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Health Sicnece > Final Review > Flashcards

Final Review Flashcards

0
Q

What is the Hippocratic oath?

A

Oath taken after graduating medical school regarding ethics

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1
Q

State who Hippocrates is

A

Father of medicine

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2
Q

Florence nightingale was with regards to her car rear

A

Started the first nursing school

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3
Q

Leeuwenhoek invented the

A

Microscope

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4
Q

The difference between the study of anatomy and physiology

A

The difference between the study of anatomy and physiology is understanding the chemistry and physics to how the parts function

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5
Q

The purpose of a stehoscope

A

Osculate all body sounds

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6
Q

The disease process is

A

How a disease acts from beginning to end

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7
Q

Gutenberg invented the

A

Printing press

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8
Q

Two new ways of teaching medical school included

A

Observing patient at bedside and lecture with labs

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9
Q

Client comes in and you diagnose them with a broken leg one type of medication you may write in order for this is

A

Morphine

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10
Q

Osculate means to

A

Listen

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11
Q

Palpate means to

A

Feel

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12
Q

HX means

A

Health history or medical history

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13
Q

Post means

A

After

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14
Q

Anti means

A

Against

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15
Q

You write a prescription for new antibiotic and doing so you most likely have diagnosed the patient has having an

A

Bacterial infection

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16
Q

A midwife is working at the hospital you know an midwife is a

A

Someone who delivers babies

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17
Q

Who is Robert Koch

A

Father of microbiology

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18
Q

Who is Wilhelm roentgen

A

Invented x-rays

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19
Q

Which of the following are categorized as bacteria

A

Staphylococcus aureus

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20
Q

What does septic mean

A

Dirty

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21
Q

What does a “ mean

A

Without

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22
Q

What does aseptic mean

A

Sterile like conditions

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23
Q

The two main ideas invented in the 1900s which are still use for surgery today Are controlling pain and aseptic technique

A

False in the 1800s

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24
Q

State what antibiotics are used for the day

A

Kill bacteria

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25
Q

What are two categories of bacteria that antibiotics kill that were discussed in class

A

All bacteria

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26
Q

Define superstitious

A

Believe that spirits made people sick

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27
Q

State three basic routes for administering medicine

A

Injections ,IV, oral and rectal

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28
Q

Most medicines today in the US are made out of

A

Chemicals

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29
Q

most medicines were made only from ____and _____in the beginning of the fields of apothecaries or pharmacies

A

Plants and herbs

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30
Q

Morphine was made from a poppy plant and is used for

A

Pain problems

31
Q

Atropine was made from a plant is used for

A

Gastrointestinal problems

32
Q

The Egyptians were the earliest people to keep accurate ____records

A

Medical records

33
Q

The Egyptians learn to identify certain

A

Diseases

34
Q

Observations and the cause of the disease were

A

Treated and results were recorded

35
Q

Results were recorded by the Greeks today were called the recording

A

Outcomes management

36
Q

After an observation was made by the greeks the next step was

A

Treatment

37
Q

Temperature refers to the balance of

A

Heat lost and heat gained

38
Q

Normal temperature not the range oral temperature is

A

98.6

39
Q

Normal temperature not the Range rectal temperature is

A

99.6

40
Q

Normal temperature not the range Tympanic temperature is

A

98.6

41
Q

Normal temperature not the range auxiliary temperature

A

97.6

42
Q

Have a stuffy nose and finds it hard to breathe without opening his mouth the route for obtaining his temperature would be

A

Auxiliary

43
Q

A client needs an assessment of their body heat from the arm what route are you assessing

A

Auxiliary

44
Q

You have a client with an oral fever of 99.8 if this is considered a fever by your clinical definition of fever why or why not

A

No clinical fevers above 100°

45
Q

Temperature can be measured via for basic routes

A

Oral, rectal, auxiliary, Tympanic

46
Q

A client has an auxiliary temperature of 99.6 would you record this as a normal or abnormal

A

Abnormal

47
Q

Tympanic temperature is measured at what body part

A

Ear

48
Q

a Redtip thermometer is utilized for

A

Rectal only

49
Q

State the color utilize for oral temperature per textbook category

A

Blue

50
Q

Your client has a fever you would list them as

A

Hyperthermia

51
Q

A client is in need of having a pule taking in their foot this would be the

A

Pedal

52
Q

You have been asked to osculate a pulse on the client to verify a rhythm is off which pulse are you being asked to take

A

Apical

53
Q

A client comes to you at an urgent Care clinic there pulses palpated at 102 beats per minute you record their pulses as

A

Tachycardia

54
Q

Pulse is defined as. “the pressure of the blood pushing against the wall of the Artery as the heartbeats and rests”

A

True

55
Q

State the 4 main v/s

A

Pulse, respirations, blood pressure, temperature

56
Q

Respiration includes both_and__

A

Inspiration and expiration

57
Q

The first item to be attended to when taking a clients pulse is to

A

Wash your hands

58
Q

The last item to be accomplished when working with the client is to

A

Wash your hands

59
Q

When assessing the radial pulse your thumb and fingers are on the clients

A

Thumb side of wrist

60
Q

When assessing a radial pulse you are to count the beats for how long

A

One minute

61
Q

State the pulse located in the upper thigh

A

Femoral

62
Q

The temporal pulse is located

A

Side of the head

63
Q

V/s stands for

A

Vital sign

64
Q

What means heat

A

Thermia

65
Q

BP stands for

A

Blood pressure

66
Q

A client comes to you at an urgent care clinic their pulse is palpated at 118 bpm you record their HR as being

A

Tachycardia

67
Q

What are the correct procedure for approaching an emergency

A

Check, call, care

68
Q

When you check the scene you are making sure it is

A

Safe for you and the victim

69
Q

You are assessing a client who is not suspected to have any contagious disease state what PE PE’s you would need to utilize

A

Same as if they were contagious

70
Q

Hosa is an acronym for

A

Health organizations student of America

71
Q

Hosa is a professional organization which is

A

Led only by students, part of the health science cluster, develop future leaders

72
Q

Secondary school when filling out a basic application is to

A

High school

73
Q

Collegiate refers to

A

College

74
Q

Pulmonary means

A

Lungs

Health Sicnece (2 decks)

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