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Dental Science > Final Review > Flashcards

Final Review Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Frenum

A

Mucus membrane with a narrow fold passed to a fix to a mobile(lips)

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2
Q

Abrasion

A

Wearing away tooth structure

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3
Q

Which vessel supplies the maxillary bicuspids?

A

The middle superior alveolar artery

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4
Q

What is the base of the sulcus to the muccual buccal junction?

A

Attached gingival

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5
Q

Which vessel supplies the tongue

A

Lingual artery

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6
Q

Which bone is the most fragile and smallest

A

Lacrimal bone

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7
Q

What’s the most important cranial nerve

A

Trigeminal

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8
Q

Lymphoid has a ring protected tissue that is located on the upper portion of the nose and throat. What does that ring go around?

A

Tonsils

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9
Q

What are sharpies fibers

A

Fibers(support the tooth) that are embedded in the Cementum

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10
Q

Rugae

A

Folds on the hard palate on the posterior to the anterior incisors

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11
Q

What supplies the face in the oral cavity

A

External artery

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12
Q

What do you call permanent teeth that replace primary teeth

A

Succedaneous (secondary)

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13
Q

What produces the tooth enamel?

A

Oral epithelial, dental organ

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14
Q

Feramen

A

Opening in the bone, stuff goes in and stuff comes out

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15
Q

What’s the largest branch of the mandibular nerve.

A

Inferrer (below and inside) alveolar nerve

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16
Q

Which bone floats freely in the head, not attached and supports the tongue located behind the tongue and has a U shaped

A

Hypoid bone

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17
Q

Which muscle do you use to raise and lower your chin

A

Mentallis muscle

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18
Q

What is the foramen right behind the maxillary incisors called?

A

Incisive foramen

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19
Q

What percentage is the body tissue made up of ?

A

40-50%

20
Q

Which surface meets towards the front ?

A

Anterior

21
Q

What’s another name for buccal surface

A

Facial

22
Q

What’s the palatine surface called ?

A

Lingual

23
Q

What controls the movement and functions of the tongue

A

Hypoplasia

24
Q

What is right above the cervical line where the healthy gingiva should be

A

Epithelial

25
Q

Maxillary central and lateral and canines what nerve intervates those teeth?

A

Anterior superior

26
Q

Resorption

A

Broods tissue usually baby teeth so adult teeth can come in

27
Q

What’s an embrasure

A

A “v” shaped space between the proximal surfaces between a joining teeth

28
Q

What’s the beginning formation of a tooth bud

A

Initiation stage

29
Q

What’s a rounded or angular depression on a posterior tooth

A

Fossa

30
Q

Which nerve has mixed functions and controls your taste chewing touch

A

Facial nerve

31
Q

What helps move your cheeks

A

Buccinator

32
Q

Which is the largest sinus

A

Maxillary

33
Q

Which nerve receives messages from the brain

A

Motor

34
Q

What’s sensory

A

Carries to the brain

35
Q

If you have deformation in the enamel or its defective is called..

A

Amelogenesis imperfecta

36
Q

Hyperplasia

A

Increase numbers of cells

37
Q

Hypoplasia

A

Decrease number of cells produced

38
Q

Cementum

A

Covers the root of the tooth just like how the enamel covers the crown of the tooth

39
Q

What is right behind the temporal bones?

A

Styloid

40
Q

Which bone is most important In the head

A

Sphenoid because it connects to everything

41
Q

What is Sella Turcica

A

It’s found in the sphenoid bone

42
Q

When Do you normally shed your primary second molars

A

About the ages of 10-12

43
Q

What are the 3 parts of a tooth bud

A

Dental organ
Dental sac
Dental papilla

44
Q

Masseter

A

Most superficial muscle of mastication

45
Q

What type of muscle tissue is found in the voluntary muscles-

A

Striated tongue

46
Q

What’s the earliest Sign of development for teeth

A

In utural 5-6 weeks

47
Q

What are the 7 feramen

A 
Zygomatic 
Mandibular 
Mental 
Greater and lesser 
Super orbital 
Incisive
Inferrer

Dental Science (2 decks)

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