Final Macbeth Quotes Flashcards

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1
Q

‘___ like the ________ _______ but be the _______ underneath’ Lady M Act 1 Themes = ?

A

‘Look like the innocent flower but be the serpent underneath’
Themes = Appearance vs reality
- Simile + metaphor
- Takes on role of 4th witch - skillfully employing deceptive practices to manoeuvre acquiring power over Macbeth
- Biblical illusion (genesis - fall of man kind - Macbeths hamartia)
- Wants Macbeth to appear innocent to hide his intentions

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2
Q

‘The _________ of _______ tell __ truths’ Banquo Act _
Themes = ?

A

‘The instruments of darkness tell us truths’ Act 1 Themes = supernatural
- Auditory image on ‘instruments’ = Witches have Macbeth in a hypnotic trance
- Banquo’s discernment (able to judge it well) shows his immunity to the hypnotic musicality that captivates Macbeth = shows Banquo as character not easily swayed by supernatural
- Supernatural use part truths to lure people in

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3
Q

‘___ ____ ,Macbeth, that shalt be ____ ________’ _______ Act 1 Themes = ?

A

‘All hail Macbeth that shalt be King hereafter’ Witches Themes = Appearance vs reality, supernatural, (ambition)
- 3 prophecies ignite Macbeths ambition
- Witches exploit Macbeth’s hubris (excessive pride) to employ their deceptive influence
- Commas either side of ‘,Macbeth,’ = targeted approach
- If the witches hadn’t planted the idea in his head he may not have killed Duncan (fate vs free will)

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4
Q

‘____ is ____ and foul __ ____’ Witches Act 1 Themes = ?

A

‘Fair is foul and foul is fair’ Themes = appearance vs reality, supernatural
-Paradoxical language = sense of ambiguity and darkness
- Foreshadows plays impending chaos
- Witches speak in trochaic tetrameter - gives an eerie songlike quality (‘instruments of darkness’)

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5
Q

‘Will all ____ ________ oceans ____ this ____ ____ from my hand’ _______ Act _ Themes = ?

A

‘Will all great Neptune’s oceans wash this blood clean from my hand’ Macbeth Act 2 Themes = Guilt
- Metaphor
- Duncan’s blood serves as the symbol of guilt - no water will ever remove the sacrilegious ‘stain’ of regicide
- Macbeth feels there’s enough blood on him to stain the whole seas (will stay with him till death)

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6
Q

‘___ damned ___, ___ I say…. Hell __ _____’ Lady M Act _ Themes = ?

A

‘Out damned spot, out I say…. Hell is murky’ Act 5 Themes = guilt
- Imaginary hand washing
- Her inability to sleep was foreshadowed by Macbeth ‘I heard a voice cry sleep now more’
- She’s completely underdone by guilt and descends into madness as she now sees blood - juxtaposes her earlier ‘a little water clears us of this deed’
- Hell is where she is - contrasts earlier her wanting the supernatural ‘dunnest smoke of hell’

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7
Q

‘___ the perfumes of _____ will not _______ this ______ ____’ _____ ______ Act 5 Themes = ?

A

‘All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand’ Lady Macbeth Themes = Guilt
- Hyperbole (extravagant exaggeration)
- Realises nothing will rid her of the guilt of killing Duncan
- ‘perfumes of Arabia’ = strongest perfumes - nothing can rid her internal conflict of guilt. The sin is huge

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8
Q

‘____ hide ____ _____ let not _____ see my _____ ____ _____ ______’ Macbeth Act _ Themes = ?

A

‘Stars hide your fires let not light see my black and deep desires’ Act 1 Themes = ambition, appearance vs reality
- Personification of stars and metaphor for desires
- Macbeth is asking darkness to shroud him so no one can see what he plans to do next not even the stars = he knows what he’s doing is wrong
- ‘stars’ ‘light’ = references to God, ‘black’ ‘deep’ connotations of sin
- Contrast in ‘black’ and ‘light’ shows Macbeths dichotomous (divided into two) character

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9
Q

‘I have no ____ to _____ the ____ __ my ______ but only ________ ________ which ________ ______’ Macbeth Act _ Themes = ?

