Final Review Flashcards
Policy assignment under which the assignee receives full control over the policy and also full rights to its benefits.
Absolute Assignment
A life insurance rider that allows for the early payment of some portion of the policies’ face amount should the insured suffer from a terminal illness or injury.
Accelerated Benefits Rider
An accident policy provision for disability income that requires the injury be accidental in order for benefits to be payable.
Accidental Bodily Injury Provision
An insurance type that provides payments if the insured’s death results from an accident, if the insured accidentally severs a limb above the wrist or ankle joints, or totally and irreversibly loses eyesight.
Accidental Death & Dismemberment (AD&D)
Unforeseen, unexpected, unintended cause of an accident. Requirement of an accident-based disability policy that requires that the cause of the mishap must be accidental in order for any claims to be payable.
Accidental Means Provision
Insurance type under which claims are payable in case of disease, accidental injury, or accidental death.
Accident & Health Insurance. More commonly known as just Health Insurance
A type of insurance contract in which buyers must adhere to the terms of the contact already in existence. They have no opportunity to negotiate terms, rates, and policy values.
Contract of Adhesion.
Combines features of both term and whole life insurance coverage with the length of coverage and amount of accumulated cash value as adjustable factors. Premiums may be increased or decreased in the future to fit specific needs.
Adjustable Life Insurance Policy
An insurance company that has met the legal and financial requirements to operate within a specific State.
Admitted Insurer
A type of care (usually custodial) designed for individuals who require assistance with various activities of daily living while their primary caregivers are absent.
Adult Daycare
Selection that goes “against the company.” The tendency of less favorable insurance risks to seek or continue insurance to a greater extent than others. Also, the tendency of policyholders to take advantage of favorable options in insurance contracts.
Adverse Selection
A situation wherein one party (an agent) has the power to act for another (the principal) in dealing with third parties.
Agency
Anyone not a duly licensed broker who solicits insurance or aids in placing risks, delivering policies, or collecting premiums on behalf of an insurance company.
Agent
The section of the insurance application where the agent reports personal observations about the applicant.
Agent’s Report
A feature of an insurance contract in that there is an element of chance for both parties and that the dollar given by the policyholder (premiums) and the insurer (benefits) may not be equal.
Aleatory
An insurance company incorporated or organized under the laws of any foreign nation, providence, or territory.
Alien Insurer
The one to whom an annuity is payable.
Annuitant
A contract that provides a stipulated sum payable at certain regular intervals during the lifetime of one or more persons, or a payable for a specified time period.
Annuity
A definition of total disability that requires that for disability income benefits to be payable, the insured must be unable to perform any job for which the insured is “reasonably suited by reason of education, training, or experience.
Any Occupation Disability Provision
Authorization or certification of an agent to act for or represent an insurance company.
Appointment
A type of conditional receipt that provides that insurance coverage is effective as of the date the application is approved but before the policy is delivered. It is rarely used today.
Approval Receipt
An insurance company characterized by member-insureds who are assessed an individual portion of each loss that occurs. No premium payment is payable in advance.
Assessment Mutual Insurance Company
The practice of making a policy effective at an earlier date than the present.
Back-dating
A health insurance policy that provides “first dollar” benefits for specified and limited healthcare. Characterized by limited benefit periods and low coverage limits.
Basic Medical Expense Policy
A type of conditional receipt given by an insurer upon an applicant’s first premium payment. The policy, if approved, becomes effective as of the day of the receipt.
Binding Receipt
The period following the death of a family breadwinner during which no Social Security benefits are payable to the surviving spouse.
Blackout Period
An insurance policy that covers a number of individuals who are exposed to the same hazards, such as members of an athletic team or passengers on an airplane.
Blanket Policy
A licensed insurance representative who does not represent a specific company but places business among various insurance companies. Legally, they are regarded as representatives of the insured and not the insurer.
Broker
Arrangements between business owners that provide that the shares owned by any one of them who dies or becomes disabled shall be sold to and purchased by the other co-owners of the business.
Business Continuation Plan
A form of disability income coverage designed to pay necessary business overhead expenses, such as rent, should the insured business owner become disabled.
Business Overhead Expense Insurance
Informational consumer guidebooks that explain insurance policies and concepts and are required to be given to applicants before accepting an application, premium, or premium deposit.
Buyer’s Guide
An agreement that a deceased business owner’s interest of a business will be sold and purchased at a predetermined price.
