Final Review

Question 1

Paleolithic Age

Answer 1

OLD Stone Age
Hunters/Gatherers (Croods in the beginning)
SIMPLE TOOLS- bone, wood, stone (flint)
Cave Paintings- NO WRITING- just pictures
Spoken Language
Ice Ages

Question 2

Neolithic Ages

Answer 2

• NEW STONE AGE
• AGRICULTURE!!!!! People stopped moving (farmed)
• Domesticated animals (tame)
• Surplus– pottery, weaving, clothing (specialization)
• Settled in river valleys – irrigation (water crops)
• More complex tools- copper, wheel, blades
• Trade ideas are spread and shared (acorn/rabbit)
• Aspects religion, government art

Question 3

Systematic Agriculture

Answer 3

People STOPPED moving. No longer nomads. SETTLED in river valley civilizations. Now- civilization became COMPLEX.

Question 4

Roman REPublic

Answer 4

Ruled by REPresentatives

Question 5

Roman EMPire

Answer 5

Ruled by EMPerors

Question 6

Patricians

Answer 6

rich, ruling class, consuls during Roman Republic

Question 7

Plebians

Answer 7

lower class, tribunes, workers during Roman Republic

Question 8

How did Roman Republic start?

Answer 8

Rome overthrows Etruscans and citizens elect representatives

Question 9

Civic Duty

Answer 9

HAVE TO DO IT- serve the gov’t when needed

Question 10

12 Tables

Answer 10

Roman Republic- laws posted in the forum (central outdoor space)

Question 11

forum

Answer 11

Roman outdoor space/meeting area

Question 12

What was the effect when the Plebeians revolted?

Answer 12

Plebeians gained more rights and representation in gov’t- Council of Plebs

Question 13

Julius Caesar

Answer 13

ROME/ Dictator
Gave citizenship to all Romans
Created jobs
Killed by the Roman Senate

Question 14

When did the Roman Empire start?

Answer 14

After Julius Caesar’s death.

Question 15

Octavian….aka Augustus Caesar

Answer 15

Roman Emperor
Pax Romana- Roman Peace for 200 years

Question 16

Hammurabi

Answer 16

Mesopotamia
1st written law code
Divine Right- power given from God(s)