Final Review Flashcards

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1
Q

present tense yo dar

A

doy

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2
Q

present tense yo hacer

A

hago

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3
Q

present tense yo decir

A

digo

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4
Q

what is irregular about servir

A

i-e i.e sirvo

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5
Q

preterite of ar verbs

A
  • e accent -amos
  • aste
  • o accent -aron
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6
Q

preterite of er and ir

A
  • i accent -imos
  • iste
  • io accent on o -ieron
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7
Q

ver preterite

A

vi vimos
viste
vio vieron

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8
Q

dar preterite

A

di dimos
diste
dio dieron

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9
Q

ir preterite ser and ir

A

fui fuimos
fuiste
fue fueron

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10
Q

i stem verbs preterite

A

hacer-hic/hiz
querer-quis
venir- vin

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11
Q

u stem verbs preterite

A

haber-hub
poder-pud
poner-pus
saber-sup

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12
Q

uv stem verbs preterite

A

andar- anduv
estar-estuv
tener-tuv

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13
Q

i,u, and uv stem endings preterite

A
  • e -imos
  • iste
  • o -ieron
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14
Q

j stem verbs preterite

A

dij- decir
traj-traer
conduj-conducir

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15
Q

j stem verbs preterite endings

A
  • e -imos
  • iste
  • o -eron
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16
Q

imperfect ar

A
  • aba -abamos (accent on a)
  • abas
  • aba -aban
17
Q

imperfect er and ir

A
  • ia (accent i) -iamos (accent i)
  • ias (accent i)
  • ia (accent i) -ian (accent i)
18
Q

ir imperfect

A

iba ibamos
ibas
iba iban

19
Q

ser imperfect

A

era eramos (accent e)
eras
era eran

20
Q

ver imperfect

A

veia (accent i) veiamos (accent i)
veias (accent i)
veia (accent i) veian (accent i)

21
Q

tu affirmative commands

A

same as el/usted in present

22
Q

tu affirmative commands irregular

A
decir-di
hacer-haz
ir-ve
poner-pon
salir-sal
ser- se (accent e)
tener-ten
venir-ven
23
Q

tu negative commands

A

put in yo form
ar: o to es
er, ir: o to as

24
Q

irregular tu negative commands

A

dar- des
estar- estes (accent e)
ir-vayas
ser-seas

25
Q

usted, ustedes, nosotros commands

A

put in present yo and opposite ending
i.e, tirar- tire, tiren, tiremos
hacer- haga,hagan, hagamos

26
Q

let’s go or not

A

vamos, no vayamos

27
Q

pronouns with commands

A

affirmative- after and attached add accent mark on stress
negative- before
with nosotros reflexive drop m before adding nos

28
Q

future endings, infinitive+

A

e (accent) emos
as (accent)
a (accent) an (accent)

29
Q

irregular future stems

A
haber-habr
poder-podr
querer-querr
saber-sabr
poner-pondr
salir-saldr
tener-tendr
venir- vendr
decir-dir
hacer-har
30
Q

present subjunctive endings -ar

A
  • e -emos
  • es
  • e -en
31
Q

present subjunctive endings -er/-ir

A
  • a -amos
  • as
  • a -an
32
Q

present subjunctive dar

A

de (accent) demos
des
de (accent) den

33
Q

present subjunctive estar

A

este (accent second e) estemos
estes( accent second e)
este (accent second e) esten (accent second e)

34
Q

ir present subjunctive

A

vaya vayamos
vayas
vaya vayan

35
Q

present subjunctive saber

A

sepa sepamos
sepas
sepa sepan

36
Q

ser present subjunctive

A

sea seamos
seas
sea sean

37
Q

present subjunctive ar and er have

A

same stem changes
e-ie
o-ue

38
Q

present subjunctive ir verbs follow

A

follows are and er stem change pattern except nosotros where

they change e-i or o-u

39
Q

present subjunctive e-i verbs

A

have same pattern as in present indicative