final prep

Question 1

What are the 5 filters we need to know

Answer 1

yellow #8
red #25
green #58
polarizing
neutral density

Question 2

What does the polarizing filter do

Answer 2

reduces the reflection on glass/water +atmosphere

Question 3

what do you need to do do use the polarizing filter

Answer 3

set up at a 35 degree angle. rotate the filter until there is a reduction in reflection. You have to use a handheld meter because its typically a 2 stop change

Question 4

Green filter

Answer 4

better for christmas, makes red darker

Question 5

yellow/red filter

Answer 5

good for landscape photography
yellow will lessen density of the sky and red will do it even more.
red will also reduce the density of the leaves because it also blocks green

Question 6

WHat does red/yellow block

Answer 6

red blocks green and blue
yellow blocks blue

Question 7

neutral density filters - what do they do with aperture

Answer 7

reduce the amount of light when you need more creative controls
when you are at 1/1000 and f/8 but want to go shallower with the depth but cant with the light. Then you use a ND filter that will take the light down 2/4/6 stops.

Question 8

neutral density filter with shutter speed and motion

Answer 8

when you want to display motion however there is a lot of light you need the ND so you can have a slow shutter speed. reduce the light

Question 9

What are direct lighting examples

Answer 9

sun, light bulbs, lighting that directly is hitting you/you can see

Question 10

what is indirect lighting examples

Answer 10

source that cant directly see you, reflecting off of something

Question 11

What does direct light vs indirect light do to photos

Answer 11

direct light makes photos harsh and high contrast. soft light is diffused and low contrast.

Question 12

using a flash on the camera

Answer 12

Stick on the camera and attach to a circuit. we want to synch the light with the camera. When you use flash you don’t use a normal meter.

Question 13

What is synch speed

Answer 13

1/60th for our cameras
synch speed is the fastest shutter speed when you use flash. you need the shutter to be open when the flash goes off

Question 14

what happens when there is issues with flash and synch speed

Answer 14

half frame mistakes

Question 15

How to find the correct fstop with flash with the dials

Answer 15

use the distance from the flash to the subject
when you have a range you use the longest range

Question 16

when doing auto flash

Answer 16

you set it up with the camera and the flash will have a sensor. the flash will know how long to burn the bulb to have the correct flash.

Question 17

What is a TTL

Answer 17

through the lens metering
when you use flash it bounces back into the camera lens and cam will talk with the flash

Question 18

Jiffy pop

Answer 18

moving with burning or dodging

Question 19

peanut butter and jelly

Answer 19

emulsion to emulsion

Question 20

Critiquing formula

Answer 20

context + subject matter + form = content

Question 21

digital photography file formats

Answer 21

pdf: compressed file
Tiff: non compressed, altered
raw: raw image

Question 22

What is CCD

Answer 22

charged coupled device
sensor in the digital camera
the CCD takes the place of the film plane on a digital camera

Question 23

What is the smallest and the largest aperture we need to know

Answer 23

f/2 is a large opening in the camera. f/32 is a tiny opening.

Question 24

List the shutter speeds on the wheel

Answer 24

1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/15, 1/30, 1/60, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000

Question 25

List the f-stops on the wheel

Answer 25

f/2, f/2.8, f/4, f/5.6, f/8, f/11, f/16, f/22, f/23

Question 26

What is the Daguerreo type

Answer 26

A form of photography that was created by Joc Luie Daguerre. The photo was made on a highly polished plate of copper that was treated with ionized silver.

Question 27

What is the Calotype

Answer 27

Created by William Henry Fox Talbot. The first reproducible form of photography. Used a piece of sensitized paper. Incorporated the negative to positive process.