Final Quiz Womens Health Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the first and second leading thing that cancer patients hate to be told

A

1) youll be fine 2) call me if you need me

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2
Q

How is cancer named?

A

from where it started not where it spread

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3
Q

Do you want a tumor to be encapsulated?

A

yes

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4
Q

Less than ___% of cancer in the US are sarcoma

A

2%

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5
Q

Cancer is the ___ leading cause of death among women

A

second

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6
Q

Cancer is the leading cause of death among which ethnicity?

A

Asian Americans

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7
Q

What are two of the leading factors for getting cancer?

A

1)smoking 2) lack of physical activity

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8
Q

What is the top environmental factor for cancer?

A

sun exposure

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9
Q

About ___% of lung cancer is in women ___ and younger

A

50% and 50

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10
Q

What two viruses are linked with cancer

A

HPV and Hepatitis

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11
Q

What ethnicity is most likely to have breast cancer but in which is it more fatal?

A

more common in whites, more fatal in blacks

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12
Q

Women are less likely to respond to which cancer treatment

A

lung

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13
Q

What type of disease is leading cause of death in the U.S. and around the world

A

chronic disease

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14
Q

At what age is your peek bone mass

A

30

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15
Q

Osteoporosis is the leading cause of what

A

frailty

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16
Q

What parts of the body do osteoporosis most commonly affect

A

spine, hip, and wrist

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17
Q

___% of all US adults affected with osteoporosis are women

A

80%

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18
Q

____% of all women are predicted to experience a bone fracture due to bone loss

A

50%

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19
Q

women are __ times more likely than men to get osteoporosis

A

4

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20
Q

What group is at the highest risk for osteoporosis

A

non hispanic white post menopausal women

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21
Q

When does menopausal bone loss occur

A

during first 5-10 years after. lose 3% a year

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22
Q

___ million americans have arthritis but only ___ mill are dr diagnosed

A

46 mill, 24.3 mill

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23
Q

____% of those diagnosed with arthritis are women

A

60%

24
Q

___ out of every___ Americans have arthritis

A

1, 5

25
Q

Where does arthritis most commonly effect

A

knees

26
Q

what is the adeaing risk factor for rheumatoid arthritis

A

smoking

27
Q

rates if osteoarthritis are the same in men and women untill what age

A

45

28
Q

women have __-___ times higher rates of arthritis than men

A

2-3

29
Q

What ethnic group is most likely to have arthritis

A

non hispanic white, but blacks get it the worst

30
Q

Arthritis is most common in women over ___

A

55 HOWEVER 3/5 are under 65

31
Q

What is the most frequent and disabling chronic condition among women

A

arthritis

32
Q

Diabetes is trouble converting ____ into energy

A

glucose

33
Q

diabetes is ___th leading cause of death in US

A

7th

34
Q

How many people in US are diagnose with diabetes, what percent women?

A

25.8 mill, 50%

35
Q

women with diabetes are at a ___-___ times increase for ______

A

2-4x, heart disease

36
Q

in the past 30 yrs there has been almost a ___% of heart disease related to diabetes

A

20%

37
Q

having post menopausal diabetes increases risk for

A

falls and hip fractures

38
Q

depression is __times as common in women with diabetes

A

2 times

39
Q

diabetic coma risk is __% higher in women

A

50

40
Q

___x higher prevalence among African American, Hispanic/Latino, American Indian, and Asian/Pacific Islander than white women

A

2-4

41
Q

What ethnicity is at greatest risk for diabetes

A

non hispanic blacks

42
Q

______ of all women age 20 and older have diabetes

~____ of these women do not know they have it

A

12.6 million (10.8%), 1/3

43
Q

What is one of the leading causes of blindness in US

A

diabetic retinopathy

44
Q

Type 1 diabetes

A

less diagnosed, insulin dependent, usually develops over short amount of time

45
Q

Type 2 diabetes

A

insulin resistant, more common in females, develops gradually

46
Q

What is one of the first things that people with type two diabetes notice

A

slow healing of gums

47
Q

Gestational diabetes affects __% of pregnancies

A

4

48
Q

gest. diabetes usually develops during what week of preg

A

24

49
Q

Rates for developing type 2 after gest diabetes

A

40-60% develop type 2 within 5-10 years

50
Q

macrosomia

A

fat baby

51
Q

What is leading risk facto for Alz.

A

age

52
Q

Why are women getting Alz

A

living longer

53
Q

Your chances of getting Alz ___ ever ___ years after 65

A

doubles every five years

54
Q

Alz is the ___ leading cause of death in US

A

6th

55
Q

___ mill are diagnosed with Alz in US, ___ are women

A

5.4, 3.4

56
Q

What three processes does Alz interrupt

A

communcation, metabloism, and repair

57
Q

Alz symptoms men vs women

A

women more likely to be emotional, reclusive and depressed while men tend to act out and wander