final quizzes Flashcards

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1
Q

If you forget to pre-heat the oven for making yeast breads, you will still get good results if you put the formed loaf in a cold oven.

A

false

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2
Q

Enriched refined grains have nutrients added back that were lost in the milling process.

A

true

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3
Q
For fluffy rice, the best choice is:
short grain rice
medium grain rice
long grain rice
none of the above
A

long grain rice

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4
Q

what does flour do in yeast bread?

A

Contains protein which forms gluten

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5
Q

what does sugar do in yeast bread?

A

feeds yeast

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6
Q

what does yeast do in yeast bread?

A

leavening agent

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7
Q

what does salt do in yeast bread?

A

controls yeast growth

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8
Q

To avoid lumps when making a white sauce, you should:
heat the sauce as quickly as possible
follow the recipe carefully, stirring around sides and bottom of pan
use a light-weight saucepan and stir minimally
none of the above

A

follow the recipe carefully, stirring around sides and bottom of pan

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9
Q

Most grain products are best stored in a cool, dry place.

A

true

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10
Q
Which of the following is NOT an example of a quick bread?
cinnamon rolls
biscuits
banana bread
pancakes
A

cinnamon rolls

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11
Q
Which of the following is NOT an example of a quick bread?
cinnamon rolls
biscuits
banana bread
pancakes
A

cinnamon rolls

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12
Q

Foam cakes are cooled upside down to stretch foam cells and strengthen cake structure.

A

true

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13
Q

Shortened cakes generally have less fat than foam cakes.

A

false

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14
Q
Too much water in pastry will cause the pastry to be
overcooked.
tough.
too flaky.
compact.
A

tough

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15
Q

When baking cakes at high altitudes, increase leavening and reduce liquid

A

false

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16
Q

Because the formulas for making cookies are not as sensitive as those for making cakes, you can adjust cookie recipe ingredients and instructions and still have a high quality end product.

A

false

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17
Q
The structure of baked products comes from
eggs.
sugar.
fat.
gluten.
A

gluten

18
Q

Angel food cakes use both egg white and egg yolk foams.

A

false

19
Q

The best method for adding water to pastry dough is:
put water in bottom of bowl before adding flour and shortening
add all of water at once and in one spot in the dough
add water throughout the dough, not just in one spot
none of the above.

A

add water throughout the dough, not just in one spot

20
Q

You must have a pastry blender to make pastry dough.

A

false

21
Q

Shortened cakes should cool some in the pan before being removed.

A

true

22
Q
Hygroscopic means
to attract water.
to repel water.
to be quite small.
to be visible under a hydroscope.
A

to attract water

23
Q
Hygroscopic means
to attract water.
to repel water.
to be quite small.
to be visible under a hydroscope.
A

to attract water

24
Q
The temperature of candy rises as it boils because
the concentration of sugar is decreased.
the concentration of sugar is increased.
the concentration of water is increased.
the candy is boiling more vigorously.
A

the concentration on sugar is increased

25
Q
The change that sugar undergoes when subjected to very intense heat is called
coagulation.
intensification.
dextrinization.
caramelization.
A

caramelization

26
Q
The primary sources of granulated white sugar are
sweet potatoes and sweet corn.
sugar beets and sweet corn.
sugarcane and sweet potatoes
sugar beets and sugarcane.
A

sugar beets and sugarcane

27
Q

Raw sugar is significantly more nutritious than granulated sugar.

A

false

28
Q

Carbohydrates have twice as many calories per gram as fats

A

false

29
Q

Honey is the only natural sweetener from an animal source.

A

true

30
Q
In candy-making, interfering agents
speed crystal formation.
balance strong flavors.
inhibit crystal formation.
speed caramelization.
A

inhibit crystal formation

31
Q
Using ingredients from a traditional kitchen and a standard recipe, which of the following ingredients DOES NOT act as an interfering agent?
Butter
Corn syrup
White table sugar (sucrose)
All are interfering agents
A

white table sugar (sucrose)

32
Q

While many people blame high fructose corn syrup for obesity in America, excess empty calories are the main problem, not high fructose corn syrup.

A

true

33
Q

Usually placemats provide a less formal dining atmosphere than a tablecloth.

A

true

34
Q
Which utensil(s) are placed to the left of the plate?
Knife
Fork
Spoon
A & B
A & C
A

fork

35
Q
Which utensil(s) are placed to the right of the plate?
Knife
Fork
Spoon
A & B
A & C
A

A & C

36
Q

Every buffet should be set up so guests go down one side of the table only.

A

false

37
Q
If more than one fork is at a place setting, the fork to be used first is
the fork on the far right.
the fork next to the plate.
the fork on the far left.
the fork above the plate.
A

fork on the far left

38
Q
Most often, the person to watch for etiquette cues is the
guest of honor.
host or hostess.
person seated to your left.
none of the above.
A

host or hostess

39
Q

Blue plate service

A

Plates are served in the kitchen and brought to the table

40
Q

American service

A

The least formal type of table service, with serving dishes placed on the table and diners serve themselves

41
Q

English service

A

Similar to family service, but a waiter or waitress is used

42
Q

Family service

A

Host serves each plate from a stack of plates in front of him/her