A

‘I have no spur to prick the side of my intent but only vaulting ambition which overleaps itself’ Act 1 Themes = Ambition
- His ambition is his hamartia (fatal flaw)
- Metaphor ‘vaulting ambition’
-describes the tension between Macbeth’s unwillingness to move ahead with his plan, and his acknowledgement that his ambition is leading him down a dangerous path.

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10
Q

‘___ ____ of the milk __ ______ _______’ _____ ______ Act 1 Themes = ?

A

‘Too full of the milk of human kindness’ Lady Macbeth Themes = ambition
- Lady M views Macbeth as a child that still needs to be nurtured and guided
- Macbeth doesn’t lack ambition but does lack “manly” strength
- She is the driving force to get Macbeth to kill Duncan - she’s planting ambition in Macbeth

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11
Q

‘______ my nipple from ____ _______ ____ and _____ the _____ out’ Lady Macbeth Act 1 Themes = ?

A

‘plucked my nipple from his boneless gums and dashed the brains out’ Themes = violence
- ‘plucked’ and ‘dashed’ = harsh verbs/plosives
- Shows rejection of motherly instincts = willingness to take human life
- Infanticide = reflects Jacobean perceptions of witches
- Women in Jacobean times seen to be needed to be caring and obeying to their husbands

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12
Q

‘____ he unseamed ___ ____ the ____ to ___ _____ and _____ ___ _____ _____ ___ _________’ _______ Act 1 Themes = ?

A

‘Till he unseamed him from the nave to the chaps and fixed his head upon our battlements’ Captain Themes = violence
- Violent action of Macbeth killing a traitor (The Thane of Cawdor)
- Foreshadows Macbeths death as a traitor = ironic

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13
Q

‘I am in ____ ______ in so ___ ____ should I ____ __ ____ returning were __ ______’ ______ Act _ Themes = ?

A

‘I am in blood stepped in so far that should I wade no more, returning were as tedious’ Macbeth Act 3 Themes= violence
- Blood (metaphorically) was previously only on his hands but now he’s surrounded by it
- His response to fear and guilt has gone from being horrified to it being his means of self preservation (keeping yourself safe) - he now thinks it’s just as good to keep going than turn back
- Similar to Cain in the bible - punishment from God

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14
Q

’ __ _______ of the knowledge ______ _____’ _______ Act 3 Themes = ?

A

‘Be innocent of the knowledge dearest chuck’ Macbeth Themes = Masculinity and femininity
- Shift of power - Macbeth takes on Lady M’s language (‘look like the innocent flower’)
- He’s telling LM to remain oblivious to his plans against Banquo and Fleance - shift in dominance
- Reinforces Jacobean views of women in that they should be naive and know less than their husbands - juxtaposes the power status earlier

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15
Q

‘____ ___ spirits that tend __ ______ ______, ______ me here….. ____ ____ in the dunnest ____ of ____’ Lady Macbeth Act _ Themes = ?

A

‘Come you spirits that tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here….pall thee in the dunnest smoke of hell’ Act 1 Themes = masculinity and femininity, supernatural, ambition
- ‘come you’ = unhesitant to call on dark forces to free her from the societal constraints associated with being female
- Any break in gender roles in this period would show her to be possessed by the supernatural forces
- ‘dunnest smoke of hell’ = summoning the devil for help -she wants dark forces to take root in her (juxtaposes her later ‘Hell is murky’)

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16
Q

’ ____ ___ durst do __ ____ ___ were a ___’ Lady Macbeth Act 1 Themes = ?

A

‘When you durst do it then you were a man’ Lady Macbeth Themes = Masculinity and Femininity
- Insulting Macbeths masculinity in that he will only be a man after regicide
- She’s seen to be manipulative by trying to damage his pride in order to boost his ambition to commit the deed
- Defies Jacobean views of women needing to be submissive and less knowledgeable than their husbands - she is the domineering one of the relationship currently (although that shifts later as Macbeth’s ambition grows ‘be innocent of the knowledge’)

17
Q

‘_ ____ do so ___ _ must ___ feel it as _ ___’ _______ Act _ Themes = ?

