FINAL HIS 1001

Question 1

Romulus & Remus

Answer 1

Are sent down a river to evade death as babies ,then adopted by a she wolf who had just lost her children and she then proceeds to raise them.As they get older they are then reunited with humans they end up deplacing their uncle reensate their grandfather.Romulus kills his brother remus. Romulus the first king of rome

Question 2

Feral

Answer 2

Term for raised wild

Question 3

Etrusacnas

Answer 3

A group north to the romans much larger group then romans ( one of their members becomes king)

Question 4

Tarquin “the proud”

Answer 4

Last etrusacan king His son rapes a roman noble women in which the people become to infrutited by this act that they rose up they kicked out the king aand kicked out kingship all together replacing it with the republic(rule of the people)

Question 5

Legion

Answer 5

Group of 5,000 soldiers and fought in closed formation

Question 6

Punic wars (264-146)

Answer 6

pit rome against carthage divided into 3 wars

Question 7

HANNIBAL

Answer 7

military figure was sent to be sentenced in rome for rebbelling agasint them he refused and started war instead defeating half the roman saoildwrs

Question 8

Pater Familias

Answer 8

The patroarch of any given roman family (meaning father of the family)

Question 9

Mos Maiorum

Answer 9

The religious code of the ancient romans ( way of the ancestors)

Question 10

Vestal Virgin

Answer 10

They were the preistes of the goddess of vesta given to the temple very important for sacricfces. Could retire at 37

Question 11

Pontifex Maximus

Answer 11

The high priest of rome in charge of all the other priest first war fought over sicily

Question 12

*Latifundia -

Answer 12

Roman rural estates ( plantations) the slaves were farmers worked from sun up till sun down and at night after sundown they are locked up. Lead very difficult lives
Vilicus/ Vilivia - Overseer of the slaves ( usually a slave themselves) Not uncommon for them to earn their freedom .

Question 13

Augures

Answer 13

Priest dedicated to a specific type of divination ( was to get answers from the spirit world through flights of birds)

Question 14

Men for Sacred Action

Answer 14

These men help in the temperial of jupiter a library scared librarians ( filled with sivilin books written out answers to prophecy

Question 15

Fetials-

Answer 15

were in charge of declaring peace and war

Question 16

Pontifices

Answer 16

were regular preist in charge of sacrifices

Question 17

**Militia

Answer 17

professional skilled army

Question 18

Pilum

Answer 18

A weapon during roman era long spread weapon aim to kill and get rid of enemeys

Question 19

Gladius

Answer 19

Weapon for the army hands have to be quick wait attack holding glaidus from iberia and spain

Question 20

Carthage

Answer 20

The people who got into war with rome

Question 21

**Navy

Answer 21

soldiers who fight at sea

Question 22

Cannae

Answer 22

Major battle of the second punic war fought with hannibal making them win the war

Question 23

Marius-

Answer 23

roman general and states men one of the most important leaders in the roman reopulbic

Question 24

Marius mules

Answer 24

their roman army

Question 25

Sulla

Answer 25

lead his army against rome himself

Question 26

Princeps

Answer 26

When a ruler is in control of everything but with out its people knowing