HIV - Post exposure prophylaxis

Answer 20

Raltegravir/Dolutegravir

Truvada: Emtricitabine/Tenofovir

Question 21

Hepatitis B

Answer 21

Entecavir, Adefovir, Inferferon

Question 22

Influenza A/B

Answer 22

Tamiflu, Relenza, Rapivab

Question 23

HSV/VSV

Answer 23

“cyclovir”

Acyclovir, Valacyclovir, Famciclovir, Ganciclovir

Question 24

CMV

Answer 24

Valganciclovir
Ganciclovir
Cidofovir

Question 25

HPV/Genital Warts

Answer 25

Imiquimod: first line Podofilox: second line

Question 26

Which beta blockers do you NOT give to asthma patients?

Answer 26

Carvedilol and Propranolol | Prevents bronchodilation

Question 27

Meds that worsen HF

Answer 27

CCBs, TZDs, NSAIDs

Question 28

Ulcer Tx

Answer 28

PPI, amoxicillin, clarithromycin

Question 29

Gastroparesis 1st line

Answer 29

Metoclopramide

Question 30

Iron Overload Tx

Answer 30

Deferoxamine, Deferasirox

Question 31

Filgastrim, Pegfilgrastrim

Answer 31

G-CSF - Neutropenia tx

Question 32

Sargramostim

Answer 32

GM-CSG - Neutropenia tx

Question 33

Ondansetron, Granisetron, Dolasetron

Answer 33

Antiemetic CINV Drug | 5HT3 Receptor Antagonist

Question 34

Dexamethasone

Answer 34

Antiemetic CINV Drug

Question 35

Aprepitant, Fosaprepitant

Answer 35

Antiemetic CINV Drug | Neurokinin 1 Receptor Antagonists

Question 36

Dronabinol, Nabilone

Answer 36

Cannabinoids CINV

Question 37

Haloperidol, Droperidol

Answer 37

Butyrophenones CINV

Question 38

Bleomycin

Answer 38

Not Lance Armstrong's CA drug

Question 39

Bevacizumab, Cetuximab, Panitumumab, Regorafenib

Answer 39

Growth Factor Inhibitors | Colorectal Cancer

Question 40

Fluorouracil

Answer 40

5FU | used in colorectal cancer

Question 41

Imatinib

Answer 41

Chronic myeloid leukemia

Question 42

Erlotinib

Answer 42

Lung Cancer - EGFR mutation

Question 43

Trastuzumab

Answer 43

HER2 - breast cancer

Question 44

Ipilimumuab

Answer 44

Metastatic melanoma

Question 45

Cetuximab, Panitumumab, Erlotinib, Lapatinib

Answer 45

Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitors | Clay colored stool, scleral icterus, GERD

Question 46

Vinblastine, Vinorelbine

Answer 46

Vinca Alkaloids Mouth sores, diffusion pain, low blood counts Frequent CBCs

Question 47

Etoposide, Teniposide

Answer 47

Epipodophyllotoxins | Anorexia, alopecia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, hypotension

Question 48

Lenvatinib, Gefitinib, Erlotinib, Lapatinib, Trastuzumab

Answer 48

Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors | Cardio problems, lung problems, liver problems

Question 49

Doxorubicin, Daunorubicin, Idarubicin, Epirubicin, Mitoxanthrone

Answer 49

Anthracyclines GET ECHO & ECG, CBC w/ LFTS cardiotoxicity, myelosuppression (neutropenia)

Question 50

Docetaxel

Answer 50

Taxanes

Question 51

Carboplatin

Answer 51

Platinum Analogs | Myelosuppression, renal toxicity, hepatic disfunction

Question 52

Topotecan, Irinotecan, Carboplatin

Answer 52

Campothecins | Low blood counts

Question 53

MTX, Cytarabine, Gemcitabine, Fluorouracil

Answer 53

Antimetabolites MTX BB: BM, liver, kidney, lung toxicity, death diarrhea, myelosuppresssion, low neutrophils and platelets 5FU: neurotoxicity