Final (Quiz 5) Flashcards

1
Q

Scholasticism refers to:

A

Philosophical and pedagogical method used by faculty of the cathedral schools and universities, the belief that everything happens for a reason, and the idea that faith was a rational activity.

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2
Q

The scholastic movement is most closely associated with Dominicans like ______ and his student ______.

A

Albertus Magnus; Thomas Aquinas.

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3
Q

Gothic architecture’s most distinctive characteristic is:

A

The pointed arch.

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4
Q

Robert Grosseteste’s “single best-known discovery”, in the field of optics, was:

A

The first solid explanation of the cause of rainbows and description of the color spectrum.

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5
Q

Approximately ____ days out of each year were Church-proclaimed holidays (holy days) during which there was to be no work.

A

100.

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6
Q

The original sources that tell us the story of Abelard and Heliose are:

A

Letters between Abelard and Heliose.

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7
Q

Abelard was:

A

The son of a knight and the eldest son.

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8
Q

According to Heliose, Abelard was:

A

A gifted musical composer, a gifted singer, and motivated by lust for her, not affection.

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9
Q

Abelard established a school at Mont-Sainte-Genevieve, from which ______ was to grow.

A

The University of Paris.

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10
Q

Betty Radise tells us that Heliose, in adulthood, was:

A

A respected abbess of a famous convent.

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11
Q

In the 11th century, ______ was the strongest European monarchy; by the 13th century, ______ had emerged as Europe’s strongest monarchy.

A

Germany; France.

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12
Q

According to Backman, the disasters of the fourteenth century were:

A

Both long-simmering and sudden.

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13
Q

From the Grecho-Romans medieval Europeans inherited the twin notions of what?

A

Individual rights and public duty.

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