Buy-Sell Agreement
Employee benefit arrangements in which employees can select from a range of benefit options to tailor their benefit needs.
Cafeteria Plan
The amount provided for accidental dismemberment or loss of eyesight from a disability income plan. The loss of one limb or partial blindness pays a percentage of the overall sum.
Capital Sum
Qualified employer retirement plans where employees can defer amounts of their salaries into a retirement plan. The amounts deferred are not included in the employee’s gross income and are tax-deferred. Also called (k) plans.
Cash or Deferred Retirement Plan
A nonforfeiture option that allows whole life insurance policy owners to receive a payout of their policy’s cash values.
Cash Surrender Option
The cash equity amount or “savings” accumulated in a whole life insurance policy.
Cash Value
The amount available to the policy owner when a life insurance policy is surrendered to the insurance company.
Cash Surrender Value
The practice by which policy values in an existing life insurance policy or annuity are used to purchase another policy with the same insurer for the purpose of earning additional premiums or commissions without an objectively reasonable basis or demonstrable benefit.
Churning
A corporation owned by a small group of stockholders, each of whom usually has a voice in operating the business.
Closed Corporation
Extends group health coverage to terminated employees and their families for up to 18 months.
COBRA
The principle under which the health insurance company only insures part of the potential loss, with the policyholder paying for the other part.
Coinsurance
Assignment of a life policy to a creditor as a security for a debt. The creditor is allowed to take what they are owed out of the policy while the excess is given to the beneficiaries.
Collateral Assignment
Health insurance companies that operate on the “reimbursement” approach, which allows policyholders to seek medical treatment then submit the charges to the insurer for reimbursement.
Commercial Health Insurers
The head of the WA State insurance office, the public officer charged with supervising the State’s insurance business and administering insurance laws and regulations.
Insurance Commissioner
The table of mortality based on inter-company experience over a period of time, which is legally recognized as the mortality basis for computing maximum reserves on policies issued.
Commissioner’s Standard Ordinary (CSO) Table
A policy provision designed to provide an alternate beneficiary in the event that the insured as well as the original beneficiary die as a result of a common (same) accident.
Common Disaster Provision
Designed to give the protection offered by both a basic medical expense policy and a major medical expense policy. It is characterized by a low deductible amount, a coinsurance clause, and high maximum benefits.
Comprehensive Major Medical Insurance
The failure of the insured to disclose to the insurance company facts that are material to the acceptance of the risk at the time the application is made.
Concealment
A characteristic of an insurance contract in that the payment of benefits is dependent on, or a condition of, the occurrence of the risk insured against.
Conditional Contract
An insurance provision designed to prevent the duplication of group insurance benefits, limiting the insured to a percentage of the expenses covered and designates the order in which multiple carriers are to pay for benefits.
Coordination of Benefits Provision
A rider available with some life insurance policies that provides for an automatic increase in benefits typically tied to the Consumer Price Index to offset inflation.
Cost of Living Rider
Usually written as a decreasing term policy on a relatively small decreasing balance installment loan. If the borrower dies, the policy pays the balance of the loan.
Credit Life Insurance
An agreement that provides upon a business owner’s death, surviving owners will purchase the deceased’s interest with funds from life insurance policies owned by each principal owner on the lives of all other owners.
Cross-Purchase Plan
The level of assistance given to meet daily personal needs, such as dressing, bathing, eating, and so on. Though it does not require medical training, it must be administered under a physician’s orders.
Custodial Care
Term life insurance on which the face value slowly decreases in scheduled steps (monthly or annually) from the date the policy is issued to the day the policy expires, while the premium remains level.
Decreasing Term Life Insurance
An amount of expense or loss to be paid by the insured before a health insurance policy starts paying for benefits.
Deductible
A pension plan under which benefits are determined by a specific benefit formula.
Defined Benefit Plan
A tax-qualified retirement plan in which annual contributions are determined by a formula set forth in the plan. Benefits paid to a participant vary with the amount of contributions made on the participant’s behalf and the length of service under the plan.
Defined Contribution Plan
A disability income policy provision that allows a certain amount of time after an accident for a disability to result with the insured remaining eligible for benefits.
Delayed Disability Provision
A type of health insurance coverage typically offered on a group basis that covers the cost of normal dental maintenance as well as oral surgery and root canal therapy.
Dental Insurance
The period following the death of the breadwinner up until the youngest child reaches the age of maturity.
Dependency Period