Final Pt.2 Flashcards

1
Q

Human Development

A

The study of how humans change and maintain some characteristics from conception through the lifespan

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2
Q

Family Studies

A

The study of a variety of family forms and how families function

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3
Q

Family Structure

A

The people that make up a family

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4
Q

Family Function

A

The way a family operates

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5
Q

Morrill Act of 1862

A

Established colleges built on federal land to promote the liberal and practical education of the industrial classes

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6
Q

Living Lab

A

A place where students can experience and apply the principles they learned in class

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7
Q

Behaviorism

A

A theory that includes the belief that psychologists should be concerned with studying observable behaviors rather than internal mental processes

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8
Q

Attachment Theory

A

A theory that suggests that humans have an innate need for protection, affection, and security.

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9
Q

Pavlov

A

Theorist that is famous for his work with classic conditioning, conducting experiments using dogs, treats, and bells

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10
Q

Zone of Proximal Development

A

The optimal area of learning, in which the material is not too difficult but also not too easy

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11
Q

Bioecological Systems Theory

A

A theory that is represented with several concentric circles (each bigger than the last), in which the individual is in the middle

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12
Q

Plagiarism

A

Misrepresenting someone else’s intellectual property as your own

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13
Q

Codes of Conduct

A

List or compilation of ethical standards of a professional organization designed to guide behavior and decision-making

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14
Q

Family of orientation

A

Families we are born into or raised by

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15
Q

Families of procreation

A

Families we create ourselves

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16
Q

Object permanence

A

Ability to recognize that objects continue to exist even when out of sight (peek-a-boo)

17
Q

Parental self-efficacy

A

Parents’ beliefs about their own ability to parent effectively influences the quality of parenting behavior

18
Q

Fine motor skills

A

Small muscle movement/control

19
Q

Gross motor skills

A

Large muscle movement

20
Q

Dyscalculia

A

Difficulty with math

21
Q

Social comparison

A

Assessing one’s own attributes by measuring them against those of other people, especially peers

22
Q

Executive functions

A

A set of processes that all have to do with managing oneself & one’s resources in order to achieve a goal

23
Q

Invincibility Fable

A

Belief that you are invincible and that bad things only happen to other people

24
Q

Limbic System

A

Part of the brain associated with basic emotions and drives.

25
Q

Identity assimilation

A

The process through which we incorporate new information into our existing identity

26
Q

Emerging adulthood

A

The time from end of adolescence before the adult responsibilities of a stable job, marriage and parenthood.

27
Q

Bereavement

A

The experience of the death of one’s spouse and other significant others, such as siblings and good friends.

28
Q

Senescence

A

The experience of declines associated with aging

29
Q

Working memory

A

Memory involved with the momentary holding of information until evaluation occurs

30
Q

Implicit memory

A

The memory of how to do something that has been learned

31
Q

Explicit memory

A

The memory involved with recalling facts