Final New Testament Flashcards

1
Q

Which four great theologians were greatly affected by the book of Romans?

A

St. Augustine, Martin Luther, John & Charles Wesley, & Karl Barth

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2
Q

What was St. Augustine’s great struggle with regarding sin?

A

Sex

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3
Q

Rom. 1:17 - the Righteousness of God revealed in the Gospel - who was affected by this verse?

A

Martin Luther

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4
Q

Who is Paul writing Romans to?

A

The Jews, the Gentiles, to ALL

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5
Q

Write out a verse from Romans.

A

Romans 12:11 AMPC “Never lag in zeal and in earnest endeavor; be aglow and burning with the Spirit, serving the Lord.”

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6
Q

Write out a verse from I Corinthians

A

“Let everything you do be done in love (true love to God and man as inspired by God’s love for us).” - I Corinthians 16:14 AMPC

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7
Q

Write out a verse from II Corinthians

A

“For He hat made Him to be sin for us, Who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in Him.” - 2 Cor. 5:21 - KJV

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8
Q

What are the parts of a typical letter written by Paul?

A
Type 1: 
Opening
Thanksgiving
Body
Closing/salutation
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9
Q

Romans 8 contains the most references to The Holy Spirit, list some activities of The Holy Spirit (at least 4).

A
  • Law of The Spirit gives life, setting us free from sin and death.
  • the mind of The Spirit is governed by life and peace
  • Helps us in our weakness
  • intercedes to God on our behalf
  • Adopts us into the family of God
  • Through the Spirit, we cry out Abba (Father).
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10
Q

Name the four factions from 1 Cor. 1

A

Paul, Apollos, Cephas, & Christ

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11
Q

What does godly sorrow lead to?

A

Salvation and no regret (2 Cor. 7)

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12
Q

What is one of Paul’s favorite illustrations?

A

athletic training

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13
Q

According to Romans 1, Paul explained that the righteousness of God revealed in the Gospel is _____.

A

By faith.

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14
Q

In Romans 2 we are told that the circumcision _______, by the Spirit.

A

that counts is the one of the heart

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15
Q

In Romans 3, Paul concluded that _____ have sinned.

A

All (no difference between Gentile or Jew, ALL have sinned)

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16
Q

In Romans 4 Paul quoted _______ saying that Abraham ________ and it was credited to him as righteousness.

A

Genesis, believed God

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17
Q

Romans 5: God demonstrated His love for us ________, ________.

A

While we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.

18
Q

Romans 6

A

the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord.

19
Q

In Romans 7 Paul talks about what he wanted to do he did not do, but what he hated he did. He did this because…

A

of sin living in him.

20
Q

Romans 8 questions what can separate us from the love of God. What is the answer to this?

A

Nothing in all of creation.

21
Q

Romans 9 says that Israel had no gained righteousness because…

A

Israel pursued it as if it were by works.

22
Q

Romans 10 says that everyone who calls on the name of the Lord…

A

will be saved (this is a quote from Joel).

23
Q

Romans 11 mentions natural branches vs grafted in branches. What does it say is likely to happen to the grafted in branches?

A

They are likely to be cut off.

24
Q

Romans 12 urged the readers NOT TO…

A

not to conform to the pattern of this world.

25
Q

Romans 13 tells us that governing authorities were…

A

established by God.

26
Q

Romans 14 talks about not judging one another on controversial matters such as…

A

what is permissible to eat.

27
Q

In Romans 15 what is requested of whom, where, for whom, where?

A

A contribution is requested of the church of Macedonia and Achaia to help the church in Jerusalem.

28
Q

In Romans 16 Paul asks the believers in Rome to receive “our sister” in the Lord, who is she?

A

Phoebe

29
Q

How were Paul’s letters delivered to their destination?

A

They were hand delivered by people Paul trusted.

30
Q

Define ‘soteriology.’

A

The doctrine of Salvation.

31
Q

1 Cor. 1 says that God chose the _____ of the world.

A

foolish things of the world to confound the wise.

32
Q

In 1 Cor. 2 Paul says he had resolved to know nothing except…

A

Jesus Christ and Him crucified.

33
Q

1 Cor. 3 Paul described himself and who as God’s what?

A

Apollos as God’s fellow workers.

34
Q

1 Cor. 5 Paul writes that they should not….

A

associate with sexually immoral people (meaning those inside the church).

35
Q

What did Paul say in 1 Cor. 6 about resolving a dispute between believers?

A

They should be judged and settled within the church, not outside by unbelievers.

36
Q

In 1 Cor. 7 Paul wrote that everyone should remain in the situation which he was in when God called him. What was Paul getting at?

A

That salvation is not a reason for divorce.

37
Q

In 1 Cor. 11 what does Paul say about woman?

A

She is the glory of man. Man is the image of the glory of God.

38
Q

1 Cor. 12 “there are different kinds of gifts, but the same…”

A

Spirit.

39
Q

What does 1 Cor. 14 say the church is edified by?

A

The gift of prophecy.

40
Q

According to 1 Cor. 15, following Jesus’ resurrection, who did He appear to?

A

Peter

41
Q

How many letters did Paul write to the Corinthian church?

A

4 or 5 (there is missing correspondence)