Final - International Law Flashcards

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1
Q

Definition of an international environmental issue

A

An environmental issue that has a global source or consequence, transcends more than one international region, the actors involved in addressing the problem are from more than one international region

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2
Q

Explain the 4 macro trends leading to international environmental problems

A

Population is increasing
Resource consumption and depletion increasing
Pollution increasing
Urbanization increasing

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3
Q

Describe the dominant paradigm in international environmental law

A

We look at the environmental issues as economic, not environmental, and try to fix everything with innovation. This got us to where we are today. This no need to focus on the environment at the expense of the economy or development

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4
Q

Explain sustainable development

A

Development that meets the need of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs

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5
Q

What are the two types of equities in sustainable development

A

Intergenerational equity and international equity

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6
Q

Intergenerational equity

A

Decisions today should/must positively benefit future generations

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7
Q

International equity

A

We shouldn’t disadvantage other countries, aka make decisions that will set back others

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8
Q

Which international laws has the US signed on to (that we discussed in class)

A

Montreal protocol, international convention relating to intervention in the high seas in cases of oil pollution casualties and protocol, CITES

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9
Q

What are the international parallels to the clean air act

A

Montreal protocol and Kyoto protocol

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10
Q

What international law parallels the oil pollution act

A

International convention relating to intervention on the high seas in cases of oil pollution casualties and protocol

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11
Q

What are the international law parallels to the endangered species act

A

Convention on biological diversity, convention on international trade in endangered species of wild fauna and flora (CITES)

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12
Q

What are he international law parallels to RCRA

A

Basel convention, Stockholm convention on persistent organic pollutants

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