A

’ I shall do so but I must also feel it as a man’ Macduff Act 4 Themes = Masculinity and Femininity
- This is in response to Malcolm telling him to fight Macbeth after he killed his children
- Macduff and Macbeth have contrasting views on masculinity
- Macbeth wants to be brave and strong yet Macduff wants to feel emotions and is innocent

18
Q

‘A ______ __ the mind a ____ _____ proceeding from ___ ____ oppressed _____’ Macbeth Act _ Themes = ?

A

‘A dagger of the mind a false creation proceeding from the heat oppressed brain’ Act 2 Themes = supernatural, (fate), ambition
- Dagger = metaphor for the prospect of regicide
- Adjective ‘heat oppressed’ emphasises impact of his dichotomous (two things that are opposite existing at once) feelings of guilt and ambition

19
Q

’ _ ____ a voice cry _____ __ ____ : ______ does murder _____ the ________ sleep’ Macbeth Act _ Themes = ?

A

’ I heard a voice cry sleep no more : Macbeth does murder sleep, the innocent sleep’ Act 2 Themes = Supernatural, guilt
- Exclamative sentence ‘sleep no more’ = forever condemned his mind to the relentless torment of guilt
- Motif of sleep - he’s ruined his natural ability to sleep
- Committing regicide has taken away his innocence = descent into madness

20
Q

’ _ ____ of scorpions __ __ ____ ____ ____’ ______ Act _ Themes = ?

A

‘O full of Scorpions is my mind dear wife’ Macbeth Act 3 Themes = supernatural, fear
-Metaphor
- Violent imagery of Macbeths fears of Banquo due to the prophecies
- Scorpions = significant as they put poison into your body - like the witches prophecies (reminder of the supernatural’s presence)
- ‘full’ shows he now has no remorse but only the desire to kill

21
Q

’ I have ____ _______ ___ taste __ _____’ Macbeth Act _ Themes = ?

A

‘I have almost forgotten the taste of fears’ Act 5 Themes = supernatural, lack of fear and guilt
- Metaphor
- He has ordered so many murders that he now has almost no feeling left inside of him
-Juxtaposes feeling after killing Duncan ‘A sorry sight’
- Jacobean men expected not to fear anything

22
Q

’ So ____ ___ ____ a day _ ____ ___ seen’ ______ Act 1 Themes = ?

A

‘So foul and fair a day I have not seen’ Macbeth Themes = supernatural
- It’s his first line in the play and is already mirroring the witches paradoxical language (‘fair is foul’) = foreshadows he will easily succumb to their lies
- A fair day due to his victory in battle but a foul day due to the bad weather (witches said they will meet him ‘in thunder lightning..’) - foreshadows their imminent arrival to him

23
Q

‘______ show thy ____!’ _______ Act 5 Themes = ?

A

‘Tyrant show thy face!’ Macduff Themes = Kingship
- Exclamatory sentence highlights Macduff’s desperation for revenge against Macbeth
- Tyrant = a ruler who exercises absolute power oppressively or brutally
- Macduff is the honorable hero

24
Q

’ _ ____ no words __ ____ __ my sword’ Macduff Act _ Themes = ?

A

‘I have no words my voice is my sword’ Act 5 Themes = Kingship, violence, ambition
- Violent metaphor
- Macduff saying the restoration of Scotland’s natural order requires physical violence - his ambition is to rightfully restore Scotland from Macbeth’s violation of Kingship (Divine right of Kings was disrupted)
- Macduff = perfect example of avenging hero. Although he’s motivated by revenge there’s nobility in the aim of his actions to end the chaos brought by Macbeths violation of Kingship

25
Q

‘Dead _______ and his _____ ____ Queen’ _______ Act _ Themes = ?

A

‘Dead butcher and his fiend like queen’ Malcolm Act 5
- Butcher = someone who kills implying no remorse as it’s an occupation
- Fiend like = cruel/wicked person - she is associated with the devil and now in hell for disrupting the great chain of being

26
Q
A