Final Review Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Gustar

A

A + Person + (no) + Indirect Object Pronoun(IOP)(me/te/le/nos/les) + Gusta(n) + Thing(s)/verb(s)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Conjugate verbs`

A

1st- move (se) to front
2nd- conjugate (se) to correct format

Example- Banarse(to bathe)
yo- me bano
tu- te banas
el/ella- se bana
nosotros- nos banamos
ellas/ellos- se banan
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Reflexive verb

A

Definite article- the
Possesive article- my
Used when referred to clothing or parts of body

Example- The girl puts on her shoes
La nina se pone los zapatos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A quien le toca…?

A

Whose turn is it to…?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Me toca a mi

A

It’s my turn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Te toca a ti

A

It’s your turn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Le toca a __

A

It’s __’s turn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Direct Object Pronoun

A

Si/no + subject + (no) + DOP + verb

Me- me
Te- you(familiar)
Lo- him, it(male)
La- her, it(female)
Nos- us
Los- them(male)
Las- Them(female)

Example- Margarita lo lavo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

DOP infinitive form (when two verbs are present)

A

Si/no + subject + (no) + verb + infinitiveDOP

Example- Nosotros vamos a lavarlos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

No es justo!

A

It’s not fair!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Ay, que pasado!

A

Oh, what a pain!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Siempre me toca a mi!

A

I always have to do it!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Estoy harto/a de limpiar

A

I’m sick and tired of…

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Yo la lo hice mil veces

A

I’ve already done it a thousand times

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

En tus ratos libres…

A

In your free time…

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Cual es tu pasatiempo favorito?

A

What is your favorite pastime

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Estoy loco/a por

A

I’m crazy about…

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Me interesa(n)

A

I’m interested in…

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Saying how long something has been going on

A

Cuanto tiempo hace que + present tense- how long has/have… been…
Hace(time) que(verb in present tense)- I’ve been… for…

Example- Hace veinte anos que lo toco- I’ve been playing it for twenty years

20
Q

Que te parece…(thing)?

A

What do you think about…?

21
Q

Te parace que…(conjugated verb)?

A

Do you think that…?

22
Q

Crees que…(conjugated verb)?

A

Do you think that…?

23
Q

En tu opinion…(conjugated verb)?

A

In your opinion

24
Q

Me parace…(adjetive)

A

It seems… to me

25
Me parace que...(conjugated verb)
It seems to me that...
26
Yo creo que...(conjugated verb)
I think that...
27
Para mi(conjugated verb)
For me...
28
Deberias + infinitive
You should
29
Hay que + infinitive
One must
30
Es importante + infinitive
It's important
31
Ser
``` To be Soy eres es somos son ```
32
Estar
``` To be estoy estas esta estamos estan ```
33
Uses of Ser
Nationality and place of origin- Los Gomez son puruanos; Luisa es de Cuzco Profession or occupation- Adela es ingeniera; Ana y yo somos medicos Traits of people and things- Sus padres son amables; El hotel es muy grande Possession- Los postales son de Maite Date and time- ?Que hore es? Son las tres; ?Que dia es hoy? Hoy es lunes Where or when events occur- La fiesta es en mi casa; El concierto es a las ocho
34
Uses of Estar
Location or spatial relationships- El hotel no esta lejos; Alex esta en el cine health, emotional states & conditions- ?Como estas?, Estoy enfermo; Silvio esta aburrido; Estoy contenta con el viaje Certain weather expressions- Esta despejado (clear); Esta nublado On-going actions (progressive)- Estamos buscando el museo; Chela esta durmiendo
35
Present Progressive
Gerurd (ing) a) ar verb- ando b) er/ir verb- iendo Example- Yo estoy hablando Estamos comiendo
36
Mas que
more than
37
Menos que
less than
38
Mayor que
older than
39
Menor que
younger than
40
Mejor que
better than
41
Peor que
worse than
42
Preterite Tense of Regular Verbs
``` ar-e' aste o' amos aron ``` ``` er/ir-i' iste io' imos ieron ```
43
Hacer in preterite tense
``` Hice hiciste hizo hicimos hicieron ```
44
Irregular Verbs
``` 4: ir, ser, hacer, dar ir- to go (always followed by (a)) ser- to be fui fuiste fue fuimos fueron ``` ``` dar- to give di diste dio dimos dieron ```
45
Gustar Verbs
``` A + name + (no) + (me/te/le/nos/les) + gusta(n) Gustar- to like Encantar- to love Fascinar- to love, fascinated by Chocar- to hate ```